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High-throughput thermoelectric performance characterization method based on continuous composition bulk materials and its application

A thermoelectric performance, high-throughput technology, applied in the direction of thermal development of materials, etc., can solve the problem that the efficiency of the detection method is not ideal and cannot meet the needs of rapid component screening, and achieve the effect of rapid screening

Active Publication Date: 2018-08-17
SHANGHAI UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

Although some progress has been made in the preparation technology of continuous component bulk materials, the efficiency of the material detection method is not ideal enough to meet the needs of rapid component screening in the development process of continuous component bulk materials

Method used

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  • High-throughput thermoelectric performance characterization method based on continuous composition bulk materials and its application

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Embodiment 1

[0020] In this example, see figure 1 , the three elements M, N, R are fed into the multi-reaction synthesis chamber through automatic control, the content of R in the raw material is controlled, and the continuous composition sample M is prepared by pulse current or laser ignition. a N b-c R c , c varies from 0 to b along the axis. Cut the sample twice along the radial direction by wire cutting to obtain a thin slice of 100mm*50mm. Taking the thin slice as the detection object, place the thin slice in the conductivity-Seebeck coefficient scanning probe microscope, and then use the conductivity-Seebeck coefficient scanning probe microscope to scan the thin slice quickly point by point to obtain the conductivity and Seebeck coefficient of the thin slice The spatial distribution data of the sheet, and construct the spatial distribution map of the conductivity and Seebeck coefficient of the thin sheet. After the measurement, use mask, photolithography and ion bombardment to ma...

Embodiment 2

[0023] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, especially in that:

[0024] In this example, the powders of thermoelectric compound raw material A and doping raw material D are passed through an automatic control feeding system to form a gradient stack, where x is from 0 to x along the axial direction max change, and use spark plasma sintering into a continuous composition block D x A, where A is a compound and D is a doping element. A diamond knife is used to cut thin slices in the radial direction, and a probe is used to scan to obtain spatial data of electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient, and images are obtained. Then, use mask, photolithography and ion bombardment to make the sheet into a grid-like array sample, place it on a uniform heating plate, and coat it with thermal conductive glue in the middle. Use an infrared rapid thermal imaging system to measure the temperature distribution on the upper surface. Low means less thermal conductance. F...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-flux thermoelectric performance characterization method based on the continuous component block and application thereof. The method uses a continuous component block as a material database, uses an electrical conductivity- seebeck coefficient scanning probe microscope and a fast thermal imaging technology to obtain the spatial distribution data and image of the electrical and thermal properties; and then computer processing is carried out to obtain the spatial distribution data and image of the thermoelectric excellent value to realize the fast screening of the high performance thermoelectric material. The technology is expected to shorten the development cycle of electrical materials by dozens of times or even hundreds of times.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a rapid detection method and application of physical properties of materials, in particular to a rapid detection method and application of physical properties of composition gradient materials, which are applied to the performance characterization of heterogeneous materials and the rapid screening technology of heterogeneous material components field. Background technique [0002] High-throughput preparation and characterization technology is expected to shorten the material development cycle by dozens or even hundreds of times, thereby bringing revolutionary innovations to the development of inorganic materials. Thermoelectric materials are based on the Seebeck effect and the Peltier effect to realize the mutual conversion of electric energy and thermal energy, that is, to supply current for cooling and to use temperature difference to generate electricity. Thermoelectric conversion technology has the advantages of environmen...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N25/20
CPCG01N25/20
Inventor 罗宏杰骆军吴立华张继业曹世勋张文清
Owner SHANGHAI UNIV