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Prevention and treatment method of alternaria leaf spot of potted apple trees

A technology of spot defoliation and apple tree, which is applied in the field of prevention and control of potted apple tree spot defoliation, can solve the problems of short duration, insignificant bactericidal effect, and slow drug effect, so as to reduce the degree of drug resistance and reduce spot defoliation The effect that occurs

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-14
乔婷
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above-mentioned medicaments have the disadvantages that the bactericidal effect is not obvious, the drug properties are slow to take effect after spraying, and the duration of the drug effect after spraying is short.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A control method of potted apple tree spot defoliation, comprising the following steps:

[0022] ⑴In parts by weight, take 45 parts of Chinese herbal medicine purslane, 25 parts of wild chrysanthemum, 15 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 15 parts of Andrographis paniculata, 20 parts of Toosendan, 10 parts of Sophora flavescens, and 15 parts of Coptis chinensis, and add 2000 Parts of water, under the condition of 85 ℃, leaching for 6h, filtered to obtain filtrate and filter residue;

[0023] (2) Concentrate the filtrate to 1 / 4 of the original solution to obtain a concentrated Chinese medicine solution. Mix the concentrated Chinese medicine solution with biogas slurry and clear water at a volume ratio of 1:5:5 to make a seedling soaking solution. The potted apple seedlings are transplanted 3 days before transplanting , immersing the roots of potted apple seedlings in the seedling soaking liquid;

[0024] (3) In parts by weight, mix 12 parts of filter residue, 0.5 part of tebu...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A control method of potted apple tree spot defoliation, comprising the following steps:

[0029] ⑴In parts by weight, take 65 parts of Chinese herbal medicine purslane, 45 parts of wild chrysanthemum, 25 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 25 parts of Andrographis paniculata, 35 parts of Toosendan, 25 parts of Sophora flavescens, and 35 parts of Coptis chinensis, and add 10000 Parts of water, under the condition of 70 ℃, leaching for 4h, filtered to obtain filtrate and filter residue;

[0030] (2) Concentrate the filtrate to 1 / 4 of the original solution to obtain a concentrated Chinese medicine solution. Mix the concentrated Chinese medicine solution with biogas slurry and water at a volume ratio of 1:5:10 to make a seedling soaking solution. Three days before transplanting potted apple seedlings , immersing the roots of potted apple seedlings in the seedling soaking liquid;

[0031] (3) In parts by weight, mix 25 parts of filter residue, 1.5 parts of tebuconazole wettable po...

Embodiment 3

[0035] A control method of potted apple tree spot defoliation, comprising the following steps:

[0036] ⑴In parts by weight, take 55 parts of Chinese herbal medicine purslane, 35 parts of wild chrysanthemum, 20 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 18 parts of Andrographis paniculata, 27 parts of Toosendan, 17 parts of Sophora flavescens, 25 parts of Coptis chinensis and put them into the extractor, add 8000 Parts of water, under the condition of 80 ℃, leaching for 5h, filtered to obtain filtrate and filter residue;

[0037] (2) Concentrate the filtrate to 1 / 4 of the original solution to obtain a concentrated Chinese medicine solution. Mix the concentrated Chinese medicine solution with biogas slurry and water at a volume ratio of 1:5:8 to make a seedling soaking solution. Potted apple seedlings are transplanted 2 days before transplanting , immersing the roots of potted apple seedlings in the seedling soaking liquid;

[0038] (3) In parts by weight, mix 18 parts of filter residue, 1 ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a prevention and treatment method of alternaria leaf spot of potted apple trees, and belongs to the field of fruit tree pest control. The prevention and treatment method comprises the following steps: 1, Chinese herbal medicine raw material pretreatment; 2, potted apple tree seedling root-soaking treatment; 3, cultivation soil preparation; 4, transplanting; and 5, watering. The prevention and treatment method has the beneficial technical effects that the occurrence of the alternaria leaf spot of the potted apple trees is greatly reduced, the pathogenic bacteria drug resistance degree of the alternaria leaf spot of the potted apple trees is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of prevention and control of fruit tree diseases and insect pests, and in particular relates to a method for preventing and treating potted apple tree spot defoliation disease. Background technique [0002] The taste of apples is delicious and delicious, and it is one of the fruits that are often eaten in daily life. Its peel is smooth and brightly colored. In addition to being edible, it can also be used as a bonsai. As a bonsai apple mainly for ornamental purposes, it has dwarfing tree body, thick roots, short branches, small leaves, large and colorful fruits, late maturity, easy flowering and early fruiting, high fruit setting rate and self-pollination rate, It has the characteristics of strong disease resistance and ability to adapt to the potted environment. [0003] Due to fine management, good ventilation and light transmission, potted apples grow vigorously and have fewer pests and diseases. Once pests and d...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01N65/32A01P3/00A01G13/00A01G1/00
CPCA01N65/00A01G13/00A01G22/00A01N65/32A01N2300/00
Inventor 乔婷
Owner 乔婷
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