Sliding type peeling device of fresh lotus seeds

Abstract

The invention discloses a sliding type peeling device of fresh lotus seeds. The sliding type peeling device is operated in the following steps that husked fresh lotus seeds are placed in a feeding hopper; a spiral roller and a smooth roller are driven by an adjustable-speed motor to jointly push the lotus seeds; continuous processing is performed; a sliding block driving motor is used for drivinga sliding block to further drive spray nozzles mounted on a spray pipe to make left-to-right movement; when the lotus seeds to be peeled pass through water spray holes formed in an upper cover, the surface peel of the lotus seeds to be peeled are impacted by high-pressure water sprayed out from the spray nozzles; along with the rotation of the lotus seeds to be peeled, and the reinforced impact from the spray nozzles, the surface peel of the lotus seeds to be peeled is completely rinsed off; the processed lotus seeds are pushed forwards along with the spiral roller and the smooth roller; finally, the lotus seeds which are pushed forwards fall into a discharge hopper from the gas of a discharge tail end; and the residual lotus seed peel which is stuck to the surfaces of lotus seed kernels after peeling is separated from the lotus seed kernels by a bulge and a notch which are arranged on the discharge hopper. According to the sliding type peeling device disclosed by the invention, feeding, peeling, separation and discharging are integrated, so that the lotus seed peeling effect is effectively guaranteed, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a sliding peeling device for fresh lotus seeds. Background technique [0002] Lotus seeds processed into Tongxin Bailian have high nutritional value. With the improvement of people's living standards, the demand for high-quality Tongxin Bailian is increasing, and the price of white lotus is also increasing; however, the traditional processing of Tongxin Bailian requires shelling, removing Skinning, coring, drying and other processes, the processing procedures are cumbersome. At present, many researchers have studied the sheller, and there are hand-operated shellers on the market. For example, the patent of CN102578684A discloses a "rolling type lotus seed sheller", which focuses on peeling lotus seeds. However, it is particularly difficult to peel lotus seeds during processing. The traditional method of peeling lotus seeds is to gently rub the seed coat of lotus s...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Lotus seeds processed into Tongxin Bailian have high nutritional value. With the improvement of people's living standards, the demand for high-quality Tongxin Bailian is increasing, and the price of white lotus is also increasing; however, the traditional processing of Tongxin Bailian requires shelling, removing Skinning, coring, drying and other processes, the processing procedures are cumbersome

At present, many researchers have studied the sheller, and there are hand-operated shellers on the market. For example, the patent of CN102578684A discloses a "rolling type lotus seed sheller", which focuses on peeling lotus seeds. However, it is particularly difficult to peel lotus seeds during processing. The traditional method of peeling lotus seeds is to gently rub the seed coat of lotus seeds manually. This method is not only low in processing efficiency but also unhygienic, and cannot meet large-scale production; The researcher studies the lotus seed peeling machine, as the patent No. 200620097177.9 discloses "lotus seed peeling machine mechanism and peeling machine". The surface of the lotus seeds is rubbed against each other to remove the skin of the lotus seeds. However, during the peeling process, a large amount of water needs to be injected into the peeling drum to reduce the damage of the lotus seeds. At the same time, the lotus seeds can be processed continuously. The processing speed is very fast, but the machine is closed. After the lotus seeds are peeled, the lotus seed skin remains in the peeling drum and is brought out with the subsequent lotus seeds, which in turn affects the peeling effect of the subsequent lotus seeds, which is easy to cause incomplete peeling, and the elastic friction surface is easy to wear, and the size difference of the lotus seeds is more significant. , it is easy to cause small lotus seeds to be peeled uncleanly, and the surface of large lotus seeds is easily damaged; the patent No. 201110241904. It is processed one by one and peeled by high-pressure water. However, when the lotus seeds are fed and blanked, the machine needs to use a water retaining plate to retain the water, which cannot be processed continuously. Therefore, it is a waste of water, and the machine structure is complex and expensive. Processing less efficient

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