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A kind of lithium-based lubricating grease with layered potassium magnesium phosphate as additive and preparation method thereof

A lithium-based grease, potassium magnesium phosphate technology, applied in the directions of additives, lubricating compositions, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problem of no potassium magnesium phosphate, etc., and achieve rich sources, good load-bearing and anti-wear ability, appearance and color. light effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-14
TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

So far, there is no potassium magnesium phosphate MgKPO 4 ·H 2 Report on Lithium-based Grease with O Material as Additive

Method used

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  • A kind of lithium-based lubricating grease with layered potassium magnesium phosphate as additive and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of lithium-based lubricating grease with layered potassium magnesium phosphate as additive and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of lithium-based lubricating grease with layered potassium magnesium phosphate as additive and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Pour 23.3 g of PAO8 into the fat-making kettle, start the agitator, heat up to 80 ° C, put in 30.0 g of 12-hydroxystearic acid, and wait until the 12-hydroxystearic acid is completely dissolved, then add the pre-dissolved hydroxide Lithium solution (containing 0.2 g of lithium hydroxide), the temperature was controlled at 130 °C, and the reaction was carried out for 1 h. After saponification, 23.3 g of PAO8 was added, the temperature was controlled at 220 °C, and the heating was stopped after 10 min. When the temperature drops to 160°C, add 23.3 g of PAO8, and when the system cools down to 100°C, add 0.05 g of diphenylamine, stop stirring, grind evenly with a three-roller machine to obtain basic lithium-based grease A.

[0031] Add 0.475 g of magnesium chloride and 8.7 g of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate as raw materials into a 30 mL polytetrafluoroethylene stainless steel kettle, and react in 15 mL of aqueous solution. Temperature 100 ℃, react for 3 days, filter, wash...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Pour 31.7 g of liquid paraffin into the fat-making kettle, start the agitator, heat up to 70 ° C, add 5.0 g of 12-hydroxystearic acid, and wait until the 12-hydroxystearic acid is completely dissolved, then add the pre-dissolved in water Lithium solution (containing 3.0 g lithium hydroxide), the temperature was controlled at 120 °C, and the reaction was carried out for 5 h. After saponification, 31.7 g of liquid paraffin was added, and the temperature was controlled at 200 °C for 10 min, then the heating was stopped. When the temperature drops to 190°C, add 31.7 g of liquid paraffin, and when the system cools down to 100°C, add 5 g of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, stop stirring, and grind evenly with a three-roller machine to obtain the basic lithium base Grease B.

[0037] Add raw materials 0.36 g magnesium acetate, 0.29 g dipotassium hydrogen phosphate and 2.9 g potassium sulfate into a 30 mL polytetrafluoroethylene stainless steel kettle, and react in 15 mL aqueous so...

Embodiment 3

[0042] Pour 30.0 g of simethicone into the fat-making kettle, start the agitator, heat up to 70 ° C, add 10.0 g of stearic acid, and wait until the stearic acid is completely dissolved, then add the lithium hydroxide solution ( containing lithium hydroxide 0.2 g), the temperature was controlled at 120 °C, and the reaction was carried out for 5 h. After saponification, 30.0 g of simethicone oil was added, and the temperature was controlled at 210 °C for 10 minutes, then the heating was stopped. When the temperature drops to 180°C, add 30.0 g of simethicone oil, and when the system cools down to 100°C, add 0.5 g of phenothiazine, stop stirring, grind evenly with a homogenizer to obtain basic lithium-based grease C.

[0043] Add raw materials 0.475 g magnesium chloride, 3.4 g potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 1.4 g potassium hydroxide into a 30 mL polytetrafluoroethylene stainless steel kettle, and react in 5 mL aqueous solution. Temperature 180 ℃, react for 3 days, filter, was...

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Abstract

The invention discloses lithium based lubricating grease with layered potassium magnesium phosphate as an additive and a preparation method thereof. The lithium based lubricating grease includes, by weight, 90.0-99.0 parts of basic lithium based lubricating grease and 1.0-10.0 parts of a solid lubricating additive being the layered potassium magnesium phosphate MgKPO4.H2O. The preparation method includes the steps of: stirring and mixing the basic lithium based lubricating grease and the layered potassium magnesium phosphate at room temperature to 250 DEG C for 1-24 h, and grinding and homogenizing the mixture with a three-roller machine or a high-pressure homogenizer for 0.5-3 h to homogenize the mixture, thus producing the lithium based lubricating grease product. The compounded lithium-base lubricating grease, with the layered potassium magnesium phosphate as a solid lubricating additive, has excellent bearing and anti-wear capabilities, is suitable for various severe work statuses, is simple in preparation method and is easy to produce industrially.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a lithium-based lubricating grease with layered potassium magnesium phosphate as an additive and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of lubrication. Background technique [0002] Grease is a thickener added to the base oil and lubricated additive Made of semi-solid lubricants for mechanical parts. Due to its inherent excellent characteristics, grease can not only meet the general lubrication requirements, but also has the requirements of extreme pressure, wear resistance, shock absorption, long life and sealing that conventional lubricating oils cannot meet. Grease and grease lubrication are gaining more and more attention. About 80% of rolling bearings in the world are lubricated with grease, and 20% of sliding bearings are lubricated with grease. Gearbox , is also developing towards the direction of fat instead of oil. Lithium-based lubricating grease is a kind of multi-effect lubricating greas...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10M169/04C10M177/00C10M125/24C01B25/45C10N50/10C10N30/06
CPCC01B25/45C10M125/24C10M169/04C10M177/00C10M2205/0206C10M2205/163C10M2207/026C10M2207/126C10M2207/128C10M2207/2835C10M2215/064C10M2219/108C10M2229/0415C10N2010/02C10N2030/06C10N2050/10
Inventor 董晋湘张效胜牛文星代莹静徐红
Owner TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH