Power grid single large disturbance online detection method based on WAMS
A detection method and large disturbance technology, applied in the direction of instruments, complex mathematical operations, character and pattern recognition, etc., can solve problems such as programming difficulties, high calculation intensity, misjudgment, etc., to achieve wrong judgment results, fast detection speed, algorithm easy effect
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Embodiment 1
[0065] Example 1: Short circuit simulation
[0066] Taking the disturbance calculation example of the 3-machine 9-node system, the 3-machine 9-node system is as follows: image 3 shown. Using MATLAB software to select several typical examples of disturbance of the 3-machine 9-node system as input data for simulation. In the algorithm based on the support vector machine, continue to select the voltage amplitude and phase angle of the BUS1 bus as the monitoring bus for disturbance detection.
[0067] When short-circuit disturbance occurs on line Line1, the main protection on the bus side of Bus5 operates, the protection on the side of bus Bus4 does not operate, the circuit breaker CB4 is not disconnected, the second backup protection of the adjacent line line2 operates, and the circuit breaker CB1 is disconnected. at the same time, Figure 4 , 5 The changes of voltage amplitude and phase angle uploaded by PMU, and the information uploaded by SCADA at this time are shown in T...
Embodiment 2
[0082] Example 2: PMU uploads wrong information
[0083] Assuming that the data uploaded from the PMU contains certain error information, the data uploaded from the PMU and SCADA such as Figure 6 , 7 , get Table 5, use the method of information fusion to judge whether there is a disturbance in the power grid.
[0084] Table 5 Information collected by SCADA
[0085]
[0086] The detection process based on electrical quantity is shown in Table 6.
[0087] Table 6 Disturbance detection process
[0088]
[0089] The detection result based on the electrical quantity is that the system has a disturbance alarm at 2.15, and the alarm display time is 2.15S.
[0090] The result of the detection method based on the switching value is: within 2.15 seconds, the protection element does not act, and there is no disturbance in the power grid.
[0091] For the results of the two disturbance detection methods, the results of information fusion using the multi-source information fusi...
Embodiment 3
[0095] Example 3: Detection of single large disturbance in oilfield power grid
[0096] The substation and transmission voltage levels in an oil field are relatively complicated. The voltage levels of an oil field power grid include several voltage levels such as 110kV, 66kV and 35kV. Due to the hugeness and complexity of the oilfield power grid, a dot-line circuit simplification is performed on a variable area of an oilfield power grid before the simulation verification, as shown in Figure 8 The protection circuit diagram of an oilfield is given.
[0097] A certain torch substation supplies power to Fengyun and Xinghuo substations via double-circuit lines. Below Fengyun substation, there are North Five Substations, North Ten Substations, North Nineteen Substations, North III-2 Substations, North Twenty Substations, North Seven Substations, and Xinghuo Substations. The five transformations in the belt, the eleventh transformation in the north, the seventeenth transformatio...
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