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Electroplating preparation method of lithium ion battery with reference electrode

A lithium-ion battery and reference electrode technology, which is applied in the manufacture of electrolyte batteries, non-aqueous electrolyte batteries, and final product manufacturing. It can solve problems such as firm connection between difficult lithium and copper, low lithium content, and electrode loss. Achieve the effect of meeting the requirements of industrial production, simple manufacturing process and long service life

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-15
TSINGHUA UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this physical connection method is difficult to ensure that the connection between lithium and copper is firm. If the connection is poor, the ohmic resistance of the reference electrode will be extremely large, which will affect the use of the reference electrode.
[0005] In summary, the current development dilemma of the reference electrode is mainly caused by the lithium content of the electrode: in order to reduce the barrier effect of the reference on lithium ions in the electrolyte, the size of the reference electrode must be reduced as much as possible, but the overall content of the material will be reduced. The amount of lithium is less, the signal is weak, and it is easy to cause electrode loss or potential drift due to the measurement of micro current

Method used

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  • Electroplating preparation method of lithium ion battery with reference electrode
  • Electroplating preparation method of lithium ion battery with reference electrode
  • Electroplating preparation method of lithium ion battery with reference electrode

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0027] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0028] (1) Prepare the reference electrode, the specific process is as follows: use porous copper foam, foam nickel, mesh copper or mesh nickel as the substrate of the reference electrode, the pore size of the substrate material is: 50-500 μm, the reference The thickness of the electrode substrate is 0.1-2mm, and the area of ​​the reference electrode substrate is 1%-10% of the area of ​​the pole piece of the lithium ion battery. Clean and dry the reference electrode substrate for later use;

[0029](2) The reference electrode substrate that above-mentioned step (1) obtains is welded to the bottom of the current collector metal sheet that the top is glued with the tab glue, so that the top of the reference electrode substrate and the bottom of the current collector metal sheet overlap each other, The area of ​​the current collector metal sheet is smaller than the area of ​​the substrate; vacuum drying is carried ou...

Embodiment 1

[0036] (1) Prepare the reference electrode, the specific process is as follows: use the mesh nickel with porous structure as the substrate of the reference electrode, the aperture of the substrate material is: 50 μm, the thickness of the reference electrode substrate is: 0.2mm, press Mercury method measurement, the specific surface area of ​​the substrate material with this aperture is 0.04m 2 / g The area of ​​the reference electrode substrate is 1% of the area of ​​the lithium-ion battery pole piece, the size is: a rectangular material piece with a length of 12mm and a width of 7mm, and the mass of the material piece is about 20mg. Wash the reference electrode substrate with deionized water and dry it for later use;

[0037] (2) The reference electrode substrate that above-mentioned step (1) obtains is welded to the bottom of the current collector metal sheet that the top is glued with the tab glue, so that the top of the reference electrode substrate and the bottom of the cu...

Embodiment 2

[0040] (1) Prepare the reference electrode, the specific process is as follows: use porous copper foam as the substrate of the reference electrode, the pore diameter of the substrate material is: 100 μm, the thickness of the reference electrode substrate is: 0.2mm, the reference electrode The area of ​​the substrate is 2% of the area of ​​the pole piece of the lithium ion battery, a rectangular material piece with a length of 10mm and a width of 5mm, and the mass of the material piece is about 55mg. Measured by mercury intrusion porosimetry, the material specific surface area of ​​this pore size is 0.035m 2 / g. Clean the reference electrode substrate with acetone and dry it for later use;

[0041] (2) The reference electrode substrate that above-mentioned step (1) obtains is welded to the bottom of the current collector metal sheet that the top is glued with the tab glue, so that the top of the reference electrode substrate and the bottom of the current collector metal sheet ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an electroplating preparation method of a lithium ion battery with a reference electrode, and belongs to the technical field of electrode potential detection and electrode manufacturing. A reference electrode can be inserted to a battery in advance, and then the process of electroplating a lithium ion battery to the reference electrode is completed by electroplating method; or the electroplating of the reference electrode is completed by means of an electrolytic tank and other devices; then the reference electrode is inserted to the battery to complete the manufacturing of a three-electrode battery with the reference electrode. When the metal lithium is electroplated to the surface of a base piece, the porous property of the base piece is remained, thus the small molecules in the electrolyte can pass through the hole. Meanwhile, the thickness of a plating layer of a lithium layer on the base piece is controlled, the porous property of the base piece material isremained; meanwhile, the material loads as much as lithium to meet the testing demand. The reference electrode prepared by the invention has long service life, simple manufacturing technique and canmeet the industrial production; thus the industrial production and application of the lithium ion battery with the reference electrode are possible to realize.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an electroplating preparation method of a lithium ion battery with a reference electrode, and belongs to the technical field of electrode potential detection and electrode production. Background technique [0002] Electrode potential is a very important parameter in the research technology of electrochemistry and battery. The electrode potential in a thermodynamic equilibrium state is the open circuit potential. In practical applications, the voltage-SOC curve obtained by charging and discharging with a small current can be approximately considered to be the open circuit voltage curve of the battery. When a current flows through the electrodes, the electrodes are polarized, and the electrode potential shifts due to the generation of an overpotential. By measuring the potential change curve of a single electrode, the detailed information of the internal reaction of the electrode can be obtained. For example, for lithium-ion ba...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01M10/058G01N27/28G01N27/30
CPCG01N27/28G01N27/301H01M10/058Y02E60/10Y02P70/50
Inventor 王左夫褚政宇朴楠冯旭宁卢兰光李建秋欧阳明高
Owner TSINGHUA UNIV
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