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Synthesizing method of net-shaped Ag/Ag3PO4/AgCl (silver/silver phosphate/silver chloride) composite photocatalysis material

A technology of composite photocatalysis and synthesis method, which is applied in the field of synthesis of reticulated Ag/Ag3PO4/AgCl composite photocatalytic materials, and can solve problems such as difficulty in recycling, high loss rate, and complicated reaction process

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-27
NORTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] According to the above reports, the reaction process is relatively complicated, especially the products are mostly powdery, which is not easy to recycle, and the loss rate of repeated use is very large

Method used

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  • Synthesizing method of net-shaped Ag/Ag3PO4/AgCl (silver/silver phosphate/silver chloride) composite photocatalysis material
  • Synthesizing method of net-shaped Ag/Ag3PO4/AgCl (silver/silver phosphate/silver chloride) composite photocatalysis material
  • Synthesizing method of net-shaped Ag/Ag3PO4/AgCl (silver/silver phosphate/silver chloride) composite photocatalysis material

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

example 1

[0020] The purity of Ag in the silver mesh used is 99.99%, the length and width are 50mm, the thickness is 1mm, the diameter of the silver wire is 0.2mm, and the mesh number is 100 mesh; first, the silver mesh is ultrasonically cleaned with deionized water and acetone Ultrasonic cleaning was carried out at room temperature for 5 minutes. The ultrasonic frequency was 20 kHz and the power was 5 kW. Dry; then put the silver mesh into the mixture of phosphoric acid and hydrochloric acid, soak it at 40°C for 8 minutes, the concentration of phosphoric acid in the mixture is 1mol / L, and the concentration of hydrochloric acid is 0.5mol / L; take out the silver mesh and wash it with deionized water 3 times, and then dried with nitrogen to obtain a network Ag / Ag 3 PO 4 / AgCl composite photocatalytic material; the purity of nitrogen gas used for drying with nitrogen gas is >99%, and the flow rate of nitrogen gas is 1m 3 / min.

example 2

[0022] The purity of Ag in the silver mesh used is 99.99%, the length and width are 100mm, the thickness is 1mm, the diameter of the silver wire is 0.2mm, and the mesh number is 120 mesh; first, the silver mesh is ultrasonically cleaned with deionized water and acetone Ultrasonic cleaning was carried out at room temperature for 5 minutes. The ultrasonic frequency was 30 kHz and the power was 8 kW. Dry; then put the silver mesh into the mixture of phosphoric acid and hydrochloric acid, soak it at 45°C for 7 minutes, the concentration of phosphoric acid in the mixture is 1.5mol / L, and the concentration of hydrochloric acid is 0.5mol / L; take out the silver mesh and wash it with deionized water After washing 3 times and then blowing dry with nitrogen, the net-like Ag / Ag 3 PO 4 / AgCl composite photocatalytic material; the purity of nitrogen gas used for drying with nitrogen gas is >99%, and the flow rate of nitrogen gas is 1m 3 / min.

example 3

[0024] The purity of Ag in the silver mesh used is 99.99%, the length and width are 200mm, the thickness is 1mm, the diameter of the silver wire is 0.3mm, and the mesh number is 120 mesh; first, the silver mesh is ultrasonically cleaned with deionized water and acetone 5min, ultrasonic cleaning was carried out at room temperature, the ultrasonic frequency was 30kHz, and the power was 10kW. Dry; then put the silver mesh into the mixture of phosphoric acid and hydrochloric acid, soak it at 40°C for 10 minutes, the concentration of phosphoric acid in the mixture is 1.5mol / L, and the concentration of hydrochloric acid is 1mol / L; take out the silver mesh and wash it with deionized water 3 times, and then dried with nitrogen to obtain a network Ag / Ag 3 PO 4 / AgCl composite photocatalytic material; the purity of nitrogen gas used for drying with nitrogen gas is >99%, and the flow rate of nitrogen gas is 1m 3 / min.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a synthesizing method of a net-shaped Ag / Ag3PO4 / AgCl (silver / silver phosphate / silver chloride) composite photocatalysis material. The synthesizing method is characterized bycomprising the following steps of sequentially putting a silver net into a mixed solution of diluted nitric acid, phosphoric acid and hydrochloric acid with certain concentration, soaking, fetching out the silver net, cleaning by deionized water, and blow-drying by nitrogen, so as to obtain the net-shaped Ag / Ag3PO4 / AgCl composite photocatalysis material. The synthesized net-shaped Ag / Ag3PO4 / AgCl composite photocatalysis material can be applied to the fields of degrading of vapor-phase and liquid-phase organic pollutants by photocatalysis and the like, and have the advantages that the technology is simple and convenient; the industrialized production is easy to realize.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a network Ag / Ag 3 PO 4 The invention discloses a synthesis method of / AgCl composite photocatalytic material, which belongs to the field of inorganic non-metallic materials. Background technique [0002] Photocatalytic materials generate hole-electron pairs by absorbing light, and then generate active species to perform photochemical reactions. They are mainly used to degrade organic pollutants, CO 2 Catalytic reduction, water splitting hydrogen production and other fields. In this research background, in 2010, the Japanese National Institute of Material Science reported the superior visible light catalytic activity of silver phosphate, both in the degradation of organic pollutants and water splitting tests, the catalytic activity is much higher than the existing Photocatalyst. [0003] Subsequently, researchers carried out a lot of research around silver phosphate. Wang Yunfang published "Ag / Ag 3 PO 4 Preparation of Comp...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J27/18C02F1/30C02F101/30C02F101/34C02F101/36C02F101/38
CPCC02F1/30B01J27/1817C02F2101/34C02F2101/308C02F2101/36C02F2101/38C02F2305/10B01J35/56B01J35/39
Inventor 李锋锋张明熹张利芳陈晨郑荣翠王庆辉
Owner NORTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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