Coral reef system for simulating natural ecological environment and construction method thereof

Abstract

The invention particularly relates to a coral reef system for simulating a natural ecological environment and a construction method thereof, and widely applies to research on and application of the aquarium market and moral ecological systems. The coral reef system comprises a main coral reef area, a wave erosion area, a settling area, a mangrove and sand layer system, an algal bed system, and a coral community. In addition, a construction method of the coral reef system is also provided. By setting up the complete nitrifying bacteria system, a water flow system, wave erosion belts, the algal bed, the mangrove and sand layer system and the coral community, various biological processes of marine coral reefs are simulated successfully, large equipment and high-strength manual maintenance are finally replaced, water quality conditions required for corals are maintained for a long time under high organism density, good growth speed of corals in natural state is achieved, and wild coral reef landscape and functionality are restored to great extent; the coral reef system is of important significance to various aquariums and artificial coral culture techniques and studies.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention specifically relates to a coral reef system simulating a natural ecological environment and a construction method thereof, and is widely applicable to the research and application of the aquarium market and coral ecosystem. Background technique [0002] Coral reefs are the most important ecosystem in the ocean, and the research on coral reefs is of high scientific value. However, due to the uncontrollable and uncertain nature of the marine environment, the research on corals is greatly restricted. The artificial coral reef system with high reduction is also an important research direction at present. [0003] Artificial coral reef system technology has always been a shortcoming in China. At this stage, most of the systems that can realize living coral breeding are family-type, that is, the scale of small water bodies, and require a lot of expensive equipment and frequent water changes to maintain the high quality required by corals. wate...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in an artificial environment, due to limited water bodies and closed environments, it is difficult to maintain high-quality seawater for a long time

At this stage, it mainly depends on expensive water treatment equipment and frequent replacement of water quality to achieve

Because fish will defecate into the water, these feces or metabolic waste will gradually accumulate in the water and increase the nitrogen and phosphorus-containing organic matter in the seawater. These nutrients will make corals unable to live healthily, and excessive concentrations will even cause kill coral

Therefore, simulating the landscape of a large number of fish in the ocean makes it more difficult to maintain water quality

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