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Rugulose elsholtzia planting method

A planting method and wild bazi technology, applied in the fields of botany equipment and methods, plant cultivation, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve problems such as the destruction of wild resources, and achieve the effect of solving the scattered nectar source, stable quality and high market share.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-22
楚雄乌蛮渡农垦有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

With the continuous growth of social demand, it is difficult to meet the development of social demand through manual digging of wild resources, and also cause damage to wild resources. In order to solve the above problems, it is very necessary to develop a method of planting wild dams

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] In January 2011, in Xiaogan Field, Qilamo Village, Tiesuo Township, Dayao County, Chuxiong Prefecture, Yunnan Province, plowed 0.5 mu on slopes or gentle fields with an annual average illuminance of 500-5000 Lux and air humidity of 20-80%. Sow seeds and raise seedlings, choose non-polluting, flat and open terrain, leeward to the sun, high terrain that is not easy to accumulate water, sufficient water sources, and smooth drainage; the soil on the surface of the nursery in the seedling shed should be raked and leveled, and small stones should be removed , straw and other hard objects, avoid puncturing the film; the channel in the shed should be compacted and leveled, sprayed with sterilized potion, and the seeds soaked in the nutrient solution for 18-24 hours are sprinkled into the flat seedling bed, mixed with humus soil and farmyard manure to cover Seeds, remove the weeds in the seedling shed in time, keep the temperature in the seedling shed at about 20°C, the suitable ...

Embodiment 2

[0030] In January 2011, in Guanyin Temple, Tiesuo Village, Tiesuo Township, Tiesuo Township, Dayao County, Chuxiong Prefecture, Yunnan Province, the slope or flat land with an annual average illuminance of 500-5000Lux and an air humidity of 20-80% was plowed and transferred. For seedlings, water 1 time every 3 days, water about 150 milliliters per seedling, and fertilize 20 to 30 kilograms, the survival rate is 65%, check for shortages and fill up seedlings. In July, pick wild cotyledons to get 35Kg of dry leaves, add decomposed farmyard manure 1 to 3 times, and fertilize 20 kilograms each time. Leaves make distilled essential oil, obtain 0.8Kg, obtain by-product hydrosol 125Kg. All the other are with embodiment 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rugulose elsholtzia planting method. The rugulose elsholtzia planting method comprise the steps of land selection and preparation, planting and field management and specifically comprises the steps that sloping or gentle land with the illuminance of 500-5000 Lux and the air humidity of 20-80% is selected, and ploughing and / or pond digging are performed; rugulose elsholtzia seeds are taken and sowed and / or rugulose elsholtzia seedlings are transplanted, and watering and fertilizer application are performed; gaps are found and filled with seedlings in 3-5 days after transplantation, the environment temperature is controlled to be 8 DEG C or above, the soil humidity is kept to 20-30%, leaf picking is performed in 2-5 months after planting, topdressing is performed for 1-3 times, insects can be bred in 7-9 months after planting to perform pollen spreading, and flower picking and / or leaf picking can be performed in a later period. The problems of nectar source dispersion, low nectar yield and instable quality occurred when rugulose elsholtzia serves as a nectar source are solved fundamentally, meanwhile the social demanded quantity and stable quality of the rugulose elsholtzia serving as a raw material for medicines, foods, cosmetics and cleaning supplies are ensured, and social and economic benefits are increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant planting, and in particular relates to a method for planting wild dams. Background technique [0002] Yebazi, also known as Yebazi, is a herb to semi-shrub, 30cm-150cm high. Branchlets quadrangular, upper part densely covered with white puberulent. Opposite leaves, ovate, elliptic to subrhombic, 2cm-7.5cm long, apex shortly pointed, base wedge-shaped decelerate, margins are coarsely serrated except base, upper surface is covered with fine wrinkles and coarse bristles, and lower surface is densely covered with white downy ; Petiole length 5mm ~ 25mm. Verticels multi-flowered, arranged in false spikes of 3cm-12cm long on the top of stems and branches; bracteoles subulate; calyx bell-shaped, about 1.5mm long, covered with white coarse hairs, 5 teeth, nearly equal or The last 2 teeth are slightly longer; the corolla is white, light yellow or lavender, broadly campanulate, the inner surface of the tub...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005A01G22/00Y02A40/28
Inventor 申林
Owner 楚雄乌蛮渡农垦有限公司
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