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High-chromium cast iron heat treatment process

A high-chromium cast iron technology, applied in the field of metal heat treatment, can solve the problems of poor toughness of castings, poor wear resistance of castings, component segregation, etc., and achieve the effect of improving comprehensive mechanical properties and optimizing tempering temperature

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-30
ANHUI FENGXING WEAR RESISTANT MATERIALS CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The metal matrix structure of high-chromium cast iron in the as-cast state is mainly austenite, pearlite, etc. The overall macroscopic hardness is not high, and the final performance is that the wear resistance of the casting is poor. There are also large differences in size and quantity, and there is a large splitting effect on the metal matrix, resulting in poor toughness of castings

Method used

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  • High-chromium cast iron heat treatment process
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  • High-chromium cast iron heat treatment process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] (1) Put the high chromium cast iron in the heating furnace for heating, the heating time is 1.5 hours, and keep warm after the heating temperature reaches 1010°C, and the holding time is 1.5 hours to realize austenitization;

[0033] (2) Quenching the high chromium cast iron out of the furnace;

[0034] (3) Return the quenched high-chromium cast iron to the furnace for heating, the heating time is 1.5 hours, and keep warm after the heating temperature reaches 460°C, and the holding time is 1.5 hours;

[0035] (4) Take the high chromium cast iron out of the furnace and air cool to room temperature.

Embodiment 2

[0037] (1) Put the high chromium cast iron in the heating furnace for heating, the heating time is 2 hours, after the heating temperature reaches 1050°C, keep it warm for 2 hours to realize austenitization;

[0038] (2) Quenching the high chromium cast iron out of the furnace;

[0039] (3) Return the quenched high-chromium cast iron to the furnace for heating, the heating time is 2 hours, and keep warm after the heating temperature reaches 460°C, and the holding time is 2 hours;

[0040] (4) Take the high chromium cast iron out of the furnace and air cool to room temperature.

Embodiment 3

[0042] (1) Put the high chromium cast iron in the heating furnace for heating, the heating time is 2 hours, after the heating temperature reaches 1010°C, keep it warm for 2 hours to realize austenitization;

[0043] (2) Quenching the high chromium cast iron out of the furnace;

[0044] (3) Return the quenched high-chromium cast iron to the furnace for heating, the heating time is 2 hours, and keep warm after the heating temperature reaches 450°C, and the holding time is 2 hours;

[0045] (4) Take the high chromium cast iron out of the furnace and air cool to room temperature.

[0046] The present invention gets 13 samples in addition, and carries out labeling according to comparative example 1~13, and the heat treatment parameter of comparative example 1~13 is as described in table 1 below.

[0047] The heat treatment parameter of table 1 comparative example of the present invention

[0048]

[0049] After the samples of the examples and the comparative examples were heat...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-chromium cast iron heat treatment process. The process includes steps: heating high-chromium cast iron in a heating furnace for 1.5-2, and after the heating temperaturereaches 1010-1050DEG C, keeping the temperature for 1.5-2h to realize austenization; discharging the high-chromium cast iron, and quenching; reheating the quenched high-chromium cast iron in the furnace for 1.5-2h, and after the heating temperature reaches 450-460DEG C, keeping the temperature for 1.5-2h; discharging the high-chromium cast iron, and performing air cooling to the room temperature.By reasonable optimization of the quenching temperature and the temper temperature, the quenched high-chromium cast iron structure is appropriate in content of martensite, retained austenite and carbides, and Rockwell hardness, impact toughness and comprehensive mechanical properties are greatly improved as compared with those of a cast sample.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of metal heat treatment, in particular to a high-chromium cast iron heat treatment process. Background technique [0002] As we all know, two objects that are in contact with each other or moving relative to each other will have friction on their surfaces. In general, friction is often accompanied by wear, and when the wear reaches a certain level, it will inevitably lead to the failure of various machines or parts. a great safety hazard. my country is also a big manufacturing country. In our country, departments such as metallurgy, mining, building materials, electric power, and coal use a lot of mining machinery, engineering machinery, and various crushing and grinding equipment. These equipment generally operate in harsh industrial environments. Under the circumstances, some parts will consume a large amount of metal every year due to the wear and tear of sand, ore, soil and other materials and grinding bodies. Th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C21D5/00
Inventor 陈晓苏勇龚胜伟胡朝晖陈学兵
Owner ANHUI FENGXING WEAR RESISTANT MATERIALS CO LTD
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