Method for water purification by biological decontamination

A technology for purifying water quality and cleaning pollution, which is applied in biological water/sewage treatment, biological sludge treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc. It can solve the problems of good treatment effect, low investment, short construction period, etc., and achieves convenient and simple management , the effect of short construction period

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-13
TIANJIN UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method can nitrify and degrade sludge on site, has good treatment effect, low investment, short construction period, convenient maintenance, can maintain the effect of water body treatment for a long time, and completely solve the problem of remediation-pollution-re-remediation-re-pollution; at th

Method used

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Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0032] Xi'an's moat surrounds the city wall, with a length of 14.7 kilometers and an average water depth of 1.5 meters. The average thickness of the silt at the bottom is 30-40 centimeters, and the deepest is 60-70 centimeters.

[0033] The moat undertakes the function of flood storage and detention in the city. Every year in the rainy season, 34 rainwater pipes carry a large amount of domestic garbage and sewage into the river, forming 10 cm to 15 cm thick and about 30,000 cubic meters of silt on the river bed of the moat with a total length of 14.7 km. When the temperature is suitable, the organic matter in the sludge rots into black and smelly sludge, releasing pollutants such as nitrogen and phosphorus into the water body, emitting a foul smell. The monitoring data of the environmental monitoring station at the Shangwumen monitoring point of the moat for five consecutive years shows that the petroleum, coliform group, and nitrite in the moat all exceed 100% of the standard, a...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for water purification by biological decontamination. The method includes: firstly, sludge stirring and separation, to be more specific, adopting mobile sludge exposure equipment for re-deposition of sludge at bottoms of treated rivers and lakes; secondly, establishment of a microorganism survival carrier system, to be more specific, adding carbon sources and microorganism bacterial beds into the treated rivers and lakes to provide a reproduction, parasitism and growth environment for dominant bacterial communities; thirdly, culture and feeding of the dominant bacterial communities, to be more specific, extracting microorganisms with a water purification function from the treated rivers and lakes to form the dominant bacterial communities, and feeding into polluted water engineering sections; fourthly, installation of water aeration equipment; finally, promotion of a water self-purification function, to be more specific, allowing the dominant bacterial communities to quickly reproduce under the aeration action so as to realize in-situ nitrification and degradation of organics in sludge and water and degradation and conversion of ammonia, nitrogen and phosphorus pollutants. The method has advantages that in-situ nitrification and degradation of sludge can be realized, effectiveness in treatment, low investment, short duration and convenience in maintenance are realized, water treatment effects can be kept for a long time, and the problem of a vicious circle of treatment and pollution is solved thoroughly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to sewage treatment, in particular to a biological pollution-clearing and water-purifying method with quick results, easy operation, no secondary pollution, and treatment of both symptoms and root causes. Background technique [0002] At present, most of the domestic urban lakes and rivers are responsible for urban flood storage and flood detention. When there is heavy rain, the discharged rainwater carries a large amount of domestic garbage and mud and dust to form silt, and the silt is anaerobically fermented into black and smelly sludge, which is seriously polluted The water body cannot be kept clean for a long time. [0003] The urban infrastructure and underground drainage pipe network are relatively old, and the discharge and deposition of organic pollutants cause the imbalance of the river's oxygen balance system. Sewage has aggravated the pollution of urban lakes and rivers. After the water quality deteriorates, the bact...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F3/34C02F3/30C02F3/02C02F11/02
CPCC02F3/02C02F3/302C02F3/34C02F3/347C02F11/02C02F2103/007Y02W10/10Y02W10/20
Inventor 武永新郝红红董文博
Owner TIANJIN UNIV
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