The invention relates to the technical field of
Pickering emulsion preparation, and discloses a functionalized mesoporous
silicon particle, a
Pickering emulsion as well as a preparation method and application of the
Pickering emulsion. The functionalized meso-
porous silicon particles comprise meso-
porous silicon particles and
silicon dioxide shell
layers coating the surfaces of the meso-
porous silicon particles; wherein an
ultraviolet filtering agent is loaded in the meso-porous
silicon particles. The functionalized meso-porous
silicon particle provided by the invention not only reduces free radicals generated by
photodegradation of an
ultraviolet filtering agent by 89.3%, effectively overcomes the contradiction of'protection-damage 'in traditional
ultraviolet protection, but also reduces the wettability of the particle from 114.7 degrees to 89.6 degrees, so that the particle has excellent
emulsion stability and ultraviolet shielding function, and meanwhile, the functional meso-porous
silicon particle can be applied to the field of
ultraviolet protection. The secondary silicon layer packaging also reduces the leakage of the ultraviolet filtering agent; when the functionalized meso-porous
silicon particle is used as an emulsifier for preparing a Pickering
emulsion carrying a photosensitive
active matter, a corresponding ultraviolet filtering agent is matched aiming at a sensitive
wave band (UVA or UVB) of the photosensitive
active matter, so that customized and high-efficiency light protection is realized.