The invention provides a preparation method of a
perovskite thin film, and the method comprises the steps: providing an initial film layer which comprises a first surface and a second surface which are opposite to each other; a
coating material is provided, the
coating material comprises lead
halide and a pore-forming agent, and the pore-forming agent has
dehydration property; the
coating material forms a porous lead
halide framework layer with preset
porosity on the first surface of the initial film layer through an
evaporation process; coating one side, deviating from the initial film layer, of the porous lead
halide framework layer with an organic amine salt
mixed solution, and reacting to form an initial
perovskite thin film; and performing first type annealing treatment on the initial
perovskite thin film to form the perovskite thin film. By adopting the method, the film forming quality of the perovskite film can be effectively improved, and the electrical property of the
solar cell can be ensured and improved. The invention also discloses a perovskite
cell, a laminated
cell and a preparation method thereof.