Method for purifying liquid crystal intermediate 3,4,5-trifluorophenol
A technology of trifluorophenol and purification method, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, organic chemistry, preparation of organic compounds, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0031] 2.5kg 3,4,5-trifluorophenol crude product, wherein the content of toluene is 2%, the content of near-boiling impurities 3,5-difluorophenol is 0.05%, the content of 3,4-difluorophenol is 0.03%, and the content of 2,4-difluorophenol Phenol content 0.025%, 2,3,5-trifluorophenol content 0.07%, 2,3,4-trifluorophenol content 0.042%, 2,4,6-trifluorophenol content 0.01%, product 3, 4, 5 - Trifluorophenol content is 97.8%.
[0032] Put this crude material into a 5L rectifying still, and add 1.5kg of p-tert-butyltoluene. After reducing the pressure to 100 mmHg and refluxing for 1 hr, the fraction of p-tert-butyltoluene was collected from the top of the tower with a reflux ratio of 1:1. After collection, GC analysis of tower still samples, the toluene content was not detected, 3,5-difluorophenol contained 50ppm, 3,4-difluorophenol 62ppm, 2,4-difluorophenol 2ppm, 2,3,5- Trifluorophenol 3ppm, 2,3,4-trifluorophenol 2ppm, this material is steamed out from tower top, the high-purity ...
Embodiment 2
[0034] 300kg 3,4,5-trifluorophenol crude product, wherein the content of toluene is 3%, the content of near-boiling impurities 3,5-difluorophenol is 0.06%, the content of 3,4-difluorophenol is 0.02%, and the content of 2,4-difluorophenol Content 0.03%, 2,3,5-trifluorophenol content 0.06%, 2,3,4-trifluorophenol content 0.03%, 2,4,6-trifluorophenol not detected, product 3,4,5- The content of trifluorophenol is 96.8%. Put this crude material into a 500L rectification column kettle, and add 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene 180kg. After reducing the pressure to 120 mmHg and refluxed for 2 hours, the 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene fraction was distilled from the top of the tower with a reflux ratio of 1.5:1.0. After evaporating, GC analysis of tower kettle sample, no toluene was detected, 3,5-difluorophenol contained 60ppm, 3,4-difluorophenol contained 55ppm, 2,4-difluorophenol contained 3ppm, 2,3,5- Trifluorophenol contains 2ppm, and 2,3,4-trifluorophenol contains 2ppm. This material is steamed fr...
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