Particulate barrier material and application of same to haze prevention
A technology of barrier material and particulate matter, which is applied in the field of particulate matter barrier material and its application in anti-smog, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory, uneven filtration and adsorption of suspended particulate matter, etc.
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[0033] The preparation method of the particulate barrier material is simple, that is, the cationic polymer is dissolved in the solvent as a solute, and mixed evenly, and a cosolvent and a preservative can be optionally added to the particulate barrier material. The cosolvent can help the solute dissolve more uniformly, and the preservative can Enhanced shelf life of particulate barrier materials. The prepared particle barrier material is charged, and by applying the particle barrier material to anti-smog, it can prevent the suspended particles in the air from being inhaled by the human body. As mentioned above, in order to further improve the filtration effect of the particle barrier material on suspended particles, at least one of the anionic polymer and the amphiphilic polymer can also be added as a solute, and dissolved in a solvent together with the cationic polymer to prepare The filter effect of the formed particle barrier material is better.
[0034] Based on the above...
Embodiment 1
[0044] The particle barrier material provided in this embodiment is composed of the following components: 5% polyquaternium salt, 10% ethanol, and the rest is water, which is dissolved and mixed evenly. Spraying the particle barrier material in this embodiment on the mask can improve the filtering effect of the mask and enhance the anti-fog and haze ability of the mask. The filter efficiency of the mask sprayed with the particle barrier material provided in this embodiment to PM2.5 has reached 46.51%.
Embodiment 2
[0046] The particle barrier material provided in this example is composed of the following components: 2% polyquaternium ammonium salt, 0.5% cationic polyacrylamide, 0.1% polymer cationic alkyl polyglucoside, 5% anionic polyacrylamide, 8% ethanol, and the rest For water, dissolve and mix well. Spraying the particle barrier material in this embodiment on the mask can improve the filtering effect of the mask and enhance the anti-fog and haze ability of the mask. The filter efficiency of the mask sprayed with the particle blocking material provided in this embodiment to PM2.5 has reached 95.35%.
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