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Method for high-pass multi-enrichment quantitative PCR (ME-qPCR) detection of transgenic crop element and strain

A technology of transgenic and crops, applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve problems such as easy competition of primers, difficulty in achieving high throughput, low throughput of multiple PCR detection, etc., and achieve strong specificity

Active Publication Date: 2016-07-20
CHINESE ACAD OF INSPECTION & QUARANTINE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the detection throughput has always been a bottleneck of PCR-based detection methods. For example, multiplex PCR is easy to form primer dimers between primers, and there is easy competition between primers, which leads to low detection throughput of multiplex PCR. ; and multiplex fluorescent quantitative PCR is also difficult to achieve high throughput due to the limitation of instrument detection fluorescence pathway and the competition between primers and probes

Method used

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  • Method for high-pass multi-enrichment quantitative PCR (ME-qPCR) detection of transgenic crop element and strain
  • Method for high-pass multi-enrichment quantitative PCR (ME-qPCR) detection of transgenic crop element and strain
  • Method for high-pass multi-enrichment quantitative PCR (ME-qPCR) detection of transgenic crop element and strain

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0175] Embodiment 1 is used for multiple enrichment quantitative PCR to detect the acquisition of the primer combination of transgenic crops

[0176]The invention is designed for multiple enrichment quantitative PCR (Multiplex enrichmentquantitativePCR, ME-qPCR) detection primer set, including transgenic maize T25 strain specific internal and external primers; transgenic maize MON88017 strain specific internal and external primers; transgenic maize BT11 strain specific Internal and external primers; transgenic maize TC1507 strain-specific internal and external primers; transgenic maize NK603 strain-specific internal and external primers; transgenic maize MON810 strain-specific internal and external primers; transgenic soybean FG72 strain-specific internal and external primers; transgenic Soybean 305423 strain-specific internal and external primers; transgenic soybean A2704-12 strain-specific internal and external primers; transgenic rapeseed RT73 strain-specific internal and ex...

Embodiment 2

[0178] Example 2 Multiple enrichment quantitative PCR detection of 26 target genes

[0179] 1. Extraction of DNA

[0180] Refer to the DNA extraction kit (plant genome DNA extraction kit, article number DP305-02, Tiangen Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) to extract transgenic corn T25, transgenic corn MON88017, transgenic corn BT11, transgenic corn TC1507, transgenic corn NK603, transgenic corn Genomic DNA of maize MON810, transgenic soybean FG72, transgenic soybean 305423, transgenic soybean A2704-12, transgenic rapeseed RT73, transgenic cotton GHB119, and transgenic rice BT63. The genomic DNAs of the above-mentioned 12 transgenic lines were mixed to prepare a mixed DNA containing 26 target genes.

[0181] 2. Multiple enrichment quantitative PCR amplification

[0182] (1) The first round of multiple enrichment PCR: the reaction system contains 25 μL of Mix2 solution, 0.25 μL of Mix1 solution, all internal and external primers (both at a concentration of 0.1 μmol / L), and 50 ng of the...

Embodiment 3

[0186] Example 3 Multiple Enrichment Quantitative PCR Specificity Evaluation

[0187] 1. Extraction of DNA

[0188] Refer to the DNA extraction kit (plant genome DNA extraction kit, article number DP305-02, Tiangen Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) to extract transgenic corn T25, transgenic corn MON88017, transgenic corn BT11, transgenic corn TC1507, transgenic corn NK603, transgenic corn Corn MON810, GM corn MIR604, GM corn MIR162, GM corn MON863, GM soybean FG72, GM soybean 305423, GM soybean A2704-12, GM soybean GTS40-3-2, GM rape RT73, GM rape MS1, GM cotton GHB119, GM Genomic DNA of rice BT63.

[0189] 2. Multiple enrichment quantitative PCR amplification

[0190] Using the method of Example 2, the genomic DNAs of 17 known transgenic samples extracted in step 1 were respectively 9 kinds of transgenic corn, 4 kinds of transgenic soybeans, 2 kinds of transgenic rapeseed, 1 kind of transgenic cotton, and 1 kind of transgenic rice as templates Multiplex enrichment quantitative PCR ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to molecular biology, and particularly discloses a method for detection of transgenic crops.Inner primers and outer primers are designed according to the endogenous gene, exogenous gene and transgenic strain flanking sequence of a transgenic crop, all the inner primers and outer primers are mixed firstly for the first round of high-pass multi-enrichment quantitative PCR with a small cycle number (15 cycles), then the second round of fluorogenic quantitative PCR is conducted with the inner primers, a result is analyzed according to an amplification curve and a fusion curve, and in this way, the success rate and stability of the method are improved remarkably and the purpose of high-pass detection of transgenic crops can be realized.The sensitivity of the method is higher than that of ordinary fluorogenic quantitative PCR by about one magnitude order; the method has the same quantitative capacity as ordinary fluorogenic quantitative PCR, has high specificity and is a more effective method for detection of transgenic crops.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to molecular biology, in particular to a method for high-throughput detection of transgenic crops. Background technique [0002] In transgenic detection, nucleic acid-based detection methods are widely used due to their strong stability and high specificity, among which PCR-based detection methods are particularly important. PCR-based detection methods mainly include ordinary PCR and fluorescent quantitative PCR. Fluorescent quantitative PCR is widely used in actual detection because it does not require gel electrophoresis and has strong specificity. However, the detection throughput has always been a bottleneck of PCR-based detection methods. For example, multiplex PCR is easy to form primer dimers between primers, and there is easy competition between primers, which leads to low detection throughput of multiplex PCR. ; and multiplex fluorescent quantitative PCR is also difficult to achieve high throughput due to the limitations...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/68C12N15/11
CPCC12Q1/6851C12Q1/6895C12Q2600/16C12Q2531/113C12Q2563/107C12Q2545/101C12Q2537/143
Inventor 付伟吴希阳魏霜刘津朱鹏宇王晨光林春贵朱水芳
Owner CHINESE ACAD OF INSPECTION & QUARANTINE
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