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Soil conditioner for Chuzhou chrysanthemum continuous cropping

A soil conditioner, the technology of Chu chrysanthemum, applied in the application, organic fertilizer, nitrogen fertilizer and other directions, can solve the problems of degradation, yield reduction, Chu chrysanthemum quality decline, etc., so as to reduce soil damage, ensure yield and quality, and reduce application amount Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-25
安徽国丰农业科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] As a short-day fabric, chrysanthemum can bloom in advance under short-day conditions, and has strong cold resistance. Its rhizomes can survive the winter in the ground. Seedlings need higher temperatures for growth and branching. The optimum growth temperature is 20°C. With the increase of demand, large-scale planting of chrysanthemums gradually appeared. Among them, Chu chrysanthemum is the one with the tightest petals. It is often used to treat dizziness caused by hyperactivity of liver yang. It ranks first among the four major medicinal chrysanthemums in the country. It belongs to medicine, tea A good product for dual purposes, long-term drinking can enhance the immune function of the human body, and its selenium content is 8-40 times higher than that of other chrysanthemums, so the demand for high-quality chrysanthemums is also increasing. A large amount of investment will lead to the degradation of the soil ecosystem, resulting in a decline in the quality and yield of chrysanthemums. Therefore, a soil conditioner is needed, which can not only improve the utilization rate of fertilizers when planting chrysanthemums, but also balance the role of the soil ecosystem.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0011] A soil conditioner for continuous cropping of chrysanthemum, made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 14 parts of fermented cow dung, 22 parts of attapulgite, 6 parts of EDTA chelated iron, 18 parts of weathered coal, mangosteen bark powder 14 parts, 4 parts of Jindiluo dry powder, 6 parts of organic amino acid extract, 16 parts of persimmon puree;

[0012] Wherein, the organic amino acid extract is prepared by mixing the fly maggot extract and the male silkworm moth extract at a weight ratio of 3:1.

[0013] The preparation method of the fly maggot extract is as follows: add the fly maggots to an acidic aqueous solution with a pH value of 4.2 equivalent to 26 times its weight, acidolyze it at 60-75°C for 2.5 hours, collect the filtrate after filtering, and adjust the pH value to 6.5, to obtain the fly maggot extract; the preparation method of the male silk moth extract is as follows: the male silk moth is added to an acidic aqueous solution with a pH v...

Embodiment 2

[0017] A soil conditioner for continuous cropping of chrysanthemum, made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of fermented cow dung, 25 parts of attapulgite, 7 parts of EDTA chelated iron, 15 parts of weathered coal, mangosteen bark powder 8 parts, 8 parts of Jindiluo dry powder, 7 parts of organic amino acid extract, 20 parts of green onion puree;

[0018] Wherein, the organic amino acid extract is prepared by mixing the fly maggot extract and the male silkworm moth extract at a weight ratio of 3:1.

[0019] Its method of use is the same as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0021] A soil conditioner for continuous cropping of chrysanthemum, made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 12 parts of fermented cow dung, 20 parts of attapulgite, 5 parts of EDTA chelated iron, 20 parts of weathered coal, mangosteen bark powder 10 parts, 10 parts of Jindiluo dry powder, 5 parts of organic amino acid extract, 18 parts of persimmon puree;

[0022] Wherein, the organic amino acid extract is prepared by mixing the fly maggot extract and the male silkworm moth extract at a weight ratio of 3:1.

[0023] Its method of use is the same as in Example 1.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of chrysanthemum cultivation, and in particular relates to a soil conditioner for Chuzhou chrysanthemum continuous cropping. The soil conditioner is prepared from the following raw materials: fermented cow dung, attapulgite, EDTA chelate iron, decomposed coal, mangosteen skin powder, drosera burmanni dry powder, organic amino acid extracting liquid and mashed onion. Compared with the prior art, the soil conditioner has the following advantages that a preparation method of the soil conditioner provided by the invention is simple; nutrition unbalance caused by soil continuous cropping can be effectively improved; the organic amino acid extracting liquid effectively supplements the content of the organic amino acid in the cultivation field; under cooperation with other components, the pathogenic bacteria in the soil can be effectively killed, the microecological balance of the soil can be maintained, the soil structure is improved, the absorption of fertilizer in the soil by the transplanted plants can be promoted, the application amount of nitrogen fertilizer in the cultivation process is reduced, damage to the soil caused by application of nitrogen fertilizer is reduced, and the yield and the quality of the Chuzhou chrysanthemum are guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chrysanthemum cultivation, and in particular relates to a soil conditioner for continuous cropping of chrysanthemums. Background technique [0002] As a short-day fabric, chrysanthemum can bloom in advance under short-day conditions, and has strong cold resistance. Its rhizomes can survive the winter in the ground. Seedlings need higher temperatures for growth and branching. The optimum growth temperature is 20°C. With the increase of demand, large-scale planting of chrysanthemums gradually appeared. Among them, Chu chrysanthemum is the one with the tightest petals. It is often used to treat dizziness caused by hyperactivity of liver yang. It ranks first among the four major medicinal chrysanthemums in the country. It belongs to medicine, tea A good product for dual purposes, long-term drinking can enhance the immune function of the human body, and its selenium content is 8-40 times higher than that of ot...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/00A01C21/00C05G3/80
CPCA01C21/00C05C11/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F11/00C05F11/02
Inventor 朱修岐
Owner 安徽国丰农业科技发展有限公司