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Preparation method of microchip for teaching

A technology of microchip and chip body, which is applied in the field of analytical chemistry teaching equipment, can solve the problems that the teacher's reaction device cannot be self-designed, the price is relatively expensive, etc., and achieve the effects of convenient preparation, cost reduction, and good portability

Active Publication Date: 2017-04-19
安徽中医药高等专科学校
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, miniaturized devices generally still need supporting facilities such as water and electricity, which cannot be brought into the classroom for experiments. At the same time, the equipment needs to be specially made, so the price is also relatively expensive, and teachers and students cannot realize the self-design of the reaction device.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of microchip for teaching
  • Preparation method of microchip for teaching
  • Preparation method of microchip for teaching

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0036] Refer to attached Figure 1-7 , the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of teaching microchip, adopts hot-melt glue, petri dish, magnetite as template, prepares with polydimethylsiloxane rubber (being PDMS), comprises the following steps:

[0037] 1) Design the position of the pipeline in the petri dish, use hot melt adhesive to draw a raised pipeline model on the corresponding pipeline, and wait for it to solidify;

[0038] 2) Place the petri dish on the surface of the iron box, place a magnetite at the outlet of the pipeline, and complete the template with a three-dimensional space structure;

[0039] 3) Prepare the PDMS glue according to the weight ratio of monomer: curing agent = 1:10, mix and pour into a petri dish, and dry;

[0040] 4) The dried PDMS colloid is peeled off from the petri dish to remove the magnetite;

[0041] 5) Use another PDMS bottom film to seal the surface of the PDMS colloid in step 4 to obtain the chip body.

Embodiment 1

[0043] Such as Figure 1-2 Shown, be a kind of microchip that is used for the teaching of Lambert-Beer's law, it comprises chip body 6, is provided with sampling pipeline 1 and water inlet pipeline 2 in chip body 6, and the entrance of sampling pipeline 1 is provided with inlet Sample port 10, the entrance of water inlet pipe 2 is provided with water inlet 20, and potassium permanganate of certain concentration and pure water can inject in sample inlet pipe 1 and water inlet pipe 2 respectively from sample inlet 10 and water inlet 20, Potassium permanganate and pure water are mixed and enter four sample outlet pipes 4 through the intersection pipe 3, and the outlet of any one of the sample outlet pipes is connected with a plurality of liquid storage tanks 5 with different thicknesses successively, and the intersection pipe 3 is composed of two Two horizontal pipes 30 and longitudinal pipes 31 located between the horizontal pipes are connected to each other and formed, the uppe...

Embodiment 2

[0052] like Figure 3-4 As shown, it is a microchip used for the teaching of chemical reaction rate, including a chip body 6, which is provided with a sampling pipeline 1 and a water inlet pipeline 2, and the inlet of the sampling pipeline 1 is provided with a sampling port 10. The inlet of the water inlet pipeline 2 is provided with a water inlet 20, and the sample inlet pipeline 1 and the water inlet pipeline 2 are connected to five sample outlet pipelines 4 at the lower end through a converging pipeline, and any one of the sample outlet pipelines 4 The outlets are provided with two connected liquid storage tanks 5, so that the liquid storage tanks are arranged in two rows and five columns at the outlet of the sampling pipeline, and any one of the liquid storage tanks has the same thickness, and the bottom row of liquid storage tanks The tank is integrated with a heating element 9 that can be heated by a battery. The heating element in this design uses a heating sheet. The h...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a microchip for teaching. The preparation method comprises the followings steps: 1) designing the position of a pipeline in a culture vessel, sculpturing a raised pipeline model at the corresponding pipeline by using a hot melt adhesive, waiting until the hot melt adhesive is coagulated; 2) placing the culture vessel on the surface of an iron box, and placing a magnet at an outlet of the pipeline to achieve a template with a three-dimensional space structure; 3) preparing PDMS rubber according to the ratio (1:10) of a monomer to a curing agent, carrying out mixing, pouring the mixture into the culture vessel, and drying the mixture; 4) stripping the completely dried PDMS rubber from the culture vessel, and removing the magnet; and 5) sealing the surface of the PDMS rubber in the step 4 by using the other PDMS lower negative film to obtain a chip body. The method is rapid and convenient in preparation and very convenient to mold and strip, liquid storage tanks with different thicknesses are obtained through the standard magnet, and through simple preparation, boring contents such as the Lambert-Beer law and the thin-layer chromatography theory can be favorably understood by students by practices.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of analytical chemistry teaching equipment, in particular to a method for preparing a microchip for chemistry teaching. Background technique [0002] This technology belongs to the intersection field of miniaturized chemical reaction device and microfluidic chip technology. Its main idea is to use the technology of microfluidic chip to make new miniaturized analytical chemistry teaching equipment. Manz A et al. The concept of miniaturized total analysis system (μ-TAS) was proposed for the first time. Among them, the microfluidic chip integrates analytical chemistry, micro-electro-mechanical system (mi-cro-electro-mechanical system, MEMS), computer, materials science, biomedicine and other multidisciplinary fields, and integrates various functions of the chemical laboratory such as sample pre-processing. Processing, sample injection, separation and detection, etc., are integrated into a credit card-sized chi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01L3/00G09B23/24
CPCB01L3/502707B01L2200/10B01L2300/0861G09B23/24
Inventor 吴剑张叶吴奉云
Owner 安徽中医药高等专科学校
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