Method for improving quality of waste concrete recycled aggregate by using sodium carbonate solution

A technology of waste concrete and recycled aggregate, which is applied in the direction of solid waste management, sustainable waste treatment, and climate sustainability. Effects of cost reduction, solution to processing difficulties, and improvement of apparent density

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-31
SHANDONG JIANZHU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the current methods of processing waste concrete mainly include basic processes such as "crushing, screening and removing impurities". The prepared recycled aggregate contains cement stones, has high porosity, high water absorption, and low apparent density, which leads to recycled concrete. The performance of the
At present, domestic researchers mostly use additive materials of different properties (such as polymers, silicone waterproofing agents, Kim powder mixed with cement, first-class fly ash mixed with cement, etc.). Dipping, rinsing, drying and other treatments are performed to cover the surface of the recycled aggregate. However, the above methods do not change the internal structure of the recycled aggregate, and the reinforcement is not high, and it is easy to fall off.

Method used

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  • Method for improving quality of waste concrete recycled aggregate by using sodium carbonate solution

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Example 1 Utilize the mass concentration of 6% sodium carbonate solution to repair waste concrete recycled aggregate

[0022] The waste concrete recycled aggregate was soaked in 6% sodium carbonate solution for 10, 20 and 30 days, and then the water absorption and apparent density of the waste concrete recycled aggregate were tested according to the relevant standards.

Embodiment 2

[0024] A kind of method utilizing sodium carbonate solution to improve the quality of waste concrete regenerated aggregate comprises the following steps:

[0025] Using Na with a mass concentration of 4% 2 CO 3 The aqueous solution soaks the recycled aggregate of waste concrete, and the soaking repair time is 25 days.

[0026] After testing, using 4% Na 2 CO 3 After immersing waste concrete recycled aggregates in aqueous solution, compared with recycled aggregates that were not treated with sodium carbonate solution, the water absorption rate was significantly reduced and the apparent density was significantly increased.

Embodiment 3

[0028] A kind of method utilizing sodium carbonate solution to improve the quality of waste concrete regenerated aggregate comprises the following steps:

[0029] Using Na with a mass concentration of 8% 2 CO 3 The aqueous solution soaks the recycled aggregate of waste concrete, and the soaking repair time is 15 days.

[0030] After testing, using 8% Na 2 CO 3 After immersing waste concrete recycled aggregates in aqueous solution, compared with recycled aggregates that were not treated with sodium carbonate solution, the water absorption rate was significantly reduced and the apparent density was significantly increased.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for improving the quality of a waste concrete recycled aggregate by using a sodium carbonate solution. The waste concrete recycled aggregate of which the particle size grade is 5-20mm is soaked in a Na2CO3 solution of which the mass concentration is 4-8%, and the soaking repair time is 15-25 days. The method provided by the invention has the following beneficial effect: the water absorption rate of the recycled aggregate is reduced, the apparent density is increased, the quality of the recycled aggregate is greatly improved, the recycled concrete coarse aggregate repaired by the sodium carbonate solution can be used for preparing new concrete when the water absorption rate and the apparent density of reach a III-grade standard of the recycled concrete coarse aggregate of a national standard GB / T25177-2010, and the problem of waste concrete construction waste disposal is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of recycling of construction waste, and in particular relates to a method for improving the quality of recycled aggregate of waste concrete by using sodium carbonate solution. Background technique [0002] At present, construction concrete waste accounts for about 40% of construction waste, and the amount is very large, but the amount that can be reused is very small. The main part of the waste concrete powder is sent to the landfill, and the landfill will not only occupy a large amount of land, but also pollute the soil and air. The ideal state of waste concrete recycling is to be able to prepare high-quality recycled aggregates. However, the current methods of processing waste concrete mainly include basic processes such as "crushing, screening and removing impurities". The prepared recycled aggregate contains cement stones, has high porosity, high water absorption, and low apparent density, which leads to recycled...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B20/02C04B18/16
CPCC04B20/023C04B18/16Y02W30/91
Inventor 隋玉武李小兰岳雪涛乔鹏飞
Owner SHANDONG JIANZHU UNIV
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