Nickel-containing composite hydroxide and production method thereof, positive electrode active material for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery and production method thereof, and nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery
A technology of composite hydroxide and positive active material, applied in non-aqueous electrolyte batteries, active material electrodes, secondary batteries, etc., can solve the problem that irreversible capacity is sufficiently small, it is difficult to suppress the increase of non-lithium occupancy, and energy density cannot be obtained. and other problems, to achieve the effect of great industrial significance and improved filling.
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Embodiment 1
[0168] [Crystalization process]
[0169] First, add 32L of industrial water and 1300mL of 25% by mass ammonia water to the overflow type crystallization reaction tank with a volume of 34L (diameter: 300mm, height 500mm) equipped with 4 baffle plates, and then pass through the constant temperature tank and The temperature in the tank was adjusted to 40°C by a heating hood. A 24% by mass caustic soda solution was further added to the water in the reaction tank, and adjusted so that the pH of the reaction liquid in the tank was 10.9 to 11.1. It should be noted that since the pH value is the pH value at a liquid temperature of 40°C, from the viewpoint of accurately controlling the pH, it is necessary to collect a small amount of the reaction solution and cool the reaction liquid to the pH value at a liquid temperature of 25°C. Adjustment of the pH value of the reaction solution was carried out so as to be 11.7 to 11.9.
[0170] Next, nickel sulfate and cobalt sulfate were dissol...
Embodiment 2
[0195] In the crystallization step, except that the stirring speed (number of rotations) was set to 600 rpm, the same operation as in Example 1 was performed to obtain a nickel composite hydroxide and a positive electrode active material having the same composition. Table 1 shows the crystallization conditions and characteristics of the obtained nickel-containing composite hydroxide, and Table 2 shows the firing conditions and characteristics of the positive electrode active material. In addition, using this positive electrode active material, the same operation as in Example 1 was performed to construct a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, and the evaluation thereof was performed. The results are shown in Table 2. In addition, the items shown in Table 1 and Table 2 are the same in the following Examples 3 to 16 and Comparative Examples 1 to 10.
Embodiment 3
[0197] In the crystallization process, except that the stirring speed (number of rotations) was set at 1200rpm, the same operation as in Example 1 was carried out to obtain a nickel-containing composite hydroxide, a positive electrode active material, and a non-aqueous electrolyte of the same composition. Battery.
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