Bletilla striata planting method

A planting method and Bletilla striata technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant cultivation, application, etc., can solve problems affecting the yield and quality of Bletilla striata, impact on Bletilla striata seedlings, time-consuming and labor-intensive, etc., to reduce pollution and planting costs , reduce the rate of overgrown weeds, reduce the effect of labor intensity

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-20
ZHENYUAN DAOYITANG BIOTECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] It is also based on the above characteristics that it is difficult to plant bletilla striata, especially in the environment where bletilla striata is planted, it is very easy to grow weeds, and the yield and quality of bletilla striata are relatively large compared with the amount of weeds in the bletilla striata base. In addition, in the above-mentioned special growth environment, the growth speed and timing of weeds coincide with the rapid growth cycle of Bletilla striata, which leads to the need for a large amount of labor to weed the Bletilla striata base every year, which makes the cultivation of Bletilla striata The cost is relatively high; and in the process of weeding Bletilla striata, due to the different timing and methods of weeding, it is very easy to affect the yield and quality of Bletilla striata
[0006] In view of this, there have been a large number of weeding methods in the planting process of bletilla striata in the prior art, but the manual pulling out it mainly adopts is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the cost is high; there is also a technology combining physical weeding and chemical weeding program, which can effectively alleviate the labor force and reduce certain costs, but its weeding rate is still low, and still requires a certain amount of labor for weeding treatment, and often because of the wrong timing of weeding, the Bletilla striata seedlings are affected and the yield is reduced; and In the process of weeding with herbicides, it caused environmental pollution and increased costs; based on this, the researcher improved the planting mode of Bletilla striata in the process of planting, so that there is no need for a large amount of Bletilla striata within a year Weeding treatment to avoid the impact of weeding on the growth environment of Bletilla striata provides a new way of thinking for the cultivation of Bletilla striata

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A method for planting bletilla striata, comprising the following steps:

[0030] (1) Choose relatively damp, well-drained, fertile and loose sandy loam soil and sandy soil, plow the soil 20cm, apply manure and compost, and spread 100kg of quicklime per mu, and then turn the land to make soil, fertilizer and quicklime Mix evenly, thin the soil, rake it flat, sprinkle water, sprinkle 100kg of water per mu, and after 10 days of treatment, plow 15cm, fine it, and rake it flat;

[0031] (2) According to plant spacing 7cm, row spacing 20cm digs pits, pit depth 15cm, pit diameter is 6cm, puts matrix nutrient at the bottom of the pit, the amount of matrix nutrient is to fill in 3cm in the pit, then spread a layer of thickness of 3cm of rice husk and / or sawdust, use organic materials to coat the pit wall with a coating thickness of 1cm, then use straw fine powder to cover the surface of the organic materials with a thickness of 0.2cm, and then use fine sand to fill the pit , th...

Embodiment 2

[0034] A method for planting bletilla striata, comprising the following steps:

[0035](1) Choose relatively damp, well-drained, fertile and loose sandy loam soil and sandy soil, plow the soil 40cm, apply manure and compost, and spread 200kg of quicklime per mu, then turn the land to make soil, fertilizer and quicklime Mix evenly, thin the soil, rake it flat, sprinkle water, sprinkle 300kg of water per mu, and after 20 days of treatment, plow 30cm, fine it, and rake it flat;

[0036] (2) According to plant spacing 11cm, row spacing 25cm digs pits, pit depth 25cm, pit diameter is 8cm, puts matrix nutrient at the bottom of the pit, the amount of matrix nutrient is to fill in 5cm in the pit, spreads a layer of thickness of 5cm on top again. 5cm of rice husk and / or sawdust is coated on the wall of the pit with organic materials with a coating thickness of 2cm, and then covered with fine straw powder on the surface of the organic materials with a thickness of 0.3cm, and then filled...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A method for planting bletilla striata, comprising the following steps:

[0045] (1) Choose relatively damp, well-drained, fertile and loose sandy loam soil and sandy soil, plow the soil for 30cm, apply manure and compost, and spread 150kg of quicklime per mu, then turn the land to make soil, fertilizer and quicklime Mix evenly, thin the soil, rake it flat, sprinkle water, sprinkle 200kg of water per mu, and after 15 days of treatment, plow 20cm, fine it, and rake it flat;

[0046] (2) dig pits according to plant spacing 8cm, row spacing 23cm, pit depth 18cm, pit diameter are 7cm, put matrix nutrient at the bottom of the pit, the amount of matrix nutrient is to fill in 4cm in the pit, sprinkle a layer of thick 4cm of rice husk and / or sawdust is coated on the wall of the pit with organic materials with a coating thickness of 1.5cm, and then covered with fine straw powder on the surface of the organic materials with a thickness of 0.25cm, and then filled with fine sand in...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of Bletilla striata planting, in particular to a Bletilla striata planting method. According to base treatment, pit digging treatment and dug pit treatment, especially adjustment of a structure in each pit in a Bletilla striata seedling planting process, the Bletilla striata grows in an environment under a loose condition in the whole growth process, oxygen can be provided in the Bletilla striata growth process effectively, rapid growth of the Bletilla striata can be promoted, and the yield of the Bletilla striata is increased; bacterial damage in the Bletilla striata growth process is reduced, and the Bletilla striata planting cost is reduced; through structural adjustment, heat and humidity can be preserved effectively, weeds growing around a Bletilla striata nest can be avoided effectively, damage to Bletilla striata seedlings due to weeding is avoided, the yield of the Bletilla striata is increased, and the cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bletilla striata planting, in particular to a method for planting bletilla striata. Background technique [0002] Bletilla striata is the dried rhizome of Bletilla striata, a plant of the genus Bletilla striata in the family Orchidaceae. Alias: Lianjicao, Gangen, Baige, Zhulan, Zilan. It is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine with the functions of invigorating the lungs, stopping bleeding, reducing swelling and promoting muscle growth. It is mainly used for pulmonary tuberculosis hemoptysis, bronchiectasis hemoptysis, gastric ulcer hematemesis, hematuria, and blood in the stool. Bletilla striata has a very good hemostatic effect. Now the adhesive film block made of Bletilla striata is used for liver and spleen surgery to stick on the incision, instead of blood forceps, and the effect is very good. [0003] It has rapid coagulation effect and can be used in surgical operations instead of plasma....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00C05G3/00
CPCA01G22/00C05C9/00C05D3/00C05G3/00
Inventor 徐昌松李建华李才清
Owner ZHENYUAN DAOYITANG BIOTECH CO LTD
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