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A simplified disease and pest control method for sansevieria trifasciata facility planting

A sansevieria and facility technology, applied in the field of ornamental and horticultural pest control, can solve the problems of lack of overall integration of common prevention and control technologies for major pests and diseases, and repeated application of pesticides, so as to promote standardized and standardized planting and improve pest control awareness and level, the effect of reducing the cost of damage control

Active Publication Date: 2016-11-16
INST OF PLANT PROTECTION FAAS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these technologies only propose specific control measures for a specific pest. They lack the overall integration of common prevention and control technologies for major pests and diseases, and are prone to repeated application. The method of chemical pest control can significantly reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides while preventing and controlling the occurrence and damage of Sansevieria diseases and insect pests more simply, standardizedly, safely and efficiently, and maintaining the high quality and yield of Sansevieria. , Pesticide reduction and efficiency increase, and also save farmers labor, labor and time

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] According to the facilities, the growth process of Sansevieria can be divided into two stages:

[0042] (1) Ground cultivation:

[0043] 1) Before the whole border, on the basis of sanitation of the greenhouse and plowing and improving the soil, water the stuffy shed for 6 days, then drain the water and lift the roof film, and plow and sun for 15 days;

[0044] 2) Add decomposed organic fertilizer to adjust the pH value to 5.5 and the EC value to 2mS / cm during the whole crop;

[0045] 3) Changed low-bed cultivation to high-bed cultivation;

[0046] 4) When planting, water the fixed root water thoroughly to make the soil moist and not soak until the plants resume growth; after that, wait for the soil on the border surface to dry before performing border irrigation and irrigation; On the basis of quick-acting fertilizers and late-acting fertilizers, organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizers, add 800 times liquid of oligosaccharide-catenin wettable powder with a mass...

Embodiment 2

[0056] According to the facilities, the growth process of Sansevieria can be divided into two stages:

[0057] (1) Ground cultivation:

[0058] 1) Before the whole border, on the basis of sanitation of the greenhouse and plowing and improving the soil, water the stuffy shed for 7 days, then drain the water and lift the roof film, and plow and sun for 12 days;

[0059] 2) Add sterilized organic fertilizer to adjust the pH value to 6 and the EC value to 2.5mS / cm during the whole crop;

[0060] 3) Changed low-bed cultivation to high-bed cultivation;

[0061] 4) When planting, water the fixed root water thoroughly to make the soil moist and not soak until the plant resumes growth; after that, wait for the soil on the border surface to dry before performing border irrigation and irrigation; after planting, rationally match the ratio of fertilizer nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, combined with quick-acting application On the basis of fertilizers and late-acting fertilizers, org...

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Abstract

The invention provides a simplified disease and pest control method for sansevieria trifasciata facility planting and relates to the technical field of disease and pest prevention and control in ornamental horticulture. For two stages of a facility planting process of sansevieria trifasciata, the method establishes a whole set of simplified disease and pest control modes including disinfection, improvement and change, timely management and prevention for field cultivation raising and simplified disease and pest control modes including adjustment, disinfection and control for pot culture raising. The operation is simplified, standardized, safe, efficient, labor-saving, effort-saving, and time-saving; the method can effectively control the occurrence and damage of diseases and pests in the facility planting process of sansevieria trifasciata, remarkably reduce the use of chemical fertilizer and pesticides, and realize application reduction and effect increase of chemical fertilizer and pesticides, and is of great importance for the green production of sansevieria trifasciata and environmental protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of prevention and control of ornamental horticultural pests, and in particular relates to a simplified pest control method for facility planting of sansevieria. Background technique [0002] Sansevieria Sansevieria trifasciata Prain, also known as Tiger Pilan, Jinlan, Millennium Orchid, Tigertail Palm, Yellowtail Orchid or Mother-in-Law Tongue, belongs to the genus Agavaceae in the family Agaveceae. Sansevieria The perennial herbaceous foliage plant is a traditional flower in Fujian Province. In the past, it was mainly cultivated in gardens as an ornamental. In recent years, research has found that Sansevieria has good radiation protection and air purification functions, and its demand is increasing. The planting area The products continue to grow, and the products sell well all over the country, as well as in Japan, Korea, Europe, America and other countries, and become the characteristic flowers of Fuji...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 余德亿黄鹏姚锦爱蓝炎阳董金龙
Owner INST OF PLANT PROTECTION FAAS
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