Current variable elastomer material for 3D printing and preparation method thereof
An electrorheological elastomer and 3D printing technology, applied in the field of 3D printing materials, can solve the problems of affecting the accuracy of printed products, the inability to accurately control the liquid state, and affecting printing efficiency, etc., and achieve the effect of efficient transformation mode, simple process and fast response
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Preparation of electrorheological elastomer materials for 3D printing
[0039] a. Stir and mix liquid silicone rubber and cross-linking agent evenly, put it into a freezer pulverizer, freeze and pulverize to obtain silicone rubber particles; mix silicone rubber particles, starch and silicone oil, heat up to 50°C, and stir for 1 hour to obtain Starch silicone rubber; wherein: 100 parts by weight of liquid silicone rubber, 12 parts by weight of crosslinking agent, 16 parts by weight of starch and 40 parts by weight of silicone oil; the crosslinking agent is tetraethyl orthosilicate;
[0040] b. Weigh 100 parts by weight of starch silicone rubber, 175 parts by weight of swollen cellulose ether, 50 parts by weight of gypsum and 5 parts by weight of defoamer. The swollen cellulose ether is formed by swelling cellulose ether, sodium acrylate, and polyethylene glycol at a mass ratio of 100:5:50; the defoamer is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythritol ether.
[0041] ...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Preparation of electrorheological elastomer materials for 3D printing
[0044] a. Stir and mix liquid silicone rubber and cross-linking agent evenly, put them into a freezer pulverizer, freeze and pulverize to obtain silicone rubber particles; mix silicone rubber particles, starch and silicone oil, heat up to 80°C, and stir for 4 hours to obtain Starch silicone rubber; wherein: 100 parts by weight of liquid silicone rubber, 14 parts by weight of crosslinking agent, 18 parts by weight of starch and 45 parts by weight of silicone oil; the crosslinking agent is methyltriacetoxysilane;
[0045] b. Weigh 100 parts by weight of starch silicone rubber, 175 parts by weight of swollen cellulose ether, 50 parts by weight of gypsum and 5 parts by weight of defoamer. The swollen cellulose ether is formed by swelling cellulose ether, sodium acrylate, and polyethylene glycol at a mass ratio of 100::80; the defoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropanolamine ether.
[0046] c. Th...
Embodiment 3
[0048] Preparation of electrorheological elastomer materials for 3D printing
[0049] a. Stir and mix liquid silicone rubber and cross-linking agent evenly, put it into a freezer pulverizer, freeze and pulverize to obtain silicone rubber particles; mix silicone rubber particles, starch and silicone oil, heat up to 65°C, and stir for 2 hours to obtain Starch silicone rubber; wherein: 100 parts by weight of liquid silicone rubber, 12 parts by weight of crosslinking agent, 18 parts by weight of starch and 40 parts by weight of silicone oil; the crosslinking agent is methyl tributylketoxime silane;
[0050] b. Weigh 100 parts by weight of starch silicone rubber, 175 parts by weight of swollen cellulose ether, 50 parts by weight of gypsum and 5 parts by weight of defoamer. The swollen cellulose ether is formed by swelling cellulose ether, sodium acrylate, and polyethylene glycol at a mass ratio of 100:6:50; the defoaming agent is polyoxypropylene glyceryl ether.
[0051] c. Then a...
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