Fuzzy rough set coal dust image segmentation method based on multiple attribute reduction

A fuzzy rough set, image segmentation technology, applied in image analysis, image data processing, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as low efficiency, misjudgment of the background as the target, and misclassification of the target point as the background.

Active Publication Date: 2016-12-14
XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In practical applications, the threshold method has become the most basic and widely used segmentation technology in image segmentation, and has been applied to many fields, but the key and difficulty of this method lies in how to obtain an appropriate threshold; if the threshold is selected too high, then Too many target points will be misclassified as the background, and if the threshold is selected too low, the background will be misjudged as the target
Due to the small difference between the gray value of the coal dust particl

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  • Fuzzy rough set coal dust image segmentation method based on multiple attribute reduction
  • Fuzzy rough set coal dust image segmentation method based on multiple attribute reduction
  • Fuzzy rough set coal dust image segmentation method based on multiple attribute reduction

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Embodiment Construction

[0059] Such as figure 1 As shown, the fuzzy rough set coal dust image segmentation method based on multi-attribute reduction of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0060] Step 1. Determination of the degree of membership of the fuzzy category: the image processor uses the acquired coal dust image as a fuzzy rough set X={x 1 ,x 2 ,...,x n} to deal with, in the fuzzy rough set X={x 1 ,x 2 ,...,x n} to construct k clusters m 1 ,m 2 ,...,m k , and determine x i corresponds to w i The degree of membership of the fuzzy category

[0061] where x i is the gray value of the i-th pixel in the coal dust image, i=1,2,...,n, n is the number of pixels, k is a non-zero natural number, w i is the pixel in the domain U of fuzzy rough set;

[0062] During specific implementation, the image of coal dust processed by the image processor is obtained by using a microscope magnifying glass.

[0063] In this embodiment, the image processor determines x in step 1 i ...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a fuzzy rough set coal dust image segmentation method based on multiple attribute reduction. The method comprises the steps: 1. determining the fuzzy type membership degree; 2. determining the fuzzy attribute reduction, and obtaining the coal dust image removing redundancy attributes; 3. calling a segmentation threshold determination module through an image processor and determining the threshold value for performing coal dust image segmentation according to the maximum entropy threshold value determination method; and 4. comparing the gray value of each pixel in the coal dust image segmentation removing the redundancy attributes with the threshold value for performing coal dust image segmentation through the image processor, and dividing the pixels which have the gray values are larger than the threshold value for performing coal dust image segmentation into target areas, and dividing the pixel which have the gray values are smaller than or equal to the threshold value for performing coal dust image segmentation into background areas. The method steps are simple, the efficiency and the precision of the coal dust image segmentation are improved, the effectiveness and the robustness are good, the usage is flexible and convenient, the expandability is good, and the popularization application value is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of coal dust image processing, and in particular relates to a fuzzy rough set coal dust image segmentation method based on multi-attribute reduction. Background technique [0002] In coal preparation plants with severe coal dust pollution, during the screening, crushing and transportation of raw coal, due to the volatilization and drying of coal moisture, a large amount of dust will be generated in the process of being vibrated, impacted and caused to fall, and the concentration of coal dust will reach a certain level. When combined with oxygen in the presence of an open flame, a vicious safety accident of coal dust explosion will occur at any time, causing great harm. And too much coal dust will cause serious wear and tear on expensive and sophisticated equipment and instruments, causing the aging of the machine, reducing the service life of precision instruments, and also causing the problem of pneumoconio...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06T7/00
Inventor 王征
Owner XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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