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2-benzyloxybenzonitrile compound and preparation method thereof

A technology of benzyloxybenzonitrile and nitrobenzonitrile, which is applied in the field of 2-benzyloxybenzonitrile compounds and their preparation, can solve the problems of no literature and publication, and achieve simple operation and mild reaction conditions Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-22
XINYANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] So far, palladium-catalyzed o-nitrobenzonitrile and alcohol compounds directly through the denitration method to construct 2-benzyloxybenzonitrile compounds have no relevant literature and publications

Method used

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  • 2-benzyloxybenzonitrile compound and preparation method thereof
  • 2-benzyloxybenzonitrile compound and preparation method thereof
  • 2-benzyloxybenzonitrile compound and preparation method thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0029] A kind of preparation method of described 2-benzyloxybenzonitrile compound, comprises the following steps:

[0030] Alcohol with structure (I), o-nitrobenzonitrile compound of structure (II), catalyst Pd / TiO 2 And the base is dispersed in the solvent, and then by stirring and heating in the solvent, the 2-benzyloxybenzonitrile compound of the present invention with structure (III) can be obtained:

[0031]

[0032] Among them, R 1 Is aryl, substituted aryl; R 2 is fluorine, chlorine, methyl or methoxy.

[0033] The R 1 is aryl, and said aryl is phenyl, 2-thienyl, 2-furyl, 2-pyrrolyl or α-naphthyl;

[0034] The R 1 is a substituted aryl group, the substituted aryl group is 4-chlorophenyl, 4-fluorophenyl, 4-bromophenyl, 3-fluorophenyl, 3-chlorophenyl, 4-methylphenyl, 3 - methylphenyl, 3,4-dimethoxyphenyl, 4-methoxyphenyl;

[0035] The R 2 is 5-fluoro, 4-chloro, 5-methyl or 4-methoxy;

[0036] The alkali is potassium tert-butoxide, sodium tert-butoxide, sodium ...

Embodiment 1

[0044] In a clean and dry 20 ml Schlenk reaction tube, sequentially add 5% Pd / TiO 2 106 mg, 148 mg of o-nitrobenzonitrile, 162 mg of benzyl alcohol, 112 mg of potassium tert-butoxide, and then add 4 ml of toluene as a solvent, tighten the cap of the reaction tube to seal it, and react in an oil bath at 120°C for 20 Hour. After the reaction is finished, the mixture is centrifuged, and the obtained solid is the recovered palladium catalyst, which can be used to catalyze the reaction again after being dried. The centrifugate was directly spin-dried, dissolved in a small amount of dichloromethane, and separated through a silica gel column to obtain 156 mg of a light yellow solid.

[0045] The test data related to the product prepared in this example is: M.p.70-72°C; 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ [ppm] = 7.62-7.24 (m, 7H), 7.07-6.70 (m, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H); 13 C NMR (100MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ [ppm] = 160.3, 135.7, 134.5, 133.8, 128.9, 128.1, 127.0, 121.1, 116.4, 113.1, 102.5, 70.6. Th...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a 2-benzyloxybenzonitrile compound. The 2-benzyloxybenzonitrile compound has a specific structural formula shown in the description, wherein R1 is an aryl group or a substituted aryl group, R2 is fluoro, chloro, methyl group or methoxy group. The preparation method includes the steps of using alcohol and o-nitrobenzonitrile compounds as raw materials for a reaction; adding the corresponding base in the alcohol and the o-nitrobenzonitrile; conducting the reaction under the catalysis of heterogeneous catalyst Pd / TiO2 by heating in a solvent for a certain time to obtain the 2-benzyloxybenzonitrile compound. No oxidizing agent, reducing agent and metal ligand need to be added in the 2-benzyloxybenzonitrile compound, the reaction condition is mild, the operation is simple, and the catalyst can be recovered and recycled.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of chemical synthesis, in particular to a 2-benzyloxybenzonitrile compound and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] 2-benzyloxybenzonitrile compounds are a class of cyano-containing benzyl ether compounds, which widely appear in natural products, synthetic drugs and pesticides, and the cyano group it contains is a multifunctional functional group that can A variety of useful organic intermediates are synthesized through reactions such as hydration, reduction, and cycloaddition. Therefore, this type of compound is an important class of organic compounds. For example, existing patents disclose that such compounds have bactericidal effects (CN101875619A; IN2002MU01083). The synthesis methods of 2-benzyloxybenzonitrile compounds reported in previous literature mainly include: copper-catalyzed aryl halide and urea coupling reaction (Tetrahedron Lett.2013, 54, 5250); copper-catalyzed condensation of...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C253/30C07C255/54
CPCY02P20/584C07C253/30C07C255/54
Inventor 谭美容
Owner XINYANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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