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Enzyme stock solution, organic fertilizer as well as preparation method and application of enzyme stock solution and organic fertilizer

A technology of enzyme stock solution and organic fertilizer, which is applied in the field of agriculture, can solve the problems that organic fertilizer cannot meet the production standards of organic planting industry, antibiotics and heavy metal residues exceed the standard, etc., so as to improve soil organic matter content, reduce production costs and improve economic benefits. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-06
刘成钢 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The relatively large cost in the production of organic farming is the input of organic fertilizer, which basically accounts for more than 50% of the production cost of organic agriculture. At present, some raw materials of organic fertilizer produced on the market come from animal manure, but large-scale farms use antibiotics and Synthetic feed leads to excessive antibiotic and heavy metal residues in raw materials, and the organic fertilizer produced from this cannot meet the production standards of organic farming.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] A preparation method for an enzyme stock solution, comprising the following steps:

[0037] 1. Weigh the raw materials according to the following weight ratio: brown sugar: weeds: water=6:22:73.

[0038] ② Mix the above-mentioned raw materials thoroughly and place them in a sealed plastic bucket, isolate the air and let it stand for 65-75 days in summer and 95-105 days in winter. Open the lid once every 1-3 days to remove the generated methane gas to avoid swelling the bucket.

[0039] ③Filtrate the material liquid in the plastic bucket to obtain the filtrate, which is the original enzyme solution.

[0040] The enzyme stock solution contains amylase, protease, lipase, phosphatase, glycosidase and the like.

Embodiment 2

[0042] A preparation method of ferment organic fertilizer, comprising the following steps:

[0043] ① Build a fermentation tank. According to the actual needs of the farm, build a fermentation tank. The area can be large or small. It only needs to be protected from rain, ventilation, sun and shade.

[0044] ②Clean the unrotten straws, weeds, leaves, fruit and vegetable residues and other crop residues, and use a shredder to crush them for later use.

[0045] ③ Pour the enzyme stock solution prepared in Example 1 into clear water to dilute according to the weight ratio of 1-1.25:500, stir and mix fully, and pour it into the sprayer after standing for 30-35 minutes for standby.

[0046] ④ Pour the crushed crop dregs of ② into the fermentation tank, spray the enzyme solution once every 25-30 cm thickness, and the spraying weight ratio is to dilute the enzyme stock solution: the 25-30 cm thickness crop dregs=1-1.25:500.

[0047] ⑤ Membrane covering, covering the fermentation tank...

Embodiment 3

[0051] The ferment organic fertilizer that embodiment 2 is prepared is used in Dayi County Sujialetianpai family farm, test area 170 mus, test organic vegetable crop planting. After using the enzyme organic fertilizer, the soil organic matter content increased by 10-12%, the yield increased by 40-45%, and vegetable bacterial diseases were reduced at the same time.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an enzyme stock solution. The enzyme stock solution is prepared from the following ingredients: a weight ratio of brown sugar to weeds to water is (5 to 7) to (20 to 23) to (70to 75). Compared with the prior art, the enzyme stock solution can accelerate the protein hydrolysis reaction speed of stalks, weeds, leaves and defective products of fruits and vegetables produced in the agricultural production and can convert the stalks, weeds, leaves and defective products of fruits and vegetables into organic manure to be returned to the fields.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to an enzyme stock solution and a preparation method thereof, an enzyme organic fertilizer and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Organic agriculture is currently a booming industry in China. The planting area of ​​organic grains, oils, fruits and vegetables has increased year by year, providing consumers with a large number of safe and healthy agricultural products, which are deeply loved by consumers and have broad market prospects. The relatively large cost in the production of organic farming is the input of organic fertilizer, which basically accounts for more than 50% of the production cost of organic agriculture. At present, some raw materials of organic fertilizer produced on the market come from animal manure, but large-scale farms use antibiotics and Synthetic feed leads to excessive antibiotic and heavy metal residues in raw materials, a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C12P1/00C05F17/00C05G3/80
CPCC05F11/00C05F17/20C05G3/80Y02W30/40
Inventor 刘成钢王静
Owner 刘成钢
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