Super absorbent polymer
A superabsorbent, polymer technology, used in absorbent pads, medical science, bandages, etc., that solves the problems of not properly proposing to reliably measure gel strength, unsuccessfully developing absorption and retention capabilities, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0162] An aqueous monomer solution with a monomer concentration of 45 wt% was prepared by mixing 100 g of acrylic acid, 0.5 g of polyethylene glycol diacrylate (Mw=523) as a crosslinking agent, 83.3 g of 50% caustic soda (NaOH) and 89.8 g of water .
[0163] Subsequently, 810 g of aqueous monomer solution was mixed with 30.54 g of 0.18% ascorbic acid solution and 33 g of 1% sodium persulfate solution, and the mixture and 30.45 g of 0.15% hydrogen peroxide solution were fed through the feed section of a continuous polymerization reactor with a kneader, to aggregate. At this time, the temperature of the polymerization apparatus was maintained at 80°C, the maximum polymerization temperature was 110°C, and the polymerization time was 1 minute and 15 seconds. After that, kneading was continuously performed, and polymerization and kneading were performed for 20 minutes. Thus, the resulting polymer is dispersed to have a size of 0.2 cm or less. At this time, the water content of t...
Embodiment 2 to 6
[0167] The superabsorbent polymers of Examples 2 to 6 were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that during the surface crosslinking reaction, the surface crosslinking reaction conditions were changed as shown in Table 1 below, such as the reaction The initial temperature of the matrix polymer during the start-up, the maximum reaction temperature, the time for the temperature to rise from the initial temperature to the maximum reaction temperature, and the hold time at the maximum reaction temperature.
Embodiment 7
[0179] An aqueous monomer solution having a monomer concentration of 45% by weight was prepared by mixing 100 g of acrylic acid, 0.5 g of polyethylene glycol diacrylate (Mw=523) as a crosslinker, 83.3 g of 50% caustic soda (NaOH) and 89.8 g of water .
[0180] Subsequently, 810 g of monomer aqueous solution was mixed with 30.54 g of 0.18% ascorbic acid solution and 33 g of 1% sodium persulfate solution, and the mixture was fed through the feed section of the continuous polymerization reactor with a kneader and 30.45 g of 0.15% hydrogen peroxide solution, thereby performing aggregation. At this time, the temperature of the polymerization reactor was maintained at 80°C, the maximum polymerization temperature was 110°C, and the polymerization time was 1 minute and 15 seconds. Thereafter, kneading was continuously performed, and polymerization and kneading were performed for 20 minutes. Thus, the resulting polymer is dispersed to have a size of 0.2 cm or less. At this time, the...
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