Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Halogen-free flame-retardant engineering plastic and preparation method thereof

A technology of engineering plastics and conditions, applied in the field of engineering plastics, can solve the problems of toxic gas, suffocation and death, and large amount of smoke.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-01
ANHUI YUEERWEI PLASTIC MACHINE CO LTD
View PDF6 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the fact that most of the prior art is halogen-based flame-retardant plastics, and halogen-based flame-retardant plastics will generate toxic gas and produce a large amount of smoke when they are burned at high temperature. , can also lead to the problem of suffocation and death of personnel, thereby providing a halogen-free flame-retardant plastic, a halogen-free flame-retardant engineering plastic and a preparation method thereof that greatly improve the safety of use

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0014] The present invention provides a method for preparing halogen-free flame-retardant engineering plastics, wherein the preparation method includes:

[0015] 1) 1-oxyphospha-4-hydroxymethyl-2,6,7-trioxabicyclo[2,2,2]octane, phosphorus oxychloride, sodium dehydroacetate and acetonitrile were protected under nitrogen Under the conditions of 60-90°C, react for 5-7h, filter, and then dry at 60-100°C to obtain solid M1;

[0016] 2) In the presence of a solvent, mix the solid M1 obtained in step 1) with 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane under heating conditions and filter, and place the filter residue at 0-5°C to cool , to obtain precipitate M2;

[0017] 3) After mixing and melting polybutylene terephthalate, the precipitated M2 prepared in step 2), nylon fiber and toughening agent, after extrusion, cooling and pelletizing, the halogen-free flame-retardant engineering plastic.

[0018] The present invention reacts 1-oxyphospha-4-hydroxymethyl-2,6,7-trioxabicyclo[2,2,2]octane, phosp...

Embodiment 1

[0031] 1) 10g of 1-oxyphospha-4-hydroxymethyl-2,6,7-trioxabicyclo[2,2,2]octane, 2mL of phosphorus oxychloride, 5mL of dehydroacetic acid Sodium and 80 mL of acetonitrile were reacted at 60°C for 5 hours under nitrogen protection, filtered, washed with trichloroethane three times, and dried at 60°C for 10 hours to prepare Obtain solid M1;

[0032] 2) In the presence of 150 parts by weight of water, 10 parts by weight of the solid M1 prepared in step 1) is mixed with 4 parts by weight of 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane under heating conditions and filtered , the filter residue was washed with water for 3 times, cooled at 0°C, and then dried at 70°C to obtain precipitate M2;

[0033] 3) 100 parts by weight of polybutylene terephthalate, 10 parts by weight of the precipitate M2 prepared in step 2), 5 parts by weight of nylon fiber and 1 part by weight of the toughening agent are mixed and smelted, and then After extrusion, cooling and pelletizing, the halogen-free flame-retardant en...

Embodiment 2

[0035] 1) 10g of 1-oxyphospha-4-hydroxymethyl-2,6,7-trioxabicyclo[2,2,2]octane, 5mL of phosphorus oxychloride, 15mL of dehydroacetic acid Sodium and 120mL of acetonitrile were reacted at 90°C for 7 hours under nitrogen protection, filtered, washed with trichloroethane for 3 times, and dried at 100°C for 15 hours to prepare Obtain solid M1;

[0036] 2) In the presence of 200 parts by weight of water, 10 parts by weight of the solid M1 prepared in step 1) is mixed with 8 parts by weight of 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane under heating conditions and filtered , the filter residue was first washed with water for 3 times, cooled at 5°C, and then dried at 90°C to obtain precipitate M2;

[0037] 3) After the precipitation M2, the nylon fiber of 10 parts by weight and the toughening agent of 5 parts by weight are mixed and smelted by 100 parts by weight of polybutylene terephthalate, 20 parts by weight of the step 2), the After extrusion, cooling and pelletizing, the halogen-free flame-...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses halogen-free flame-retardant engineering plastic and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: 1) mixing 1-oxophospha-4-hydroxymethyl-2,6,7-trioxabicyclo[2,2,2]octane, phosphorus oxychloride, sodium dehydroacetate and acetonitrile under a nitrogen gas atmosphere at the temperature of 60 to 90 DEG C for reaction for 5 to 7h, filtering, and then placing at the temperature of 60 to 100 DEG C for drying to obtain a solid M1; 2) mixing the solid M1 obtained in step 1) with 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane under the condition of heating in the presence of a solvent, filtering, placing the filter residues at the temperature of 0 to 5 DEG C for cooling to obtain a precipitate M2; 3) after mixing and smelting polybutylene terephthalate, the precipitate M2 obtained in step 2), nylon fibers and a toughening agent, squeezing, cooling, and pelletizing to obtain the non-halogen flame-retardant engineering plastic. The effects of being halogen-free and flame-retardant, and better in tensile strength are realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of engineering plastics, in particular to a halogen-free flame-retardant engineering plastic and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] As an important material for engineering equipment and components, engineering plastics are widely used in engineering production. For example, they can be used as plastic manipulators, plastic manipulator arms, or switches, coil boxes, or materials for communication equipment and tool casings. When it is used as engineering equipment, its flame retardant performance also greatly determines its scope of use and safety during use due to the harsh environment of use. In the prior art, most of them are halogen-based flame-retardant plastics, and when the halogen-based flame-retardant plastics are burned at high temperature, they will produce toxic gas, and at the same time, the amount of smoke will be relatively large, which will also lead to suffocation and death. ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C08L67/02C08L77/00C08K5/5399
CPCC08L67/02C08L2201/02C08L2201/22C08L2205/06C08L2205/16C08L77/00C08K5/5399
Inventor 钱万水
Owner ANHUI YUEERWEI PLASTIC MACHINE CO LTD