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Wood adhesive taking starch as raw material

A technology of wood adhesives and raw materials, applied in the direction of adhesives, adhesive types, grafted polymer adhesives, etc., can solve the problems of production and use performance, water resistance, bonding strength and stability that have not been better improved and other problems, to achieve the effect of strong adhesion and improved stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-08
薛忠来
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the production and performance of starch-based wood adhesives, especially water resistance, bonding strength and stability, have not been improved.

Method used

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  • Wood adhesive taking starch as raw material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] [Example 1] A wood adhesive using starch as a raw material, comprising the following raw material formula components in parts by mass: 80 parts of starch, 1 part of buffer, 12 parts of oxidizing agent, 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 10 parts of methylol Acrylamide, 10 parts bentonite, 15 parts borax, 5 parts agar, 15 parts glycerin, 150 parts water, 1 part sodium hydroxide.

[0028] The preparation steps are as follows:

[0029] (1) Add 100 parts of water into the stirring tank first, and raise the temperature to 60°C;

[0030](2) Add 80 parts of starch, 1 part of buffer, 12 parts of oxidizing agent, 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 1 part of sodium hydroxide, the reaction temperature is 65°C, the reaction time is 1.5h, the pH of the reaction solution is 8.5, and stir well;

[0031] (3) Add 10 parts of methylolacrylamide, 15 parts of borax, 5 parts of agar, and 15 parts of glycerin, stir well, the reaction temperature is 60°C, and the reaction time is 1h;

[0032] (4) Coo...

Embodiment 2

[0034] [Example 2] A wood adhesive using starch as raw material, comprising the following raw material formula components in parts by mass: 90 parts of starch, 3 parts of buffer, 16 parts of oxidizing agent, 10 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 8 parts of hydroxymethyl Acrylamide, 9 parts bentonite, 15 parts borax, 6 parts agar, 10 parts glycerin, 200 parts water, 1 part sodium hydroxide.

[0035] The preparation steps are as follows:

[0036] (1) First add 150 parts of water to the stirring tank and raise the temperature to 65°C;

[0037] (2) Add 90 parts of starch, 3 parts of buffer, 16 parts of oxidizing agent, 10 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 1 part of sodium hydroxide, the reaction temperature is 70°C, the reaction time is 2 hours, the reaction solution pH is 9.0, and stir well;

[0038] (3) Add 8 parts of methylolacrylamide, 15 parts of borax, 6 parts of agar, 10 parts of glycerin, stir well, the reaction temperature is 60°C, and the reaction time is 1.2h;

[0039] (4) Cool do...

Embodiment 3

[0041] [Example 3] A wood adhesive using starch as a raw material, comprising the following raw material formula components in parts by mass: 100 parts of starch, 3 parts of buffer, 18 parts of oxidizing agent, 8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 10 parts of hydroxymethyl Acrylamide, 8 parts bentonite, 18 parts borax, 5 parts agar, 12 parts glycerin, 300 parts water, 2 parts sodium hydroxide.

[0042] The preparation steps are as follows:

[0043] (1) Add 200 parts of water into the stirring tank first, and raise the temperature to 75°C;

[0044] (2) Add 100 parts of starch, 3 parts of buffer, 18 parts of oxidizing agent, 8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 2 parts of sodium hydroxide, the reaction temperature is 75 ° C, the reaction time is 2.5 hours, the reaction solution pH is 9.5, and stir well;

[0045] (3) Add 10 parts of methylolacrylamide, 18 parts of borax, 5 parts of agar, 12 parts of glycerin, stir well, the reaction temperature is 65°C, and the reaction time is 1.5h;

[0046...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wood adhesive taking starch as a raw material. The wood adhesive comprises the following materialformulation constituents in parts by mass: 80 to 100 parts of starch, 1 to 3 parts of a buffering agent, 12 to 18 parts of an oxidizing agent, 5 to 12 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4 to 10 parts of hydroxymethyl acrylamide, 8 to 12 parts of bentonite, 12 to 20 parts of borax, 5 to 8 parts of agar, 8 to 15 parts of glycerinum, 120 to 300 parts of water, and 0.5 to 3 parts of sodium hydroxide. Compared with the common adhesive, the wood adhesive has the advantages that the cohesiveness and the stability are obviously improved, the wood adhesive can be wellapplied to wood bonding, the adhesive strength is high, and adhered wood products do not release poisonous and harmful gases.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of adhesive preparation, and in particular relates to a wood adhesive using starch as a raw material. Background technique [0002] As people pay more and more attention to the environmental protection conditions of the home, more and more stringent requirements are put forward for the VOC gas and organic solvents released from the furniture. Traditional furniture adhesives basically contain organic solvents. These solvents are not easy to release completely in a short period of time, but will be produced slowly outward for a long time, which will have an impact on people's health. As a natural adhesive, starch glue has the longest application history. Because of its advantages such as easy availability of raw materials, low price, no corrosion, no pollution, high strength, light weight, and convenient use, the amount of starch glue is increasing. The current research direction abroad is to improve its wate...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09J151/02C09J11/04C09J11/08C09J11/06C08F251/00C08F220/58
CPCC09J151/02C08F251/00C08L2205/03C09J11/04C09J11/06C09J11/08C08L29/04C08L5/12C08K13/02C08K3/38C08K3/346C08K5/053C08F220/58
Inventor 薛忠来
Owner 薛忠来