A method for evaluating the suitability of ecological restoration measures in the riparian zone

A technology for ecological restoration and riparian zones, applied in chemical instruments and methods, climate change adaptation, general water supply conservation, etc., can solve problems such as lack of, undetermined riparian zone functions, and sequence of structures, so as to improve water quality and improve flood control and the ability of slope reinforcement and dike protection, and the effect of mitigating soil erosion

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-01
BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
View PDF3 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Some scholars have proposed that the ecological restoration of the riparian zone should take into account both the function of the riparian zone and the definition of the structure of the riparian zone, such as whether there are dams, slope positions, etc., but they have not determined the order of the function and structure of the riparian zone, mostly based on the single function or structure Empirical selection of remediation measures based on conditions
[0005] For the research on the suitability of ecological restoration measures in the riparian zone, most scholars focus on the proposal that the ecological restoration measures in the riparian zone need to meet the following requirements: 1. Aim at flood control and ecological benefits, taking into account economic benefits; 3. Combination of engineering measures and plant measures; 4. Coordination with the surrounding landscape; 5. Pay attention to the principles of landscape effects, but lack of reasonable steps to determine the most suitable ecological restoration measures
[0006] Although scholars and the government are paying more and more attention to the ecological restoration of the riparian zone, more emphasis is placed on the evaluation of the construction benefits after the construction, and there are no good steps to define the measures required for the ecological restoration of the riparian zone before construction.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A method for evaluating the suitability of ecological restoration measures in the riparian zone

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0073] The method is a method for assessing the suitability of riparian zone ecological restoration measures based on riparian zone type, function and site conditions. Such as figure 1 As shown, the method includes the following steps:

[0074] (1) Assessment of the status of the riparian zone to be repaired

[0075] Carry out on-the-spot surveys on the riparian zone and analyze the status quo of the riparian zone to be repaired. Conduct on-the-spot surveys on the riparian zone of the river to be restored, investigate the topographic factors, soil factors, vegetation factors, hydrological factors, characteristics of the riparian zone, existing restoration measures and existing problems in the riparian zone to be restored, analyze the current situation of the riparian zone, and select Reasonable riparian restoration measures should be taken. Topographic factors include slope, slope length, slope position, altitude, etc.; soil factors refer to soil layer thickness, etc.; vege...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the ecological technology field, and relates to a riparian zone ecological remediation measure suitability assessment method. The method comprises: status assessment of a riparian zone to be remedied, construction and systemization classification of an ecological remediation measure library, division of a riparian zone type regions and primary election of remediation measures, determination the dominant function of the riparian zone and optimization of the primary election measures, and obtainment of a final suitability remediation measure in the view of site conditions of the riparian zone. The method provided by the invention can consider development of other functions of a riparian zone while ensuring the development of the dominant function of the riparian zone; and a suitable riparian zone ecological remediation measure euphemistically saves the economic cost. The suitable riparian zone ecological remediation measure avoids the problem that empirical remediation measures are not suitable for the riparian zone functions and the site conditions to cause that the tree species cannot grow or loss of effect of the tree species is generated within a short time; and moreover, the suitable riparian zone ecological remediation measure can improve the flood prevention and slope stabilization and dam reinforcement capability, reduce side slope water and soil loss, improve soil, improve water quality and provide habitats for animals and plants.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ecology, and relates to a method for evaluating the suitability of ecological restoration measures in riparian zones. Background technique [0002] At present, as the transition zone between the terrestrial ecosystem and the aquatic ecosystem, the edge effect of the riparian zone of the river is obvious and the soil moisture content is high. Since ancient times, most of the villages or towns have been distributed along the river, which is not only conducive to domestic water intake, but also greatly promotes the development of planting, breeding and tourism. Humans have not protected the riparian zone while utilizing the river riparian zone, which has caused serious damage to the river riparian zone. The ecological restoration of the riparian zone can firstly ensure the stability of the river bank and maintain the shape of the river channel; secondly, it can ensure the ecological, landscape, buffer, and ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/06G06Q50/26C02F3/32
CPCG06Q10/0639G06Q50/26Y02A10/40Y02A20/152Y02A40/22
Inventor 信忠保孔庆仙夏晓平
Owner BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products