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Coconut fiber asphalt mixture and preparation method thereof

A technology of asphalt mixture and coconut fiber, which is applied in the direction of sustainable waste treatment, solid waste management, climate sustainability, etc., can solve the problems such as the preparation method of coconut fiber modified asphalt mixture, and achieve excellent road performance , Raw materials are cheap and easy to obtain, and the effect of improving the quality of use and durability

Pending Publication Date: 2018-07-24
CHANGAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

At present, there is no report on the preparation method of coconut fiber applied to modified asphalt mixture

Method used

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  • Coconut fiber asphalt mixture and preparation method thereof
  • Coconut fiber asphalt mixture and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A preparation method of coconut fiber asphalt mixture, comprising the following preparation steps:

[0026] Step 1, the coconut fiber is placed in a concentration of 1% NaOH solution and soaked for 1 hour, the coconut after alkalization treatment is washed with clear water, dried in an oven at 105°C to constant weight, and the coconut fiber is cut to 3mm to obtain chopped coconut fiber, set aside;

[0027] Step 2: Add the chopped coconut fiber into the AC asphalt mixture and mix evenly at 155°C. The specific mixing process is as follows: first dry mix the chopped coconut fiber with the aggregate in the AC asphalt mixture for 90 seconds, and then add AC The asphalt in the asphalt mixture was wet mixed for 90s, and finally mixed with the mineral powder in the AC asphalt mixture and stirred for 90s to obtain the coconut fiber asphalt mixture; wherein, the chopped coconut fiber accounted for 0.2% of the mass of the AC asphalt mixture, and the AC asphalt mixture The asphalt...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A preparation method of coconut fiber asphalt mixture, comprising the following preparation steps:

[0030] Step 1, the coconut fiber is placed in a concentration of 1.5% NaOH solution and soaked for 1.5h, the coconut after the alkalization treatment is washed with clear water, dried in an oven at 100°C to constant weight, and the coconut fiber is cut to 5mm, Chopped coconut fiber, set aside;

[0031] Step 2: Add the chopped coconut fiber into the AC asphalt mixture and mix evenly at 160°C. The specific mixing process is as follows: first dry mix the chopped coconut fiber with the aggregate in the AC asphalt mixture for 80 seconds, and then add AC The asphalt in the asphalt mixture was wet mixed for 80s, and finally mixed with the mineral powder in the AC asphalt mixture and mixed for 80s to obtain the coconut fiber asphalt mixture; wherein, the chopped coconut fiber accounted for 0.25% of the mass of the AC asphalt mixture, and the AC asphalt mixture The asphalt ratio...

Embodiment 3

[0033] A preparation method of coconut fiber asphalt mixture, comprising the following preparation steps:

[0034] Step 1: Soak the coconut fibers in a 1.2% NaOH solution for 2.0 hours, wash the alkalized coconuts with water, dry them in an oven at 110°C to constant weight, and cut the coconut fibers to 6mm. Chopped coconut fiber, set aside;

[0035] Step 2: Add the chopped coconut fiber into the AC asphalt mixture and mix evenly at 150°C. The specific mixing process is: first dry mix the chopped coconut fiber with the aggregate in the AC asphalt mixture for 100s, and then add AC The asphalt in the asphalt mixture was wet mixed for 100s, and finally mixed with the mineral powder in the AC asphalt mixture and stirred for 100s to obtain the coconut fiber asphalt mixture; wherein, the chopped coconut fiber accounted for 0.3% of the mass of the AC asphalt mixture, and the AC asphalt mixture The asphalt ratio of the raw material is 5.2%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a coconut fiber asphalt mixture and a preparation method thereof. The coconut fiber asphalt mixture comprises coconut fiber and an asphalt mixture. The preparation method comprises the following preparation steps: 1, soaking the coconut fiber into an alkali solution, cleaning, drying until constant weight and shearing to obtain chopped coconut fiber for future use; and 2, doping the chopped coconut fiber into the asphalt mixture and mixing to obtain coconut fiber asphalt mixture. The coconut fiber asphalt mixture prepared by the method has high high-temperature stability, low-temperature crack resistance and water damage resistance and has high pavement performance; the preparation method is simple and the raw materials are cheap and easily available; environmentalfriendliness and no toxicity are realized; and important significance in improving the use quality and the durability of the road asphalt pavement is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of asphalt pavement materials for highway engineering, in particular to a coconut fiber asphalt mixture and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the vigorous development of highway traffic, asphalt pavement has become the main structural form of high-grade highway pavement in our country. Asphalt pavement is exposed to the natural environment, and has been subjected to the repeated action of vehicle loads and the direct impact of the natural environment for a long time, resulting in frequent occurrence of high-temperature rutting, low-temperature cracking, water damage, and fatigue. shortening, the maintenance cost is greatly increased. In view of this, how to effectively improve the material properties of asphalt mixture itself has become one of the hotspots of continuous research, such as modifying asphalt, optimizing the gradation composition of mineral aggregates, adding rein...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B26/26C04B18/24
CPCC04B18/248C04B26/26C04B18/12Y02W30/91
Inventor 熊锐王璐陈华鑫杨发关博文盛燕萍常明丰牛冬瑜王小雯何阿甲乔宁褚辞蒋汶玉李科宏雷宁静
Owner CHANGAN UNIV