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Alkali-activated artificial reef, adopted single ball mold and preparation method of single ball

An alkali-activated, single-ball technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, molds, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve the problems of complex manufacturing process and inability to scale production, and achieve the effect of simple process, high strength and strong durability

Active Publication Date: 2018-06-08
QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the limitation of raw materials and complex manufacturing process, this method cannot be mass-produced

Method used

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  • Alkali-activated artificial reef, adopted single ball mold and preparation method of single ball
  • Alkali-activated artificial reef, adopted single ball mold and preparation method of single ball
  • Alkali-activated artificial reef, adopted single ball mold and preparation method of single ball

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preparation example Construction

[0075] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the alkali-activated concrete single ball, wherein the activator in the alkali-activated concrete single ball includes mineral powder, mixing water, gravel and sodium hydroxide; the preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0076] 1) First mix mineral powder and 70-85% (eg 71%, 72%, 73%, 74%, 75%, 76%, 77%, 78%, 79%, 80%, 81%, 82%, 83 %, 84%) mixing water, mix and stir for 1-2min, so that the cementitious material can evenly wrap the gravel, then add 100% granite gravel, mix and stir for 1-2min, and finally add 15-30% (such as 16% , 17%, 18%, 19%, 20%, 21%, 22%, 23%, 24%, 26%, 27%, 28%, 29%, 29.5%) mixing water and admixture, mixing and stirring 1-2min, get alkali-activated concrete slurry; The admixture here is activator sodium hydroxide analytically pure, and sodium hydroxide has been dissolved in 15-30% (such as 16%, 17%, 18%, 19%, 20% %, 21%, 22%, 23%, 24%, 26%, 27%, 28%, 29%, 29.5%) of the mixing...

Embodiment 1

[0089] The alkali-activated artificial fish reef molding material prepared in this example is made of granite, S9 grade slag powder, analytically pure sodium hydroxide and water, and the mass of the high-performance alkali-activated slag cementitious material per cubic meter of the cementitious material is one Quality unit, wherein S9 grade mineral powder accounts for 1 of the unit gelling material, water accounts for 0.264 of the unit gelling material, alkali-activated sodium hydroxide accounts for 0.0645 (alkali equivalent 5%) of the unit gelling material, and the mineral powder and 70% Mixing water for 1 minute, so that the cementitious material can evenly wrap the crushed stone, then add 100% granite crushed stone, stir for 1 minute, and finally add 30% mixing water and admixture to form wet concrete, and stir for 1 minute. The single-ball molding process is divided into two layers of paving, and PVC pipes are arranged in X, Y, and Z directions. The lower hemisphere is pour...

Embodiment 2

[0091] The alkali-activated artificial fish reef material prepared in this example is made of granite, S9 grade slag powder, analytically pure sodium hydroxide and water, and the mass of the high-performance alkali-activated slag cementitious material per cubic meter of the cementitious material is taken as one mass Unit, wherein S9 grade mineral powder accounts for 1 of the unit gelling material, water accounts for 0.278 of the unit gelling material, and alkali-activated sodium hydroxide accounts for 0.0896 (alkali equivalent 7%) of the unit gelling material), and the mineral powder and 75% Mixing water for 1 minute, so that the cementitious material can evenly wrap the crushed stone, then add 100% granite crushed stone, stir for 1 minute, and finally add 25% mixing water and admixture to form wet concrete, and stir for 1 minute. The single-ball molding process is divided into two layers of paving, and PVC pipes are arranged in X, Y, and Z directions. The lower hemisphere is p...

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Abstract

The invention provides an alkali-activated artificial reef, an adopted single ball mold and a preparation method of the single ball. The alkali-activated artificial reef comprises a multi-hole base plate structure and alkali-activated concrete single balls, wherein the multiple single balls are stacked on a base plate in a fixed arrangement manner; each single ball is provided with three or two perforated holes; the perforated holes in two closely adjacent single balls correspond to each other; multiple fastening rods penetrate through the perforated holes in the multiple single holes to connect the multiple single holes together; one end of each fastening rod further penetrates through a through hole in the base plate to fix the multiple connected single balls on the base plate. The alkali-activated artificial reef provided by the invention can provide a good ecological environment for ocean creatures such as algae and abalones; according to a preparation process, the raw materials are easy to obtain, and the process is simple; the manufacturing cost of ecological concrete is reduced; by series connection, a large volume is formed, and large-scale production is realized; the alkali-activated artificial reef can be used on the site.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of abalone and macroalgae growth, and specifically relates to an alkali-activated artificial fish reef capable of growing abalone and macroalgae, a single-ball mold and a method for preparing the single-ball. Background technique [0002] Artificial fish reef is a structure artificially set up in the sea. Its purpose is to improve the ecological environment of the sea area, create a good environment for marine organisms to inhabit, and provide places for fish to reproduce, grow, feed and avoid enemies, so as to achieve protection, multiplication and The purpose of increasing catches. Therefore, it is widely used in the restoration of marine ecological environment. The ecological concrete series single ball block is directly put into the sea as a fish reef. On the premise of satisfying the basic functions of the fish reef, the ecological concrete provides a place for the organisms in the ocean to attach. The metabolis...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/08C04B38/00A01K61/73A01G33/00B28B1/14B28B1/04B28B11/24B28B7/18
CPCA01G33/00A01K61/73C04B28/08B28B1/045B28B1/14B28B7/18B28B11/245B28B11/247C04B2201/50C04B22/002C04B14/048C04B22/062C04B38/0003Y02A40/81Y02A40/80
Inventor 金祖权曹杰荣赵铁军姜玉丹
Owner QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY