New camellia oleifera forestation method high in survival rate

A technology of survival rate and camellia oleifera, which is applied in afforestation, botany equipment and methods, forestry, etc., can solve the problems of limited survival rate of camellia oleifera afforestation, limited manpower, limited water source, etc., to achieve large-scale afforestation and low labor requirements , the effect of relaxed afforestation time

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-23
HUNAN UNIV OF ARTS & SCI
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Problems solved by technology

In this mode, the survival rate will inevitably be affected by many factors such as the characteristics of the camellia oleifera species (slow rooting), the quality of the camellia oleifera seedlings, seasons, uncontrollable weather, the fineness of forest land preparation, the fineness of the cultivation process, and the fineness of post-planting management. , there are many influencing factors, and it is often difficult to improve individual factors
When afforestation in large areas, the water source is always limited, the manpower is always limited, and the season suitable for afforestation is always limited. This is the reason why the survival rate of camellia oleifera afforestation is generally limited.

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0022] The new method for afforestation of camellia oleifera with high survival rate comprises the following steps:

[0023] (1) Land preparation, digging holes, applying base fertilizer, and backfilling: according to conventional methods;

[0024] (2) Seed preparation, seed treatment, and sowing: The selected and fresh ordinary Camellia oleifera seeds are treated with concentrated sand stratification and accelerated germination according to the conventional method. In the early spring of the next year, sow the Camellia oleifera seeds whose radicles can be clearly protruded after accelerated germination. In the hole, cut off the root tip of the radicle when sowing, sow 2 seeds in each hole, with an interval of 10cm;

[0025] (3) Management after sowing: After the seeds are unearthed, the seedlings of Camellia oleifera are maintained according to the routine;

[0026] (4) Cut off and leave piles: Before the end of the lunar calendar, cut off the aboveground parts of Camellia o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a new camellia oleifera forestation method high in survival rate. Steps such as soil preparation, hole digging, base fertilizer applying and backfilling of the new camellia oleifera forestation method is identical with those of a conventional forestation method. The new camellia oleifera forestation method further includes: preparing seeds, processing the seeds, sowing, managing after sowing, cutting trunks and leaving stubs, grafting and taking supporting measures, removing an arch plastic film, removing a sunshade net, performing later management and the like. The new camellia oleifera forestation method has the advantages that factors affecting the survival rate are controllable, the survival rate of the new camellia oleifera forestation method can easily reach above 90%, the steps of the method can be completed in a long time period, a plenty of forestation time can be provided, and large-scale forestation is benefited greatly; the method is low in labor requirement; steps such as seedling lifting, seedling packaging, seedling carrying, seedling loading and unloading, seedling transportation, seedling storage, rooting water applying after planting and complementary planting are omitted, and camellia oleifera forestation is simplified; forestation efficiency is increased evidently; comprehensive forestation cost can be lowered evidently.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a new afforestation method of camellia oleifera with high survival rate, belonging to the technical field of camellia oleifera planting. Background technique [0002] Asking for oil from mountains and woody plants is one of my country's grain and oil security strategies. Camellia oleifera is an important woody edible oil tree species that is widely distributed in the south of the Yangtze River in my country. Camellia oleifera has the advantages of strong adaptability, long life, and no competition with grain and cotton planting. Its main product-camellia oleifera contains more than 85% It is known as "the best edible oil in the world" because of its unsaturated fatty acids, and it can be called "liquid gold". There are two approaches to the development of Camellia oleifera resources by creating new Camellia oleifera forests and transforming existing low-yielding Camellia oleifera forests. For decades, there have been a lot of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G1/06A01G23/00
CPCA01G2/30A01G17/005A01G23/00Y02A40/22Y02P60/40
Inventor 李子辉
Owner HUNAN UNIV OF ARTS & SCI
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