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A kind of environment-friendly layered potassium phosphate calcium calcium base lubricating grease and preparation method thereof

A technology of potassium calcium calcium calcium-based lubricating grease and calcium-based lubricating grease, applied in lubricating compositions, petroleum industry, etc., can solve problems such as symbiosis of impurities, and achieve the effects of simple and easy preparation method, reduced cost, and abundant raw material resources

Active Publication Date: 2020-01-31
TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the actual application process, there are requirements for the physical and chemical properties of solid lubricating materials (such as purity, particle size and distribution, shape, etc.), and the symbiosis of impurities in the mineral itself will bring negative effects. The method can effectively solve this problem, and there is no report on the artificial synthesis of this layered potassium calcium phosphate mineral material.

Method used

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  • A kind of environment-friendly layered potassium phosphate calcium calcium base lubricating grease and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of environment-friendly layered potassium phosphate calcium calcium base lubricating grease and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] First put 47.23 g of PAO8, 5.0 g of 12-hydroxystearic acid, and 0.5 g of calcium hydroxide cream into the kettle, heat up to 130 °C for saponification for 40 min, control the free acid and base to be qualified, pass water to cool down, and increase the stirring speed for water Add 6.0 g of methyl propyl disulfide and stir for 10 minutes after changing the phase until the material thickens into grease. Add 47.23 g of PAO8 to adjust the penetration. Grind it evenly with a three-roller machine to obtain the calcium-based base grease .

[0028] Add raw materials 0.074 g calcium hydroxide, 0.098 g phosphoric acid, and 0.75 g potassium chloride into a 30 mL polytetrafluoroethylene stainless steel kettle, and react in 1.8 mL aqueous solution. Temperature 100 ℃, react for 3 days, filter, wash with distilled water, and dry at room temperature to obtain layered potassium calcium phosphate CaKPO 4 ·H 2 O. figure 1 Be the XRD figure of this product.

[0029] layered potassium c...

Embodiment 2

[0031] First put 35.5 g epoxy soybean oil, 15.0 g stearic acid, and 8.0 g calcium hydroxide cream into the kettle, heat up to 132 °C for saponification for 38 min, control the free acid and base to be qualified, pass water to cool down, and increase the stirring speed for water until the material visibly thickens into fat, add 0.05 g of dilauryl thiodipropionate, stir for 12 minutes after changing the phase, add 35.5 g of epoxy soybean oil to adjust the cone penetration, grind evenly with a three-roller machine to obtain calcium Base base grease.

[0032] Add raw materials 1.11 g of calcium chloride, 17.4 g of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate and 8.7 g of potassium sulfate into a 30 mL polytetrafluoroethylene stainless steel kettle, and react in 20 mL of solution. Temperature 260 ℃, react for 0.1 day, filter, wash with distilled water, and dry at room temperature to obtain layered potassium calcium phosphate CaKPO 4 ·H 2 O.

[0033] layered potassium calcium phosphate CaKPO ...

Embodiment 3

[0035] Put 42.5 g of lard, 10.0 g of 12-hydroxystearic acid, and 2.0 g of calcium hydroxide cream into the kettle, heat up to 134°C for saponification for 36 minutes, control the free acid and base to be qualified, pass water to cool down, and increase the stirring speed to carry out Hydrate until the material thickens into fat, add 3.0 g of tert-butyl hydroxyanisole, stir for 14 minutes after changing the phase, add 42.5 g of lard to adjust the cone penetration, grind evenly with a three-roller machine to obtain calcium-based lubrication fat.

[0036]Add 0.32 g of calcium acetate, 2.72 g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 0.34 g of potassium hydroxide into a 30 mL polytetrafluoroethylene stainless steel kettle, and react in 10 mL of aqueous solution. Temperature 180 ℃, react for 3 days, filter, wash with distilled water, and dry at room temperature to obtain layered potassium phosphate CaKPO 4 ·H 2 O.

[0037] layered potassium calcium phosphate CaKPO 4 ·H 2 O 15.0 g ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses environment-friendly layered potassium calcium phosphate calcium-based lubricating grease and a preparation method thereof. The lubricating grease is prepared from the following ingredients in parts by weight: 85.0 to 99.0 parts of basic calcium-based lubricating grease and 1.0 to 15.0 parts of wear-resistant additives, wherein the wear-resistant additives are layered potassium calcium phosphate CaKPO4.H2O. According to the preparation method, the calcium-based lubricating grease and the layered potassium calcium phosphate CaKPO4.H2O are stirred and mixed for 1 to 12h at the room temperature of -150 DEG C; a three-roller machine or a high-pressure homogenization machine is used for grinding and homogenization for 0.5 to 6 h so that the materials can be uniform; a calcium-based lubricating grease product is obtained. The calcium-based lubricating grease with added layered potassium calcium phosphate as the wear-resistant additives provided by the invention has good bearing and anti-wear capability, and is suitable for various harsh work conditions; the preparation method is simple and convenient; the implementation is easy; the industrialization can be easily realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an environment-friendly calcium-based lubricating grease with excellent anti-wear performance, which belongs to the technical field of lubrication, and in particular relates to an environment-friendly calcium-based lubricating grease containing layered potassium calcium phosphate as an anti-wear additive and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] As people's awareness of environmental protection is increasing, the environmental pollution caused by lubricants has also attracted widespread attention. Industrial lubricants are prone to damage to the ecological environment and ecological balance due to penetration, leakage, spillage and improper handling (especially grease is not easy to recycle, nor can it be recycled, and is directly discharged into natural environments such as soil, hydrated air, etc.). In order to adapt to the development of environmental protection, it is necessary to use and develop green...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10M169/00C10N10/02C10N10/04C10N30/06C10N50/10
CPCC10M169/00C10M2201/085C10M2203/1025C10M2205/0206C10M2207/026C10M2207/046C10M2207/1265C10M2207/1285C10M2207/243C10M2207/401C10M2219/024C10M2219/082C10N2030/06C10N2030/36C10N2030/64C10N2050/10C10N2010/04C10N2010/02
Inventor 张效胜董晋湘牛文星代莹静徐红
Owner TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH