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How to make fireworks

A production method and technology of firecrackers, applied in pyrotechnics, explosives, offensive equipment, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the environment, safety accidents, reducing the stability of the first agent, etc., and achieve the effect of rich colors

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-25
黄世仁
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The oxidant used in the traditional first medicament is potassium nitrate. In modern times, potassium nitrate is replaced by potassium chlorate as the oxidant. Because the thermal stability of these two oxidants is very poor, it is very easy to cause safety accidents. In 2002, the General Office of the State Council No. 52 The document even stipulates that the use of potassium chlorate is strictly prohibited in the production of fireworks and firecrackers; at the same time, a large amount of sulfur is used as a reducing agent, and sulfur itself is a combustible substance with very active chemical properties, which further reduces the stability of the first agent. Produce toxic and harmful sulfur dioxide gas, which affects the environment, so the country restricts its use

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Step (1) utilizes component A and component B to prepare the first medicament; The component A is made up of the following components by weight: 40 parts of potassium perchlorate, 7 parts of aluminum powder, 7 parts of barium nitrate, three 2 parts of antimony oxide, 0.8 part of chlorinated rubber; the component B consists of the following components in parts by weight: 45 parts of potassium perchlorate, 10 parts of aluminum powder, 10 parts of potassium nitrate, 4 parts of chlorinated rubber, 9 parts of starch, 9 parts of phenolic resin; Divide component B into several parts, each 3g, and knead each part of B into a cake shape; Divide component A into several parts, each 0.5g ; Each part of component A is placed in each part of component B to make the first medicament granules with each part of component A as the core and each part of component B as the skin; outside each first medicament granule The upper paper layer is wrapped in layers, and the paper layer is sequen...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Step (1) utilize component A and component B to prepare the first medicament; The component A is made up of the following components by weight: 45 parts of potassium perchlorate, 10 parts of aluminum powder, 10 parts of barium nitrate, three 2.5 parts of antimony oxide, 3 parts of chlorinated rubber; the component B is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of potassium perchlorate, 7 parts of aluminum powder, 7 parts of potassium nitrate, 1 part of chlorinated rubber, 7 parts of starch, 8 parts of phenolic resin; Divide component B into several parts, 4g each, and knead each part B into a cake shape; Divide component A into several parts, 1g each; Place each part of component A in each part of component B to make the first medicament granules with each part of component A as the core and each part of component B as the skin; on the outer layer of each first medicament granule Wrap the upper paper layer, and the paper layer is successively unt...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a making method for fireworks and firecrackers. The making method comprises the steps that (1), a first agent is prepared by using a component A and a component B; first agent particles with each part of the component A as the core and each part of the component B as the skin are made; the outer layer of each part of the first agent particles is wrapped with paper layers, the paper layers are untreated paper and treated paper in sequence from the inside to the outside, and the treated paper is paper soaked in a potassium permanganate solution; the first agent is put into a paper cylinder, and a first agent cylinder is made; (2), a second agent is prepared through a component C and a component D; each part of the component C is put into the corresponding component D, and second agent particles with each part of the component C as the core and each part of the component D as the skin are made; and the second agent is put into a paper cylinder, and a second agent cylinder is made; and (3), the first agent cylinders and the second agent cylinders are inserted into a paper board in a penetrating manner and fixed to the paper board. The fireworks and firecrackers made through the making method are more environmentally-friendly, safer and more colorful when discharged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for making fireworks and firecrackers. Background technique [0002] Firecrackers are one of the most commonly used festive items. Whether it’s Chinese New Year or festivals, weddings, school promotions, summer completions, or store openings, most people will set off firecrackers to celebrate. The oxidant used in the traditional first medicament is potassium nitrate. In modern times, potassium nitrate is replaced by potassium chlorate as the oxidant. Because the thermal stability of these two oxidants is very poor, it is very easy to cause safety accidents. In 2002, the General Office of the State Council No. 52 The document even stipulates that the use of potassium chlorate is strictly prohibited in the production of fireworks and firecrackers; at the same time, a large amount of sulfur is used as a reducing agent, and sulfur itself is a combustible substance with very active chemical properties, which further reduces...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F42B4/30C06B31/08C06B29/08
CPCC06B29/08C06B31/08F42B4/30
Inventor 陈德华
Owner 黄世仁