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Stainless steel welding wire

A technology of stainless steel and welding wire, which is applied in the direction of welding medium, welding equipment, welding/cutting medium/material, etc. It can solve the problems of less use of precious metal Ni, inability to remove tiny particles, and reduce production costs, so as to achieve high mechanical properties and prevent The effect of plugging, excellent plasticity and toughness

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-27
NANJING E POWER ENVIRONMENT ENG CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Stainless steel welding wire is widely used. The most critical control points in the production process are: the composition of the base material and the cleanliness of the finished product surface. The composition of the base material has been selected and cannot be adjusted in the cold drawing process of the wire drawing factory. Cleanliness control is very important, requiring the surface of the welding wire to be clean, free of impurities and pollution, so as to avoid impurities entering the weld bead to affect the properties of the finished product or cause surface abnormalities. In the production of stainless steel welding wire, the use of lubricating powder and lubricating oil is inevitable At present, the cleaning of stainless steel welding wire is only rinsed with tap water, so it is impossible to remove the tiny particles and oil stains remaining on the product surface, resulting in low product cleanliness, and the surface of the welding wire has not been oiled, causing customers to block during use. The generation of wire phenomenon, by reducing the content of Ni element and strictly controlling S and P, the thermal cracking resistance of welding wire is improved, and excellent process performance is achieved. In addition, the use of precious metal Ni is very small, which greatly reduces production costs.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] A stainless steel welding wire, the mass percent of its chemical composition is: C: 0.06%, Si: 0.20%, Cu: 3.0%, Ti: 2.2%, Ni: 12.0%, Cr: 16.5%, Mo: 0.65%, P: 0.008%, N: 0.15%, S: 0.004%, the rest is Fe, and other unavoidable impurity elements.

[0015] A manufacturing method of stainless steel welding wire according to the present invention, its specific operation steps include: vacuum furnace smelting-forging-wire rod-heat treatment-multiple drawing and hydrogen retreat-bright treatment-oiling-cutting and packaging; Heat it in the heating furnace to 1080°C, keep it warm for 5 hours, cool the furnace to 950°C, take it out forging into a round rod, and then draw it into a wire rod after heating to 700°C. The semi-finished product with a diameter of 2.0mm is fed at a speed of 10m / min The speed of the annealing furnace is annealed. The annealing temperature is 1000 ° C. At the hydrogen annealing temperature of 800 ° C, the specification product is obtained after drawing th...

Embodiment 2

[0017] A stainless steel welding wire, the mass percent of its chemical composition is: C: 0.06%, Si: 0.20%, Cu: 3.0%, Ti: 2.2%, Ni: 12.0%, Cr: 16.5%, Mo: 0.65%, P: 0.008%, N: 0.15%, S: 0.004%, the rest is Fe, and other unavoidable impurity elements.

[0018] A manufacturing method of stainless steel welding wire according to the present invention, its specific operation steps include: vacuum furnace smelting-forging-wire rod-heat treatment-multiple drawing and hydrogen retreat-bright treatment-oiling-cutting and packaging; Heating in the heating furnace to 1100°C, keeping it warm for 4 hours, cooling the furnace to 1000°C, taking out forged rods, and then heating to 750°C, drawing them into wire rods, and feeding semi-finished products with a diameter of 2.0mm at a speed of 10m / min. The speed of the annealing furnace is annealed. The annealing temperature is 1000°C. At a hydrogen annealing temperature of 900°C, it is drawn by a wire drawing machine to obtain a specification p...

Embodiment 3

[0020] A stainless steel welding wire, the mass percent of its chemical composition is: C: 0.06%, Si: 0.20%, Cu: 3.0%, Ti: 2.2%, Ni: 12.0%, Cr: 16.5%, Mo: 0.65%, P: 0.008%, N: 0.15%, S: 0.004%, the rest is Fe, and other unavoidable impurity elements.

[0021] A manufacturing method of stainless steel welding wire according to the present invention, its specific operation steps include: vacuum furnace smelting-forging-wire rod-heat treatment-multiple drawing and hydrogen retreat-bright treatment-oiling-cutting and packaging; Heating in the heating furnace to 1200°C, keeping it warm for 3 hours, cooling the furnace to 1050°C, taking out forged rods, and then heating to 800°C, drawing them into wire rods, and feeding semi-finished products with a diameter of 2.0mm at 10m / min The speed of the annealing furnace is annealed. The annealing temperature is 1000 ° C. At the hydrogen annealing temperature of 1000 ° C, the specification product is obtained after being drawn by the wire dr...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a stainless steel welding wire. The welding wire comprises, by mass, 0.1% or less of C, 0.1-0.3% of Si, 2.0-3.0% of Cu, 1.5-2.5% of Ti, 10-15% of Ni, 15.0-20.0% of Cr, 0.5-0.8% of Mo, 0.01% or less of P, 0.1-0.2% of N, 0.005% or less of S, the balance Fe, and other unavoidable impurity elements. The stainless steel welding wire not only has high impact toughness of tensile strength at the normal temperature, but also has good plastic toughness, and still has high mechanical property at the temperature of 600-700 DGE C, the welding wire is cleaned by an ultrasonic generator, so that the smoothness of the surface of the welding wire is improved, and through a surface oil coating technology, the situation of wire blocking when the welding wire is used is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to welding materials and techniques, in particular to stainless steel welding wire suitable for welding stainless steel in the fields of boiler energy, hydroelectric power generation, petroleum, chemical industry, shipbuilding and the like. Background technique [0002] Stainless steel welding wire is widely used. The most critical control points in the production process are: the composition of the base material and the cleanliness of the finished product surface. The composition of the base material has been selected and cannot be adjusted in the cold drawing process of the wire drawing factory. Cleanliness control is very important, requiring the surface of the welding wire to be clean, free of impurities and pollution, so as to avoid impurities entering the weld bead to affect the properties of the finished product or cause surface abnormalities. In the production of stainless steel welding wire, the use of lubricating powder a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23K35/30B23K35/40
CPCB23K35/3086B23K35/40
Inventor 黄如君
Owner NANJING E POWER ENVIRONMENT ENG CO LTD