Process for dyeing and finishing machine-washable silk organza fabric

A technology for washing silk and organza yarn, applied in dyeing method, dry cleaning fiber products, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of easy fading deformation, poor color fastness and stability, difficult processing, etc., to achieve enhanced UV resistance, Good color fastness and wrinkle resistance, the effect of enhancing dye uptake and fixation

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-17
ZHEJIANG HUANFENG TEXTILE CO LTD
View PDF2 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, silk is easy to shrink, wrinkle, and difficult to take care of, which has always troubled people who use them.
With the development of science and technology, many kinds of silk fabrics have realized the function of machine washing; but the goal of machine washing of organza fabrics is still difficult to achieve
Due to the special structure of organza fabrics, processing is relatively difficult, color fastness and stability are poor, and it is easy to fade and deform after washing. The invention provides a dyeing and finishing process for silk organza fabrics, which improves the quality of organza fabrics. Excellent color fastness and wrinkle resistance, machine washable

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A dyeing and finishing process for machine-washable silk organza fabrics, comprising the following steps:

[0021] A. Sizing and oiling: Sizing and oiling the fabric;

[0022] B. Stone washing: add volcanic stones to the water, and ultrasonically treat the fabric for 3.5 minutes at a frequency of 0.6kHz and a power of 3kW at a temperature of 40°C;

[0023] C. Dyeing: choose vegetable dyes to dye the fabric, adjust the pH value to 5-6, and add sodium polyacrylate, EDTA, dispersant Corning Hydropalat 875 and urea to the dyeing solution, the dyeing temperature is 45 ° C, and the dyeing time is 28min, liquor ratio is 1:18;

[0024] D. Post-setting drying: firstly carry out water padding, and then dry and set the shape at 150°C;

[0025] The particle size of the volcanic rock is 10-30 μm;

[0026] In the described step C, the addition amount of plant dyeing agent is 10g / L, the addition amount of sodium polyacrylate is 2.5g / L, the addition amount of EDTA is 0.7g / L, the add...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A dyeing and finishing process for machine-washable silk organza fabrics, comprising the following steps:

[0029] A. Sizing and oiling: Sizing and oiling the fabric;

[0030] B. Stone washing: add volcanic stones to the water, and ultrasonically treat the fabric for 5 minutes at a frequency of 0.7kHz and a power of 2kW at a temperature of 35°C;

[0031] C. Dyeing: choose vegetable dyes to dye the fabric, adjust the pH value to 5-6, and add sodium polyacrylate, EDTA, dispersant Corning Hydropalat 875 and urea to the dyeing solution, the dyeing temperature is 50 ° C, and the dyeing time is 20min, liquor ratio is 1:20;

[0032] D. Post-setting drying: firstly carry out water padding, and then dry and set the shape at 140°C;

[0033] The particle size of the volcanic rock is 10-30 μm;

[0034] In the described step C, the addition amount of plant dyeing agent is 20g / L, the addition amount of sodium polyacrylate is 2g / L, the addition amount of EDTA is 0.8g / L, the additio...

Embodiment 3

[0036] A dyeing and finishing process for machine-washable silk organza fabrics, comprising the following steps:

[0037] A. Sizing and oiling: Sizing and oiling the fabric;

[0038] B. Stone washing: add volcanic stones to the water, and ultrasonically treat the fabric for 3 minutes at a frequency of 0.5kHz and a power of 5kW at a temperature of 45°C;

[0039] C. Dyeing: choose vegetable dyes to dye the fabric, adjust the pH value to 5-6, and add sodium polyacrylate, EDTA, dispersant Corning Hydropalat 875 and urea to the dyeing solution, the dyeing temperature is 40 ° C, and the dyeing time is 30min, the liquor ratio is 1:15;

[0040] D. Post-setting drying: firstly carry out water padding, and then dry and set at 160°C;

[0041] The particle size of the volcanic rock is 10-30 μm;

[0042] In the described step C, the addition amount of plant dyeing agent is 5g / L, the addition amount of sodium polyacrylate is 3g / L, the addition amount of EDTA is 0.5g / L, the addition amoun...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a process for dyeing and finishing a machine-washable silk organza fabric. According to the process, a fabric is subjected to granite-wash with vesuvianite, and the silk fibers with smooth fabric surface are ground into a slightly uneven shape, so that the dye-uptake and fixation rate can be improved; the color of granite-washed silk may be changed, which brings a visual perception different from that of a traditional organza fabric; the ultraviolet protection of the granite-washed fabric can be remarkably reinforced; the granite-wash condition should be strictly controlled to prevent the fabric service life from being influenced due to the fact that silk fibers are seriously destroyed by granite wash, the vesuvianite size, ultrasonic frequency, power, time and temperature are strictly limited; and vegetable dye, surfactant, a chelating agent, dispersant and accelerant are added in the dyeing stage, so that the fabric has very good color fastness and wrinkle resistance to meet the requirement of machine washing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a process for treating real silk fabrics, which belongs to the field of textiles, in particular to a process for dyeing and finishing machine-washable silk organza fabrics. Background technique [0002] Organza is a kind of transparent or translucent gauze, which is the main raw material in wedding dresses of Europeans such as France and Italy, and is often covered with satin or silk. It is characterized by lightness and flow, very thin and transparent, with a slightly firm feel, suitable for puffy contours. Traditional organza is all silk, but now many organza fabrics are made of chemical fibers, such as silk, nylon, acetate, rayon, etc., and are widely used in wedding dresses, pajamas, masks, packaging fabrics, curtains etc. [0003] Organza has ordinary organza and silk organza. The difference is that one is chemical fiber and the other is real silk. Silk organza is subdivided into a kind of silk series fabrics. It has a c...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P1/34D06P3/04D06P1/649D06P1/647D06P1/52D06M10/06D06L1/12D06M101/10
CPCD06P1/34D06L1/12D06M10/06D06M2101/10D06M2200/25D06P1/5257D06P1/647D06P1/6491D06P3/04
Inventor 邱国萍
Owner ZHEJIANG HUANFENG TEXTILE CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap