Process for dyeing and finishing machine-washable silk organza fabric
A technology for washing silk and organza yarn, applied in dyeing method, dry cleaning fiber products, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of easy fading deformation, poor color fastness and stability, difficult processing, etc., to achieve enhanced UV resistance, Good color fastness and wrinkle resistance, the effect of enhancing dye uptake and fixation
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Embodiment 1
[0020] A dyeing and finishing process for machine-washable silk organza fabrics, comprising the following steps:
[0021] A. Sizing and oiling: Sizing and oiling the fabric;
[0022] B. Stone washing: add volcanic stones to the water, and ultrasonically treat the fabric for 3.5 minutes at a frequency of 0.6kHz and a power of 3kW at a temperature of 40°C;
[0023] C. Dyeing: choose vegetable dyes to dye the fabric, adjust the pH value to 5-6, and add sodium polyacrylate, EDTA, dispersant Corning Hydropalat 875 and urea to the dyeing solution, the dyeing temperature is 45 ° C, and the dyeing time is 28min, liquor ratio is 1:18;
[0024] D. Post-setting drying: firstly carry out water padding, and then dry and set the shape at 150°C;
[0025] The particle size of the volcanic rock is 10-30 μm;
[0026] In the described step C, the addition amount of plant dyeing agent is 10g / L, the addition amount of sodium polyacrylate is 2.5g / L, the addition amount of EDTA is 0.7g / L, the add...
Embodiment 2
[0028] A dyeing and finishing process for machine-washable silk organza fabrics, comprising the following steps:
[0029] A. Sizing and oiling: Sizing and oiling the fabric;
[0030] B. Stone washing: add volcanic stones to the water, and ultrasonically treat the fabric for 5 minutes at a frequency of 0.7kHz and a power of 2kW at a temperature of 35°C;
[0031] C. Dyeing: choose vegetable dyes to dye the fabric, adjust the pH value to 5-6, and add sodium polyacrylate, EDTA, dispersant Corning Hydropalat 875 and urea to the dyeing solution, the dyeing temperature is 50 ° C, and the dyeing time is 20min, liquor ratio is 1:20;
[0032] D. Post-setting drying: firstly carry out water padding, and then dry and set the shape at 140°C;
[0033] The particle size of the volcanic rock is 10-30 μm;
[0034] In the described step C, the addition amount of plant dyeing agent is 20g / L, the addition amount of sodium polyacrylate is 2g / L, the addition amount of EDTA is 0.8g / L, the additio...
Embodiment 3
[0036] A dyeing and finishing process for machine-washable silk organza fabrics, comprising the following steps:
[0037] A. Sizing and oiling: Sizing and oiling the fabric;
[0038] B. Stone washing: add volcanic stones to the water, and ultrasonically treat the fabric for 3 minutes at a frequency of 0.5kHz and a power of 5kW at a temperature of 45°C;
[0039] C. Dyeing: choose vegetable dyes to dye the fabric, adjust the pH value to 5-6, and add sodium polyacrylate, EDTA, dispersant Corning Hydropalat 875 and urea to the dyeing solution, the dyeing temperature is 40 ° C, and the dyeing time is 30min, the liquor ratio is 1:15;
[0040] D. Post-setting drying: firstly carry out water padding, and then dry and set at 160°C;
[0041] The particle size of the volcanic rock is 10-30 μm;
[0042] In the described step C, the addition amount of plant dyeing agent is 5g / L, the addition amount of sodium polyacrylate is 3g / L, the addition amount of EDTA is 0.5g / L, the addition amoun...
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