Preparation method of antibacterial and deodorant material for refrigerator and freezer

A freezer and refrigerator technology, applied in deodorization, disinfection and other directions, can solve the problems of removal efficiency, limit concentration can not meet the needs of use, food safety and storage adverse effects, discomfort in refrigerators, freezer removal and other problems, to enhance the preservation effect, The effect of suppressing rapid reproduction and enhancing the deodorizing effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-23
邯郸派瑞电器有限公司
View PDF10 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Refrigerators and freezers are widely used in the fields of household, catering and food processing. During use, there will be foul smell, which has an adverse impact on food safety and storage, and also gives people a poor sensory impression. The food, fruits and vegetables themselves emit, such as leeks, garlic, aquatic products, etc.; the other part is caused by the decomposition of bacteria that grow continuously on the food, which also accelerates the deterioration of food, such as the rot of vegetables and fruits, and the deterioration of cooked food; Typical odors of refrigerators and freezers include fishy odors such as dimethylamine and trimethylamine, rancid odors of sulfides such as mercaptans, hydrogen sulfide, and sulfides, odors of rotten eggs, and garlic odors; the above listed are only refrigerator odors Part of them, they all have the same characteristics, the threshold is extremely low, it is difficult to completely remove the odor
[0003] At present, the deodorization technology used in the industry cannot meet the use requirements in terms of removal efficiency and limit concentration. More importantly, it cannot continue to work under low temperature and high relative humidity conditions in the refrigerator, and is not suitable for refrigerators and freezers. Some R&D personnel try to apply ozone, plasma and other technologies to deodorize refrigerators, but due to the lack of safety requirements and processing capacity of refrigerators, practical applications cannot be carried out; based on the above reasons, it is necessary to improve the deodorization technology of existing technologies Improvements are made to make it suitable for antibacterial and deodorizing refrigerators and freezers

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A preparation method of antibacterial and deodorizing materials for refrigerators and freezers, the specific surface area is 1800m 3 / g of activated carbon crushed, the concentration of silver nitrate is 0.05mol / L, vitamin B 12 In a solution with a concentration of 0.5g / L and a polyethylene polyamine mixture concentration (according to amine groups) of 0.5mol / L, immerse for 10 minutes according to a solid-liquid ratio of 0.5:1, form a ball, and bake at 50°C Dry, obtain antibacterial deodorant material sample of the present invention.

[0019] For the test of the stench of hydrogen sulfide, the condition of the test box is: volume 1m 3 , the initial concentration of hydrogen sulfide is 150ppm; take 15g of the sample, wrap it with a breathable non-woven fabric, and hang it in the test box with a soft wire; use a fan to disturb the gas in the box, and blow it through the sample package. The test results are: after 1 hour, the concentration of hydrogen sulfide is 136ppm, ...

Embodiment 2

[0021] A preparation method of antibacterial and deodorizing materials for refrigerators and freezers, the specific surface area is 300m 3 / g of molecular sieve crushing, the concentration of zinc chloride is 10mol / L, vitamin B 12 Concentration of 10g / L, polyethylene polyamine mixture concentration (according to amine group) of 10mol / L solution, according to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:0.5, dipped for 96min, made into flakes, dried at 120°C, Obtain the antibacterial deodorant material sample of the present invention.

[0022] The odor gas trimethylamine and methyl mercaptan were tested respectively according to the national standard GB 21551.4-2010. The test results showed that the removal rate of trimethylamine and methyl mercaptan was 90.3% within 2 hours.

Embodiment 3

[0024] A preparation method of antibacterial and deodorizing materials for refrigerators and freezers, the specific surface area is 1000m 3 / g of resin crushed, the concentration of nickel sulfate is 5mol / L, vitamin B 12 In a solution with a concentration of 3.8g / L and a polyethylene polyamine mixture concentration (according to amine group) of 6mol / L, soak for 20min according to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:1, make it into a sheet, and dry it at 75°C , obtain the antibacterial deodorant material sample of the present invention.

[0025] The odor gas trimethylamine and methyl mercaptan were tested respectively according to the national standard GB 21551.4-2010. The test results showed that the removal rate of trimethylamine and methyl mercaptan was 94.2% and 91.2% within 2 hours.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
concentrationaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of an antibacterial and deodorizing material for refrigerators and freezers. The specific surface area is 200m 3 / g-2000m 3 / g of porous material is used as a carrier, and the carrier is one or more of activated carbon, molecular sieve, and resin material. The carrier is chemically pretreated and dried and pulverized, and then impregnated with fine powder in soluble metal salts, vitamin B 12 , organic amines and additives, and finally molded and dried; soluble metal salts are one or more of silver salts, zinc salts, and nickel salts; the present invention uses soluble metal salts, vitamins, and organic amines Carriers are pretreated, and under the action of additives, the odorous gases in refrigerators and freezers are completely removed; the effective contact surface of active substances is improved, and the deodorizing effect is enhanced; the rapid reproduction of bacteria is inhibited, and the deodorization effect is slowed down. Reduce the spoilage speed of food and enhance the preservation effect; chemical adsorption is good, no release, no secondary pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of odor purification in refrigerators, in particular to a preparation method of an antibacterial and deodorizing material for refrigerators and freezers. Background technique [0002] Refrigerators and freezers are widely used in the fields of household, catering and food processing. During use, there will be foul smell, which has an adverse impact on food safety and storage, and also gives people a poor sensory impression. The food, fruits and vegetables themselves emit, such as leeks, garlic, aquatic products, etc.; the other part is caused by the decomposition of bacteria that grow continuously on the food, which also accelerates the deterioration of food, such as the rot of vegetables and fruits, and the deterioration of cooked food; Typical odors of refrigerators and freezers include fishy odors such as dimethylamine and trimethylamine, rancid odors of sulfides such as mercaptans, hydrogen sulfide, and ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61L9/014A61L9/01A61L101/04A61L101/46A61L101/32A61L101/44
CPCA61L9/014A61L9/01A61L2209/22
Inventor 王循良管迎梅陈兆文张琴范海明刘大鑫刘彦洋孙世操王力
Owner 邯郸派瑞电器有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products