A kind of preparation method of spunlaced regenerated leather for automobile interior skin

A technology for automotive interiors and regenerated leather, applied in the direction of textiles, papermaking, non-woven fabrics, etc., can solve the problem of not giving full play to the more direct and powerful help of the material preparation stage to the material molding stage, and the lack of integration of material preparation and molding processing Planning, low production efficiency and other issues, to achieve the effect of environmental protection, enrichment categories, and reduce congestion

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-05
SHANDONG UNIV
View PDF8 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Its disadvantage is that there are many processes, low production efficiency and high cost.
The above two patents reflect a common technical defect: the early stage of regenerated leather preparation and the later stage of regenerated leather molding are separated, the lack of integrated planning of material preparation and molding processing, and the material preparation stage has no effect on the material molding stage. direct and stronger help

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of preparation method of spunlaced regenerated leather for automobile interior skin
  • A kind of preparation method of spunlaced regenerated leather for automobile interior skin

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] (1) 60Kg of cowhide fiber prepared by cowhide leftovers with a water content of 15% and 9Kg of 4080 fiber with a skin-core structure are accurately weighed, and are sent into the opener 101 for mixing and opening.

[0050] (2) Feed mixed fibers for air-forming. A layer of continuous 4080 fiber mat with a thickness of 50 μm is pre-laid on the output curtain, and then a four-curtain cross-folding method is used to lay the web on the 4080 fiber mat. Divide the one-way trip of the net-laying trolley into five sections, the length ratio is 1:2:4:2:1, and the corresponding speed ratio of the net-laying trolley is 1.12:1.06:1:1.06:1.12.

[0051] (3) Before the laid fiber web is sent to the spunlace area for reinforcement, it is pre-humidified by the clamping pre-humidification method of the perforated roller and the net delivery curtain.

[0052] (4) The pre-wetted fiber net enters the spunlace area, and a total of seven spunlaces are used. The hole diameter of the orifice pl...

Embodiment 2

[0057] (1) 60Kg of fibers prepared from cowhide scraps with a water content of 20% and 12Kg of N720 fibers with a sheath-core structure are accurately weighed, and after mixing, rough opening and fine opening are carried out respectively.

[0058] (2) Feed the mixed fiber and card it into a web.

[0059] (3) if figure 1 As shown in 108, a layer of N720 fiber mat with a thickness of 30 μm is pre-laid on the output curtain, and then the N720 fiber mat is laid on the N720 fiber mat by double-clamping method. Divide the one-way trip of the net-laying trolley into five sections, the length ratio is 1:2:4:2:1, and the corresponding speed ratio of the net-laying trolley is 1.12:1.06:1:1.06:1.12.

[0060] (4) Before the spunlace reinforcement of the paved fiber web, it is pre-humidified by double-net clamping, and the pressure of the pre-wet spunlace 113 is 25 bar.

[0061] (5) The pre-wetted fiber net enters the spunlace area, and a total of seven spunlaces are used. The hole diame...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
lengthaaaaaaaaaa
lengthaaaaaaaaaa
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of spun-laced regenerated leather for an automotive interior surface. The preparation method comprises the following specific steps: (1) loosening and mixing fibers; (2) forming a net; (3) spreading the net; (4) pre-wetting; (5) spun-lacing; (6) drying; (7) carrying out vacuum plastic-absorption and molding. The requirements on material molding properties and mechanical properties by the automotive interior surface and industrial standards are sufficiently considered at the beginning of designing, and raw material ratios and a production process are reasonably optimized, so that collaboration of design, preparation and molding machining of a composite material is realized. Compared with traditional automotive interior surfaces including polyvinyl chloride, polyurethane and the like, the prepared automotive interior surface has the advantages of greenness and environmental friendliness, no odor, excellent elasticity, moderate strength, comfortable hand feeling, high cost performance and the like and is suitable for large-scale industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile interior decoration, and in particular relates to a preparation method of spunlace regenerated leather used for automobile interior decoration skin. Background technique [0002] The traditional tanning process produces a large amount of waste, such as hides and other offcuts from wetblue trimming. Usually these wastes will be piled up and then sent to the garbage dump for centralized treatment. This treatment method will not only cause environmental pollution, but also a huge waste of resources. In recent years, some scientific research units and enterprises have begun to try to reuse these "waste", that is, to obtain collagen fibers or regenerated protein fibers by dry or wet methods, and combine them with non-woven technology to prepare various types of regenerated leather. Usually, these regenerated leathers are positioned at the beginning of preparation for the inner, middle and surface l...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06N3/00D06N3/14D04H1/70D04H1/492
CPCD04H1/492D04H1/70D06N3/00D06N3/14
Inventor 贾玉玺周勇徐永正智杰颖赵亚如
Owner SHANDONG UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap