Method for preparing lithium carbonate with byproduct analcime by NaOH decomposition of spodumene
A by-product technology of analcite and spodumene, applied in the direction of lithium carbonate;/acid carbonate, aluminum silicate, silicate, etc., can solve the problem of high cost, achieve low raw material cost and reduce cost , The effect of simple process
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Embodiment 1
[0024] The spodumene ore is crushed, ball milled and beneficiated so that the particle size is less than 75 μm, and Li in the spodumene powder 2 O=7.0%; Weigh 8g spodumene, 2g sodium hydroxide, 80mL water, mix sodium hydroxide and water uniformly to form a sodium hydroxide solution, then add spodumene to the sodium hydroxide solution, and stir to form Mix the slurry; put it into a high-pressure reactor, heat it, react it hydrothermally at 240°C for 240 minutes, cool it down to room temperature naturally, filter it, wash it 4-5 times until the pH of the solution is 7-8, put the filter cake into Dry in an oven at 110±5°C for 12 hours to obtain analcime product; pass CO into the obtained filtrate 2 , CO 2 The ventilation flow rate is 0.2L / min, the carbonation temperature is 40°C, and the carbonation time is 90min. The obtained filter cake is washed and dried at 110±5°C for 12h, which is the lithium carbonate product. Synthetic analcime productive rate is 91%, and its product co...
Embodiment 2
[0030] The spodumene ore is crushed, ball milled and beneficiated so that the particle size is less than 75 μm, and Li in the spodumene powder 2 O=7.0%; Weigh 8g spodumene, 3g sodium hydroxide, 120mL water, mix sodium hydroxide and water uniformly to form a sodium hydroxide solution, then add spodumene to the sodium hydroxide solution, and stir to form Mix the slurry; put it into a high-pressure reactor, heat it, react it hydrothermally at 260°C for 120 minutes, cool it down to room temperature naturally, filter it, wash it 4-5 times until the pH of the solution is 7-8, put the filter cake into Dry in an oven at 110±5°C for 12 hours to obtain the analcime product. Into the obtained filtrate was passed into CO 2 , CO 2 The ventilation flow rate is 0.4L / min, the carbonation temperature is 60°C, and the carbonation time is 60min. The obtained filter cake is washed and dried at 110±5°C for 12h, which is the lithium carbonate product. The synthetic analcime productive rate is 90...
Embodiment 3
[0036] The spodumene ore is crushed, ball milled and beneficiated so that the particle size is less than 75 μm, and Li in the spodumene powder 2 O=7.0%; Weigh 8g of spodumene, 4g of sodium hydroxide, and 160mL of water, first mix the sodium hydroxide and water to form a sodium hydroxide solution, then add the spodumene powder into the sodium hydroxide solution, and stir Make a mixed slurry; put it into a high-pressure reactor, heat it, and react it hydrothermally at 280°C for 60 minutes, cool it down to room temperature naturally, filter it, and wash it 4-5 times until the pH of the solution is 7-8. Put it into an oven and dry at 110±5°C for 12 hours to obtain analcime product. Into the obtained filtrate was passed into CO 2 , CO 2 The ventilation flow rate is 0.5L / min. The carbonation temperature is 80°C, and the carbonation time is 20 minutes. The resulting filter cake is washed and dried at 110±5°C for 12 hours, and the lithium carbonate product is obtained. The synthet...
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