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Planting method of tea trees

A planting method and tea tree technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, fertilization methods, land preparation methods, etc., to achieve the effects of good quality, preventing soil compaction, and improving the rate of branching

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-29
瓮安县双山茶业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At the present stage, there is still a lack of a standardized tea planting method in some areas. The present invention provides a scientific and effective tea planting method, which has a significant effect on increasing tea output

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] A method for planting tea trees, comprising the steps of,

[0018] (1) Seed selection: select tea seedlings of high-quality varieties in March;

[0019] (2) Land selection: choose land with fertile soil, good drainage, and sufficient sunshine;

[0020] (3) Soil preparation: Deep plow the land and cultivate the soil layer at 20cm; open rows with a row spacing of 30-cm; use special fertilizer for tea as the base fertilizer, apply 350kg / mu of base fertilizer, cover the base fertilizer with 3cm soil layer for 4 days, and use biofilm Seal, and plow the land again;

[0021] (4) Adjustment of soil pH: According to the soil condition after site preparation, properly use plant ash, ferric sulfate, ferrous sulfate or acidic or alkaline organic fertilizer to adjust the pH value of the soil to 5;

[0022] (5) Planting of tea seedlings: Transplant the selected tea trees with a planting row spacing of 1m, a distance of 30=cm, and a root depth of 25cm. Use soil to bury and compact t...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A method for planting tea trees, comprising the steps of,

[0029] (1) Seed selection: select tea seedlings of high-quality varieties in April;

[0030] (2) Land selection: choose land with fertile soil, good drainage, and sufficient sunshine;

[0031] (3) Soil preparation: deep plowing of the land, the cultivated soil layer is at 23cm; the rows are opened with a row spacing of 45cm; the special fertilizer for tea is used as the base fertilizer, and the base fertilizer is applied at 500kg / mu. The base fertilizer is covered with a 4cm soil layer for 5 days and sealed with a biofilm. plow the land again;

[0032] (4) Adjustment of soil pH: According to the soil condition after site preparation, properly use plant ash, ferric sulfate, ferrous sulfate or acidic or alkaline organic fertilizer to adjust the pH value of the soil to 5.5;

[0033] (5) Planting of tea seedlings: transplant the selected tea trees, the planting row spacing is 1.2m, the vertical distance is 40cm, ...

Embodiment 3

[0038] A kind of planting method of tea tree, concrete planting steps are as follows,

[0039] (1) Seed selection: select tea seedlings of high-quality varieties in April;

[0040] (2) Land selection: choose land with fertile soil, good drainage, and sufficient sunshine;

[0041] (3) Soil preparation: Deep plow the land and cultivate the soil layer at 25cm; open rows with a row spacing of 60cm; use the special fertilizer for tea as the base fertilizer, apply 700kg / mu of base fertilizer, cover the base fertilizer with 5cm soil layer for 7 days, and seal it with biofilm. plow the land again;

[0042] (4) Adjustment of soil pH: According to the soil condition after site preparation, properly use plant ash, ferric sulfate, ferrous sulfate or acidic or alkaline organic fertilizer to adjust the pH value of the soil to 6;

[0043] (5) Planting of tea seedlings: Transplant the selected tea trees with a planting row spacing of 1.5m, a vertical spacing of 50cm, and a root burial depth...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of tea trees. The planting method comprises the following steps of 1, seed selection, 2, land selection, 3, land preparation, 4, soil acidity and alkalinity adjustment, 5, planting of tea saplings, 6, management of a tea garden, 7, weeding and pest killing, 8, topdressing and 9, pruning. By means of the planting method of the tea trees, organic fertilizerand biomass fertilizer are utilized, the method is environmentally friendly, the organic fertilizer has balanced nutrients, the absorption of the fertilizer by the tea trees is facilitated, and soil hardening is prevented; the damage of diseases and insect pests to tea leaves is reduced, other insect pests are killed through insecticidal lamps or manual work, and the planting method is natural andinnocuous; the tea trees grow in a healthy and natural state, the quality of the tea trees is higher, the survival rate of the tea trees is high, and the yield of the tea trees can also be increased;the limitation situation that tea trees are all planted on mountain slopes is changed, the survival rate is 90% or above, branches are pruned many times in the growth process of the tea trees, the branching rate of the tea trees can be greatly increased, the tea yield of the single tea tree can be increased by 20-30%, and the economic efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting plants, in particular to a method for planting tea trees. Background technique [0002] China is the hometown of tea and the ancient country of tea. Chinese people have a tradition of drinking tea. The discovery and utilization of tea trees has a history of more than 10,000 years. It is the birthplace of human beings drinking tea, growing tea and making tea. Tea production is one of China's traditional advantageous industries, and it is an important agricultural pillar industry in hilly and mountainous areas, helping a large number of tea farmers get rid of poverty and become rich. The current tea production is gradually moving toward intensification. Large-scale production of tea has caused tea farmers to use a large number of pesticides, chemical fertilizers, herbicides and other artificial measures. Cause various problems such as tea product flavor decline, quality reduction, the health of consumers is...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01B79/02A01C21/00A01G13/00
CPCA01G17/005A01B79/02A01C21/00A01G13/00
Inventor 陈华东
Owner 瓮安县双山茶业有限公司
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