Evodia rutaecarpa short-dense-early GAP high-yield cultivation method and application

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural cultivation, and discloses an evodia rutaecarpa short-dense-early GAP high-yield cultivation method and application. With use of the tillering ability of evodia rutaecarpa, a plant has a healing function after injury, supply of nutrients and water of lateral root segments can be guaranteed, the lateral root segments are prevented from being withered to die during tillering, the survival rate of the cultivation is increased, and the cultivation efficiency of seedlings is increased because tillered seedlings can be grown at both ends of the lateral root segments. With cooperation of a V-shaped groove and a V-shaped notch, the contact area between lateral roots and the lateral root segments is increased, the proliferation of cells is promoted, and the success rate of the combined growth is increased. A cuttage grafting part is wrapped with water absorbent cotton, water in soil can be absorbed and can be garthered to the root cuttage part,the plant absorbs water through the osmosis effect, the root systems are helped to absorb water manually and the tillering of the root systems is promoted. The evodia rutaecarpa which is cultivated by the method makes the picking period in advance, shortens the cultivation cycle, and has the advantages of low cost, good varieties, high yield and high effective ingredient content.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural cultivation, and in particular relates to a high-yield cultivation method and application of Evodia rutaecarpa Amizao GAP. Background technique [0002] Evodia rutaecarpa, also known as Evodia rutaecarpa, tea hot pepper, lacquer hot pepper, smelly hot pepper tree, Zuo Lichun Youzi, rice hot pepper, etc. It is usually divided into several varieties such as large flower Evodia, medium flower Evodia and small flower Evodia. Small trees or shrubs, 3-5 meters high, twigs dark purple, covered with gray-yellow or red rust-colored tomentose, or sparsely short-haired. Born in open forests or shrubs in mountains from flat to 1500 meters above sea level, more common in sunny slopes. There are small or large plantings in various places. After soaking and drying the tender fruit, it becomes the traditional Chinese medicine Evodia rutaecarpa, referred to as Evodia rutaecarpa for short. It is hot in nature, bitte...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] In summary, the problems in the prior art are: the existing planting of Evodia rutaecarpa generally carries out the cultivation of seedlings through the propagation mode of root cuttings and branch cuttings, and root cuttings and branch cuttings are used for single-plant transplantation, and the cultivation efficiency is low. Due to the cultivation method of Evodia rutaecarpa for reproduction, the truncated roots and branches have weak vitality, weak ability to absorb nutrients, and are greatly affected by the soil environment, so the survival rate is not high; large, and the cultivation technology lacks good branch pruning and management, resulting in poor quality of commercial varieties, serious mixing, and low fruit yield per area; and in the prior art, there is no guiding significance for the later development of Evodia rutaecarpa

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