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Blue light quantum dot thin film electroluminescence device and preparation method thereof

A technology for electroluminescent devices and quantum dots to emit light, which can be applied in the fields of electric solid-state devices, semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, electrical components, etc., and can solve problems such as hole injection barrier high blue light quantum dot films

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-13
SHANGHAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a blue light quantum dot thin film electroluminescence device and its preparation method that can solve the problem of high hole injection barrier

Method used

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  • Blue light quantum dot thin film electroluminescence device and preparation method thereof
  • Blue light quantum dot thin film electroluminescence device and preparation method thereof
  • Blue light quantum dot thin film electroluminescence device and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0045] Such as figure 2 The preparation method of the above-mentioned blue light quantum dot thin film electroluminescent device shown comprises the following steps:

[0046] S10 , providing a substrate 10 and cleaning the substrate 10 .

[0047] The substrate 10 is usually made of glass with high transmittance.

[0048] The operation of cleaning the substrate 10 is as follows: the substrate 10 is ultrasonically treated with detergent, acetone, ethanol and isopropanol for 15 minutes respectively.

[0049] S20 , forming an anode 20 on the cleaned substrate 10 obtained in S10 .

[0050] The material of the anode 20 is indium tin oxide (ITO), fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO), aluminum doped zinc oxide (AZO) or indium doped zinc oxide (IZO).

[0051] The thickness of the anode 20 is 80nm-200nm.

[0052] In the operation of forming the anode 20 on the cleaned substrate obtained in S10, the formation method of the anode 20 includes evaporation, spraying, sputtering, electrochemic...

Embodiment 1

[0073] First, the glass substrate was ultrasonically treated with detergent, acetone, ethanol and isopropanol for 15 min each. Then sputter a layer of ITO conductive film with a thickness of 150nm on the glass substrate, and then perform UV-ozone treatment for 15min.

[0074] Then, the solution spin coating method was used to spin the mixture of PEDOT and PSS with a mass ratio of 3:1 to prepare the hole injection layer, the rotation speed was 5000 rpm, annealed at 150 ° C for 30 min, and the thickness of the hole injection layer was 20 nm. Then spin-coat 18 mg / mL poly-TPD in chlorobenzene solution to prepare a hole transport layer at a rotation speed of 3000 rpm, anneal at 110° C. for 60 min, and have a thickness of 40 nm. Afterwards, the blue-light quantum dot light-emitting layer was prepared, using 7mg / mL blue-light CdSe@ZnS quantum dot toluene solution, rotating at 2000rpm, annealing at 150°C for 30min, with a thickness of 12nm to obtain a semi-finished product.

[0075] ...

Embodiment 2

[0077] First, the glass substrate was ultrasonically treated with detergent, acetone, ethanol and isopropanol for 15 min each. Then sputter a layer of ITO conductive film with a thickness of 150nm on the glass substrate, and then perform UV-ozone treatment for 15min.

[0078] Next, the solution spin coating method was used to spin a mixture of PEDOT and PSS with a mass ratio of 3:1 to prepare a hole injection layer at a rotation speed of 5000 rpm, annealing at 150° C. for 30 min, and a thickness of 20 nm. Then spin-coat 18 mg / mL poly-TPD in chlorobenzene solution to prepare a hole transport layer at a rotation speed of 3000 rpm, anneal at 110° C. for 60 min, and have a thickness of 40 nm. Afterwards, the blue-light quantum dot light-emitting layer was prepared, using 5 mg / mL blue-light CdSe@ZnS quantum dot toluene solution, rotating at 2000 rpm, annealing at 150°C for 30 min, and a thickness of 8 nm to obtain a semi-finished product.

[0079] Afterwards transfer the semi-fini...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a blue light quantum dot thin film electroluminescent device and a preparation method thereof, which comprises sequentially stacked substrates, anodes, hole injection layers, hole transport layers, blue light quantum dot light-emitting layers, blue light energy transfer layers, and electron transport layers. layer, an electron injection layer and a cathode; the thickness of the blue light quantum dot light-emitting layer is 8nm-15nm; the thickness of the blue light energy transfer layer is 0.2nm-2.2nm. This blue light quantum dot thin film electroluminescent device first adopts a blue light quantum dot light-emitting layer with a thickness of 8nm to 15nm, so that the blue light quantum dot light-emitting layer forms an incompletely continuous film, so that holes can partially pass through the blue light quantum dot light-emitting layer Instead of accumulating too much at the interface between the blue light quantum dot light-emitting layer and the hole transport layer, the excitons reach the blue light quantum dot light-emitting layer through energy transfer after the blue light energy transfer layer is formed to make them emit light, solving the problem of blue light quantum dot film electro-induced The problem of the high hole injection barrier of light-emitting devices.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of thin film electroluminescent devices, in particular to a blue light quantum dot thin film electroluminescent device and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Quantum dots (quantumdots, QDs) are composed of a limited number of atoms, and the three dimensions are all on the order of nanometers. Quantum dots are generally spherical or quasi-spherical, and are nanoparticles made of semiconductor materials (usually composed of II B-VI A or III A-VA elements) with a stable diameter of 2-20 nm. Quantum dots are aggregates of atoms and molecules on the nanometer scale, which can be composed of a semiconductor material, such as group IIB.VIA elements (such as CdS, CdSe, CdTe, ZnSe, etc.) or group IIIA.VA elements (such as InP , InAs, etc.), can also be composed of two or more semiconductor materials. As a novel semiconductor nanomaterial, quantum dots have many unique nano-properties and can be appli...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L51/50H01L51/56
CPCH10K50/115H10K71/00
Inventor 曹进周洁谢婧薇魏翔俞浩健
Owner SHANGHAI UNIV