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Foam nickel loaded nanorod-like cobalt molybdate as well as preparation method and application thereof

A technology of nano-rod and nickel foam, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, cobalt compounds, inorganic chemistry, etc., to achieve the effects of improving conductivity and rate performance, convenient operation, and good reproducibility

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-24
ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY & MATERIALS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Cobalt molybdate is a lithium-ion battery negative electrode material with great potential in molybdate. According to the literature search, the report of foam nickel-loaded cobalt molybdate as lithium-ion battery negative electrode material has not yet been published, and it is currently used as a positive electrode material for supercapacitors. In reports, such as: GK Veerasubramani,Improved electrochemical performances of binder-free CoMoO 4 nanoplate arrays@Ni foamelectrode using redox additive electrolyte, Journal of Power Sources,2016,306:378-386., Z Zhang et al.,Formation of hierarchical CoMoO4@M core–shell nanosheet arrays on nickel foam with markedly enhanced pseudocapacitive properties, Journal of Power Sources,2015,296:162-168., and Chinese patent CN 104752071 A

Method used

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  • Foam nickel loaded nanorod-like cobalt molybdate as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Foam nickel loaded nanorod-like cobalt molybdate as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Foam nickel loaded nanorod-like cobalt molybdate as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] In this example, nanorod-shaped cobalt molybdate supported on nickel foam was prepared by a hydrothermal method.

[0039] The preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0040] (1) Cleaning of foamed nickel: take a pore size of about 250um, a small piece (1cm 2 ) nickel foam, put into 5ml ethanol, 5ml deionized water, 5ml 1mol / L hydrochloric acid, 5ml acetone, 5ml ethanol, 5ml deionized water successively, the ultrasonic cleaning time in each washing liquid is 10min, and the ultrasonic power is 3KW;

[0041] (2) Preparation of reaction solution: Weigh 0.1694g sodium molybdate dihydrate (0.7mmol) and 0.2037g cobalt nitrate hexahydrate (0.7mmol) respectively and dissolve them in 35ml deionized water, after stirring and dissolving, sodium molybdate solution is obtained and cobalt nitrate solution; then the sodium molybdate solution was added dropwise to the cobalt nitrate solution, and stirred while adding dropwise for 10 minutes to obtain a uniformly mixed reacti...

Embodiment 2

[0051] In this example, nanorod-shaped cobalt molybdate supported on nickel foam was prepared by a hydrothermal method.

[0052] The preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0053] (1) Cleaning of foamed nickel: take a pore size of about 250um, a small piece (1cm 2 ) into 5ml ethanol, 5ml deionized water, 5ml 1mol / L hydrochloric acid, 5ml acetone, 5ml ethanol, 5ml deionized water successively, and the ultrasonic cleaning time in each washing liquid is 10min;

[0054] (2) Preparation of the reaction solution: Weigh 0.1694g sodium molybdate dihydrate (0.7mmol) and 0.2037g cobalt nitrate hexahydrate (0.7mmol) respectively and dissolve them in 35ml deionized water. After stirring and dissolving, the sodium molybdate solution Add dropwise into the cobalt nitrate solution, stir while adding dropwise, and continue for 10 minutes to obtain a uniformly mixed reaction solution;

[0055] (3) Hydrothermal treatment step: transfer the reaction solution to a 100ml sealed reacti...

Embodiment 3

[0064] In this example, nanorod-shaped cobalt molybdate supported on nickel foam was prepared by a hydrothermal method.

[0065] The preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0066] (1) Cleaning of foamed nickel: take a pore size of about 250um, a small piece (1cm 2 ) into 5ml ethanol, 5ml deionized water, 5ml 1mol / L hydrochloric acid, 5ml acetone, 5ml ethanol, 5ml deionized water successively, the ultrasonic cleaning time in each washing liquid is 10min, and the ultrasonic power is 3KW;

[0067] (2) Preparation of reaction solution: Weigh 0.1694g sodium molybdate dihydrate (0.7mmol) and 0.2037g cobalt nitrate hexahydrate (0.7mmol) respectively and dissolve them in 35ml deionized water. After stirring and dissolving, the sodium molybdate solution Add dropwise into the cobalt nitrate solution, stir while adding dropwise, and continue for 10 minutes to obtain a uniformly mixed reaction solution;

[0068] (3) Hydrothermal treatment step: transfer the reaction solution...

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Abstract

The invention discloses foam nickel loaded nanorod-like cobalt molybdate as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method of the foam nickel loaded nanorod-like cobalt molybdate comprises: a cleaning step of foam nickel; a preparation step of a reaction liquid: dissolving molybdate and cobalt salt into water respectively, stirring and dissolving to obtain a molybdateliquid and cobalt salt liquid, adding the molybdate liquid into the cobalt salt liquid dropwise and continuously stirring to obtain reaction liquid which is mixed uniformly; a hydrothermal treatmentstep; and a treatment step of hydrothermal products. Nanorod-like cobalt molybdate grows on the surface of the foam nickel by a hydrothermal synthesis method, so that the electrical conductivity of the cobalt molybdate is effectively improved; the uniform nanorod-like structure shortens the embedding distance of lithium ions; when the material is applied to a lithium ion battery negative electrodematerial, the electrical conductivity and the rate performance of the material can be effectively improved; in addition, the foam nickel loaded nanorod-like cobalt molybdate as well as the preparation method and application thereof have the advantages of simple preparation process, convenience in operation, high reproducibility and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a nano-rod cobalt molybdate supported on foamed nickel and its preparation method and application, belonging to the field of inorganic material synthesis and its application in the field of electrochemistry. Background technique [0002] Transition metal oxides, as anode materials for lithium-ion batteries, are expected to replace traditional carbon-based anode materials due to their high theoretical capacity and energy density, excellent cycle life and rate performance, abundant mineral resources, and simple preparation processes. However, during the charging and discharging process, along with the insertion and extraction of lithium ions, alloying and dealloying, oxidation and reduction reactions, etc., the structure will inevitably be damaged, and the collapse of the structure and the powdering of the active material will occur. It leads to adverse effects such as increased internal resistance of the battery, capacity fading...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01G51/00H01M4/36H01M4/525H01M4/485H01M4/62H01M10/0525
CPCC01G51/00C01P2002/72C01P2004/03C01P2006/40H01M4/362H01M4/485H01M4/525H01M4/626H01M10/0525Y02E60/10
Inventor 闫东伟孙学敏胡小萍李艳萍侯立婷曾宏武英况春江周少雄
Owner ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY & MATERIALS CO LTD
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