Insect prevention greenhouse for trichosanthes kirilowii planting

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of insect and disease prevention and control of fruit trees and discloses an insect prevention greenhouse for trichosanthes kirilowii planting. The insect prevention greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, planting pots, a water storage tank and a vine frame great in heat conductivity. The planting pots are arranged on a bottom plate which is arranged at the bottom of the greenhouse body, and supporting legs are arranged under the bottom plate. The vine frame is positioned in the greenhouse body and comprises vertical frames and hollow transverse frames, and the transverse frames are horizontally arranged on the vertical frames which are vertically mounted on the bottom plate. A solar water heater is arranged at the top of the greenhouse body, and a water outlet of the solar water heater is communicated with each transverse frame. The water storage tank is positioned under the bottom plate, and a water pump is arranged in the water storage tank and communicated with each transverse frame. By adoption of the insect prevention greenhouse for trichosanthes kirilowii planting, insect damages can be reduced in planting of trichosanthes kirilowii in plateau regions.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of prevention and control of fruit tree diseases and insect pests. Background technique [0002] Diaogua, also known as Chialou, is a perennial herbaceous vine of Cucurbitaceae, which grows in valley dense forests and slope shrubs with a warm climate at an altitude of 100-1800 meters. Diaogua likes warm and humid climate, has good cold tolerance, is not drought tolerant, and is afraid of waterlogging. Diaogua has large seeds and lots of meat, rich in fat, protein, various amino acids and trace elements, and is the top grade among edible melons. Its root, fruit, melon rind, and melon seeds are also important Chinese medicinal materials; Diaogua has no strict requirements on the soil, so it is suitable for sporadic planting and can be planted in patches. Planting investment, many years of harvest benefits, labor saving, cost saving, good economic benefits, and great development potential. [0003] When the hanging me...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In summer and autumn, the temperature difference is large (-8°C to 35°C). Under the direct sunlight of ultraviolet rays, the temperature in the greenhouse can even reach as high as 40°C during the day. Higher, if the sunshade net commonly used in Yunnan area is used to cool down, covering the light will affect the photosynthesis of plants and reduce the soluble solid content of hanging melon. If spray irrigation is used to cool down, the humidity will be increased, making the environment warmer and more humid, which is more conducive to pests Growth and reproduction, aggravating pests

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