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System and method for drying garbage by means of waste heat from flue gas

A technology for flue gas and garbage, applied in the field of comprehensive utilization of energy, can solve the problems of poor drying effect, low drying rate, increased energy consumption, etc., and achieve the effects of reducing energy consumption, increasing surface area, and reducing the thickness of garbage

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-15
SHENWU TECH GRP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0011] In order to overcome the disadvantages of increased energy consumption, poor economy, poor drying effect, and low drying rate in the process of using incineration and pyrolysis to treat domestic garbage in the prior art, the present invention provides a system and method for drying garbage by using waste heat of flue gas

Method used

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  • System and method for drying garbage by means of waste heat from flue gas
  • System and method for drying garbage by means of waste heat from flue gas
  • System and method for drying garbage by means of waste heat from flue gas

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0064] In a waste pyrolysis plant, the pyrolysis gas produced is used for power generation, and the power generation equipment uses a gas-fired internal combustion engine. The waste heat of the flue gas generated by the internal combustion engine can be used as a heat source for garbage drying. The moisture content of the primary garbage entering the site is 40%. The rubbish composition consists of:

[0065] Table 1 Household garbage composition (wt%)

[0066]

[0067] First of all, screen the new garbage entering the factory to screen out large pieces of inorganic substances, metals, etc. The sieved garbage is then crushed, and then the garbage crushed to a certain size is sent to the feeding belt through the grab bucket to enter the next drying process.

[0068] There are 4 generators, the rated power of each generator is 500kw, the displacement of each internal combustion engine is 70L, and the exhaust gas temperature is 400-450°C. The flue gas from the 4 internal co...

Embodiment 2

[0074] In a waste pyrolysis plant, the pyrolysis gas produced is used for power generation, and the power generation equipment uses a gas-fired internal combustion engine. The waste heat of the flue gas generated by the internal combustion engine can be used as a heat source for garbage drying. The moisture content of the primary garbage entering the site is 50%. The rubbish composition consists of:

[0075] Table 2 Household garbage composition (wt%)

[0076]

[0077] First of all, screen the new garbage entering the factory to screen out large pieces of inorganic substances, metals, etc. The sieved garbage is then crushed, and then the garbage crushed to a certain size is sent to the feeding belt through the grab bucket to enter the next drying process.

[0078] During operation, the feeding belt maintains a constant speed and continuously and stably sends the garbage into the garbage treatment furnace. There are 5 generators, the rated power of each generator is 800k...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a system and method for drying garbage by means of waste heat from flue gas. The system comprises a high-temperature flue gas cooling pretreatment unit, an intermediate-temperate flue gas conveying unit and a drying unit. High-temperature flue gas passes through the high-temperature flue gas cooling pretreatment unit, and intermediate-temperate flue gas is obtained; the intermediate-temperate flue gas is input into the drying unit through the intermediate-temperate flue gas conveying unit to dry the garbage in the drying unit. The drying unit comprises a feeding belt sealed cabin and a feeding belt in the feeding belt sealed cabin, the garbage is arranged on the feeding belt, and the conveying direction of the feeding belt and the flowing direction of the intermediate-temperate flue gas are converse. According to the system and method for drying the garbage by means of the waste heat from the flue gas, the garbage is dried on the feeding belt, the surface area of the garbage is increased, the thickness of the garbage is decreased, and the drying speed of the garbage can be effectively increased. In addition, an additional heat source is not needed, and large transformation and changes do not need to be conducted on an original mechanism; in the actual operating process, flexibility is high, and operability is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of energy comprehensive utilization, in particular to a system and method for drying garbage, and more particularly, to a system and method for drying garbage by using waste heat of flue gas. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the output of urban solid waste in my country has been increasing at a rate of 8% to 10% per year, and the composition of solid waste is also tending to be diversified and complicated. and resources. The traditional landfill treatment and composting methods have many shortcomings, such as the low level of resource utilization, which will cause secondary pollution to soil and groundwater. Incineration technology is currently considered to be one of the most effective means to realize the harmlessness, reduction and recycling of urban waste. The newly developed domestic waste pyrolysis technology also has the characteristics of clean and thorough treatment and high e...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F23G5/04F23G5/027F23J15/06F27D17/00
CPCF23G5/027F23G5/04F23J15/06F27D17/00Y02E20/30
Inventor 王江华贾懿曼肖磊王鹏飞陶进峰包欣欣吴道洪
Owner SHENWU TECH GRP CO LTD