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Preparation method for insecticide for preventing and controlling greenhouse water spinach pests

A technology for water spinach, diseases and insect pests, applied in pesticides, botanical equipment and methods, biocides, etc., can solve problems such as slow degradation, and achieve the effects of preventing excessive toxins, reasonable design, and good diffusion

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-15
乐清瑞耀食品技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Existing technology, such as China's invention authorized patent, application number is 201310510742.4, a plant-derived vegetable pesticide and its production method, its raw materials and parts by weight include: 20-30 parts of pyrethrum, 20-30 parts of Sophora flavescens, spicy 20 to 30 parts of Polygonum, 10 to 15 parts of Cnidium, and 5 to 10 parts of Sapindella fruit. The production method is to smash pyrethrum, Sophora flavescens, spicy Polygonum, Cnidium, and Sapindella fruit into pieces, and add 5 to 10 times the water , boil for 30-50 minutes, filter, add 3-5 times of water to the filter residue and boil for 20 minutes, combine the two filtrates to obtain the product, dilute the product by 300-500 times and spray, which can effectively control aphids, armyworms, diamondback moths, cabbage Pests such as caterpillars and rice planthoppers, but the insecticide may degrade slowly after spraying on the surface of vegetables or soil, and there is still room for improvement in the degradation of insecticides

Method used

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  • Preparation method for insecticide for preventing and controlling greenhouse water spinach pests

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The preparation method of the insecticide used for the prevention and treatment of greenhouse spinach pests comprises the following preparation steps:

[0024] 1) Preparation of Chinese herbal medicine additives:

[0025] a. Take each Chinese herbal medicine by weight, wash it, and adopt a frequency of 2400 MHz for microwave drying for 15 minutes, mix and pulverize it to obtain Chinese herbal medicine powder;

[0026] b. Take half of the powdered ingredients of Chinese herbal medicine, soak in water, decoct with slow fire, filter and concentrate to get Chinese herbal medicine cooking liquid;

[0027] c. Add the remaining Chinese herbal medicine powder to the active polypeptide with a mass fraction of 5% of the Chinese herbal medicine, add 40% ethanol solution for soaking, and then add it to the percolator to obtain the Chinese herbal medicine filtrate;

[0028] 2) Mixing configuration: Combine and stir the Chinese herbal medicine decoction liquid and Chinese herbal m...

Embodiment 2

[0037] The preparation method of the insecticide used for the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests of water spinach in greenhouses comprises the following preparation steps:

[0038] 1) Preparation of Chinese herbal medicine additives:

[0039] a. Take each Chinese herbal medicine by weight, wash it, and adopt a microwave frequency of 2500 MHz to dry it for 20 minutes, mix and pulverize it to obtain Chinese herbal medicine powder;

[0040] b. Take half of the powdered ingredients of Chinese herbal medicine, soak in water, decoct with slow fire, filter and concentrate to get Chinese herbal medicine cooking liquid;

[0041] c. Add the remaining Chinese herbal medicine powder to the active polypeptide with a mass fraction of 10% of the Chinese herbal medicine, then add 95% ethanol solution for soaking, and then add it to the percolator to obtain the Chinese herbal medicine filtrate;

[0042]2) Mixing configuration: Combine and stir the Chinese herbal medicine de...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Buy a bottle of insecticide (dichlorvos) from the market as the control group of the experiment, take the insecticide prepared in Example 2 as the experimental group, and spray 25 hectares of spinach with an amount of 6g / ha. After one month, See Table 1:

[0052]

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method for an insecticide for preventing and controlling greenhouse water spinach pests. The method comprises the following steps: 1) preparing Chinese herbal medicine additives; 2) mixing; 3) sterilizing and preparing. The preparation method for the insecticide for preventing and controlling greenhouse water spinach pests, provided by the invention, is simple and convenient in preparation; the insecticide is capable of effectively reducing pest and disease damage, is excellent in dispersing property and can fully kill the pests on the vegetables; the Chinese herbal medicine additives are added, so that the green, environment-friendly and degradable insecticide can be realized; the eater is prevented from being damaged by ultrahigh toxin; the use is convenient and the cost is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop insecticides, in particular to a method for preparing insecticides for preventing and controlling water spinach pests in greenhouses. Background technique [0002] Greenhouse vegetables refer to the vegetables planted on the greenhouse covered with plastic film. It is one of the effective means to increase farmers' income by artificially creating a suitable ecological environment, adjusting vegetable production seasons, adjusting market demand, and promoting high-quality and high-yield vegetables. The temperature and humidity in the greenhouse are high, the light is weak, the air flow is slow, and it is almost not directly affected by the wind and rain outside. The vegetables grow vigorously and the buds are tender, and the vegetables are vulnerable to diseases and insect pests. The traditional chemical control method usually has a strong drug effect, which is easy to cause damage to the tender shoot...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/46A01N37/38A01N43/50A01N43/90A01P7/04
CPCA01N65/00A01N37/38A01N43/50A01N43/90A01N65/46A01N2300/00
Inventor 江爱华
Owner 乐清瑞耀食品技术有限公司
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