A high-mobility layered bismuth selenium oxide semiconductor thin film and its preparation method
A semiconductor and layered technology, applied in semiconductor devices, coatings, gaseous chemical plating, etc., can solve problems such as poor crystal quality, single crystal thin film synthesis has not been reported, and it is difficult to meet the needs of electronics and optoelectronics.
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Weigh 0.71 g Bi 2 o 3 Powder and 1.00 g Bi 2 Se 3 block (molar ratio 1:1), which was placed in the center of the quartz tube of the tube furnace. Next, the fluorophlogopite substrate was placed 10-14 cm downstream from the center of the tube furnace. The carrier gas argon was introduced to maintain the system pressure at 200 Torr. Raise the temperature to 630°C and maintain it for 5 minutes for chemical vapor deposition. After the deposition is completed, the introduction of the carrier gas is stopped, and the temperature is naturally cooled to room temperature, and the deposited Bi 2 o 2 The mica substrate of Se thin film is taken out, promptly obtains the layered Bi provided by the present invention 2 o 2 Se semiconductor film.
[0033] figure 2 The resulting layered Bi prepared for this example 2 o 2 Crystal structure diagram of Se semiconductor thin film; it can be seen from the figure that Bi 2 o 2 Se is a type composed of (Bi 2 o 2 ) n layer and ...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Weigh 1.42 g Bi 2 o 3 Powder and 1.00 g Bi 2 Se 3 block (molar ratio 2:1), which was placed in the center of the quartz tube of the tube furnace. Subsequently, the fluorophlogopite substrate was placed 10-14 cm downstream from the center of the tube furnace. The carrier gas argon was introduced to maintain the system pressure at 400 Torr. Raise the temperature to 580°C and maintain it for 30 minutes for chemical vapor deposition. After the deposition is completed, the introduction of the carrier gas is stopped, and the temperature is naturally cooled to room temperature, and the deposited Bi 2 o 2 The mica substrate of Se thin film is taken out, obtains the layered Bi that the present invention provides 2 o 2 Se semiconductor film.
[0041] Figure 8 It is Bi obtained in Example 2 of the present invention 2 o 2 Optical microscope photo of the Se thin film; it can be seen from the figure that the obtained Bi 2 o 2 The domain size of the Se two-dimensional c...
Embodiment 3
[0043] Weigh 2.13 g Bi 2 o 3 Powder and 1.00 g Bi 2 Se 3 block (molar ratio 3:1), which was placed in the center of the quartz tube of the tube furnace. Subsequently, the fluorophlogopite substrate was placed 10-14 cm downstream from the center of the tube furnace. The carrier gas argon was introduced to maintain the system pressure at 50 Torr. Raise the temperature to 680°C and maintain it for 60 minutes for chemical vapor deposition. After the deposition is completed, the introduction of the carrier gas is stopped, and the temperature is naturally cooled to room temperature, and the deposited Bi 2 o 2 The mica substrate of Se thin film is taken out, obtains the layered Bi that the present invention provides 2 o 2 Se semiconductor film.
[0044] Figure 9 Is the obtained Bi of this embodiment 2 o 2 Optical microscope photo of the Se thin film; it can be seen from the figure that the obtained Bi 2 o 2 The Se film is continuous and uniform over a large area.
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