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A continuous and rapid production process of edible mushroom sticks

A production process and technology of edible fungi, applied in application, horticulture, fungi, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient oxygen flow and poor quality of mushrooms, and achieve good sterilization effect, short cooling time and simple method

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-08
翔天科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this preparation method has the problem of insufficient oxygen flow in the process of cultivating bacteria, resulting in poor mushroom quality.

Method used

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  • A continuous and rapid production process of edible mushroom sticks

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] Such as figure 1 As shown, a continuous rapid production process of edible mushroom sticks includes the following steps: (1) fermentation of raw materials; (2) sterilization of bulk materials; (3) aseptic cooling; (4) liquid seed production; (6) Aseptic bagging; (7) Full oxygen culture.

[0021] Preferably, the raw material fermentation step is: add water to the crop waste particles until the water content reaches 60%-65%, and accumulate them into a ladder-like structure. 2-3 meters, 1-1.8 meters high; make a ventilation hole every 0.3-0.6 meters from top to bottom, and the material surface is covered with a sunshade net to breathe and moisturize; when the temperature reaches 65 degrees at a depth of 0.2 meters from the material surface, start timing After 6-8 hours, turn the pile. The principle of turning the pile is to reverse the inside and outside. When the temperature reaches 65 degrees at 0.2 meters inward of the material surface, the fermentation ends after the ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a continuous and rapid edible mushroom stick making process. The continuous and rapid edible mushroom stick making process comprises the following steps: (1) raw material fermentation, (2) bulk material sterilization, (3) sterile cooling, (4) strain preparation by liquid, (5) strain mixed sowing, (6) sterile bagging, and (7) total-oxygen mushroom culturing. The method is simple, the mushroom yield is high, mushroom sticks are not easily infected with other mushroom, bags are not damaged easily, and mushrooms grow well in a mushroom culturing process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to edible fungus cultivation technology, in particular to a continuous and fast production process of edible fungus sticks. Background technique [0002] The production process of traditional shiitake mushrooms is: use polyethylene plastic film to prepare cultivation bags → material preparation → preparation of culture materials → bagging → atmospheric pressure sterilization to make material rods → cooling → punching holes for inoculationmycelium cultivation → Mushroom management→harvesting. The texture of the unripe compost is hard and easy to damage the culture bag, resulting in serious loss, and the fruiting of the unripe compost is slow, generally 5-6 months, which takes a long time; the traditional sterilization method is 100°C Atmospheric pressure sterilization, the sterilization time is 30 hours, the time is long, the sterilization is not complete, and the bag expansion rate of 3%-15% often occurs; the traditional cooli...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/40A01G18/20C12N1/14C05G1/00C12R1/645
CPCA01G18/00C05D3/00C12N1/14C05F5/002C05F11/00
Inventor 肖俊培张金霞黄晨阳汪建党侯艳平王道龙隋杰史振霞闫训友侯晓强韩美玲
Owner 翔天科技股份有限公司
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