Cotton cloth color-fastness-to-rubbing grading standard sample and preparation method thereof

A standard sample and color fastness technology, applied in the preparation of test samples, analysis materials, measuring devices, etc., can solve the problems that it is difficult to ensure the accuracy and consistency of test results

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-10
任亮
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the quality control of textile color fastness to rubbing in various fields such as production, circulatio...

Method used

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  • Cotton cloth color-fastness-to-rubbing grading standard sample and preparation method thereof
  • Cotton cloth color-fastness-to-rubbing grading standard sample and preparation method thereof
  • Cotton cloth color-fastness-to-rubbing grading standard sample and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0077] A graded standard sample of color fastness to rubbing of cotton cloth, the color fastness to dry rubbing of the standard sample is grade 2 to grade 5, and the color fastness to wet rubbing is grade 1 to grade 3. The specific preparation method is as follows:

[0078] 1) Gray cloth: Choose pure cotton woven plain gray cloth with relatively flat surface and less surface defects. The parameters of the gray cloth are: warp density 84 threads / inch, weft density 60 threads / inch, warp and weft yarn count 32Ne, square meter weight 112g / ㎡, width 90cm.

[0079] 2) Pretreatment: raw fabric preparation, singeing, desizing, scouring, bleaching;

[0080] Singeing→fire extinguishing→cloth falling, the singeing series reaches 3~4 grades.

[0081] Pre-treatment process of annealing, boiling and bleaching: the one-bath pre-treatment process of alkali oxygen is adopted, and the whiteness is required to reach more than 80%. Process flow: padding working liquid → steaming (90-95°C / 80min)...

Embodiment 2

[0121] A graded standard sample of color fastness to rubbing of cotton cloth, the color fastness to dry rubbing of the standard sample is grade 2 to grade 5, and the color fastness to wet rubbing is grade 1 to grade 3. The specific preparation method is as follows:

[0122] 1) Gray cloth: Choose pure cotton woven plain gray cloth with relatively flat surface and less surface defects. The parameters of the gray cloth are: warp density 90 threads / inch, weft density 56 threads / inch, warp and weft yarn count 40Ne, square meter weight 104g / ㎡, width 90cm.

[0123] 2) Pretreatment: raw fabric preparation, singeing, desizing, scouring, bleaching;

[0124] Singeing: Gas singeing machine is adopted, and the technological process is: cloth feeding → brushing → singeing → fire extinguishing → cloth falling, and the singeing series reaches 3-4 levels.

[0125] Pre-treatment process of annealing, boiling and bleaching: the one-bath pre-treatment process of alkali oxygen is adopted, and th...

Embodiment 3

[0164] A graded standard sample of color fastness to rubbing of cotton cloth, the color fastness to dry rubbing of the standard sample is grade 2 to grade 5, and the color fastness to wet rubbing is grade 1 to grade 3. The specific preparation method is as follows:

[0165] 1) Gray cloth: Choose pure cotton woven plain gray cloth with relatively flat surface and less surface defects. The parameters of the gray cloth are: warp density 80 threads / inch, weft density 62 threads / inch, warp and weft yarn count 32Ne, square meter weight 100g / ㎡, width 90cm.

[0166] 2) Pretreatment: raw fabric preparation, singeing, desizing, scouring, bleaching;

[0167] Singeing: Gas singeing machine is adopted, and the technological process is: cloth feeding → brushing → singeing → fire extinguishing → cloth falling, and the singeing series reaches 3-4 levels.

[0168] Pre-treatment process of annealing, boiling and bleaching: the one-bath pre-treatment process of alkali oxygen is adopted, and th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cotton cloth color-fastness-to-rubbing grading standard sample. A color-fastness-to-rubbing testing result of the standard sample is ranged from grade 2 to grade 5 and includes the daily detection range of the color fastness to rubbing in current textile and clothing fields. A method mainly includes the following preparation steps: preparation of grey fabrics, pre-treatment, dyeing, dewatering and drying, tentering, cloth inspection and coiling, sample preparation, homogeneity testing, stability testing, and packaging. The standard sample is easy to preserve and transport, and the uniformity and stability are in accordance with regulations through verification. The cotton cloth standard sample for textile color-fastness-to-rubbing grading is suitable for textile color-fastness-to-rubbing detection personnel to use in proofreading of detection process and detection results, technical training, result comparison, ability verification and the like in the inspection agencies and production and circulation fields. The standard sample can solve the problems of single quality control method and laboratory ability evaluation universally existing in the present-stage detection agencies and production and circulation fields, and can ensure the accuracy and consistency of experimental results.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of light industry textile inspection and quarantine standard samples, in particular to a cotton cloth color fastness grading standard sample, and also relates to a preparation method of the standard sample. Background technique [0002] Color fastness to rubbing is one of the most basic and important test contents in the quality control of textile products. GB18401 "National Basic Safety Technical Specifications for Textile Products", EU Eco-Label eco-label, Oeko-Tex eco-label and other domestic and foreign technical regulations have made strict regulations on the color fastness to rubbing of textiles. In the past, the quality control of the color fastness to rubbing test was simply carried out by laboratory comparison or proficiency verification, and the method was relatively simple. After the successful development of this standard sample, it can meet the daily quality control of the laboratory, proofreading and oth...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N19/04G01N1/28G01N1/30
CPCG01N1/28G01N1/30G01N19/04
Inventor 任亮刘冉杨春光金玉龙颜怀玉
Owner 任亮
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